题目内容
【题目】任务型阅读(每空一词)
Christmas Day is the most important festival in the USA , Canada, Australia, England and many other Western countries. The day before the festival, people put a tree in their house and in the tree there’re colourful lights and many presents for the family members. People often have a party around the tree and they have a very good time.
The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People usually have 15 days off. Family members get together. They eat and chat a lot. There’re also lots of wonderful TV programmes (节目) for the festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival, too. On the evening of the festival, people eat mooncakes, look up at the beautiful moon in the open air. Another important festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. People eat a kind of Chinese food called Zongzi (rice dumplings) on that day. In some places, people can watch dragon boats.
Thanksgiving Day is a special festival for the Americans to thank God (上帝). They eat pumpkins and turkeys (火鸡) on the festival. The birthday of a country is called National Day. Every country doesn’t celebrate it on the same day of the year.
Some Festivals Around the World
Names of countries | Names of 【1】 | What people do to celebrate them |
【2】 | The Spring Festival | Family members get together to 【3】 it and the celebration lasts (持续) for 【4】 days. |
The Mid-Autumn Festival | People have 【5】 and look up at the moon in the open air in the evening. | |
The Dragon Boat Festival | People eat Zongzi and have dragon boat races. | |
Western countries | Christmas | People put lights and presents in the tree and the family members have great【6】 in the party. |
【7】 | Thanksgiving Day | People celebrate it to show their【8】 to God. |
All the countries | 【9】 Day | People celebrate it on 【10】 days of the year. |
【答案】
【1】Festivals
【2】China
【3】celebrate
【4】15/fifteen
【5】mooncakes
【6】fun
【7】America
【8】thanks
【9】National
【10】special
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要介绍了中外的节日,像圣诞节,中国春节,中秋节,端午节,美国的感恩节,每个国家的国庆节。
【1】Festivals考查语境理解题。句意:节日的名称。根据表格(竖栏)下面的内容The Spring Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival The Dragon Boat Festival Christmas Thanksgiving Day 可知填 Festivals。
【2】China考查语境理解题。句意:中国。根据表格横栏(左面)的内容The Spring Festival可知填China。
【3】celebrate考查语境理解题。句意:家庭成员聚在一起吃饭庆祝春节。根据第二段中The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. People usually have 15 days off. Family members get together. They eat and chat a lot. There’re also lots of wonderful TV programmes (节目) for the festival.结合句意可知填celebrate。
【4】15/fifteen考查语境理解题。句意:庆祝持续15天。根据第二段第二句People usually have 15 days off.可知填15天。
【5】mooncakes考查语境理解题。句意:人们吃月饼和在户外赏月。根据第二段中On the evening of the festival, people eat mooncakes, look up at the beautiful moon in the open air.可知填mooncakes。
【6】fun考查语境理解题。句意:人们把灯和礼物放在树上,并且一家人在聚会上玩得很开心。根据第一段最后一句People often have a party around the tree and they have a very good time.可知填fun。
【7】America考查语境理解题。句意:美国。根据第三段第一句Thanksgiving Day is a special festival for the Americans to thank God (上帝).可知填America。
【8】thanks考查语境理解题。句意:人们庆祝感恩节,把他们的感谢献给上帝。根据第三段第一句Thanksgiving Day is a special festival for the Americans to thank God (上帝).可知填thanks。
【9】National考查语境理解题。句意:国庆节。根据表格右边的内容及文中第三段第三句The birthday of a country is called National Day.可知填National。
【10】special考查语境理解题。句意:人们庆祝国庆节都在每年的特别的日子。根据第三段最后一句Every country doesn’t celebrate it on the same day of the year.可知填special。