Question

【题目】 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of______.

They already have enough stress from school. They have ______ homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams _____. And their parents usually take them______ different classes on weekends. As a result, so many teenagers almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have ______ time to do the things they like. Now more and more teenagers______ short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep______ for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some _____ too much time watching TV. ______ serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.

I think teenagers should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax. Also, parents should know although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even _____ to have healthy and happy children.

【1】A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers

【2】A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too

【3】A. join B. take C. to take D. to join

【4】A. to B. for C. of D. in

【5】A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own

【6】A.will get B. are getting C. got D. became

【7】A. red B. read C. to read D. reading

【8】A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take

【9】A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some

【10】A. unimportant B. most important C. important D. more important

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：不仅仅是成年人而且青年人在生活中都有问题。1.学习和心理压力大，学习时间过长；2. 没有足够的放松休息时间，身体发胖；3.眼睛近视的人越来越多；4.一些学生厌学。应该学会自我调节。

【1】D考查动词及语境的理解。句意：这里是一个关于青少年问题的调查。adult成年人，单数形式；adults是adult的复数；teenager青少年；teenagers是teenager的复数。根据下文描述可知本文主要说的是青少年的问题。而且Not only adults but also teenagers强调的是teenagers。所以选D。

【2】B考查短语及语境的理解。句意：他们在学校和在家里都有太多的家庭作业。too many修饰可数名词的复数形式；too much修饰不可数名词；much too跟形容词； many too形式不符合英语的习惯表达。他们感觉压力大，因为在家和学校都有很多作业要做。homework是不可数名词，应该用too much修饰。所以选B。

【3】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们还有很多的考试要参加。join加入一个组织，成为其中的一员。take带走、拿走；to take表主动和将来；to join要加入。参加考试用短语take exams，所以选C。

【4】A考查动词及语境的理解。句意：周末父母送他们去各种班。结果有些孩子几乎成了书虫。send …to派……去；send… for派人去拿；of……的； send in递送。所以选A。

【5】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在假期他们几乎没有他们自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事。our own我们自己的；their own他们自己的；his own他自己的；they own形式错误。have one’s own time to do的意思是有自己的时间做某事。所以选B。

【6】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：现在越来越多的青少年变得近视了。will get是get的一般将来时形式；are getting是get的现在进行时形式；got是get的过去式；became成为，是become的过去式。。有Now这个时间词提示用be getting，表示正在发生的变化。teenagers是复数名词，所以谓语动词用复数形式are；所以选B。

【7】D考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意：他们经常在床上读或者一直读很长时间不休息。red红色；read读；to read动词不定式；reading动词-ing形式。keep doing强调一直做。所以选D。

【8】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：有一些花太多的时间看电视。pay付钱；cost花费，物做主语；spend花费，人作主语；常用句式是：Sb spends time doing sth.；take花费，常用句式是：It takes sb sometime to do sth…在这里some是指一些青少年（人），所以选C。

【9】A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：过长时间读书导致一个问题是厌学；另一个严重的问题是很多青少年变胖了。因为吃了太多的垃圾食品，又缺乏锻炼Another另一个；Other其他的；Others其他人； Some一些。所以选A。

【10】D考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：拥有健康快乐的孩子甚至更重要。unimportant不重要的； most important最重要的；important重要的；more important更重要的。根据even一词可知该用比较级，所以选D。