题目内容

阅读理解,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

  The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions(头部撞击)has dropped.Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking(身体拦截)below age 13.A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey's greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere.This country's children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change.The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.

  The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don't enjoy that environment.

  For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages.True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries.When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(强制的)for all coaches, including those teaching players in the pre-checking ages.And it began to encourage more "touch"-without real bodychecking-from 9 t0 12.It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter.The USA is trying to show that it's possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger.It's worth the try.

  Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head.However, it's hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country.Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball.Children were paying a price for this country's love of the game.

  There are always changes in Canada's game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的)in the game.

(1)

We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada ________.

[  ]

A.

is controlled strictly

B.

is taken more seriously now

C.

is caused by players' carelessness

D.

is connected with players' interest

(2)

What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?

[  ]

A.

The safe ways of controlling the loss.

B.

The steps of drawing special attention.

C.

The possible results of changing the rules.

D.

The methods of improving the environment.

(3)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.

B.

Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.

C.

Bodychecking is a good way to value players' skills in the USA.

D.

The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.

(4)

What is probably the best title' for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Which is more important?

B.

How do we change the rules?

C.

Why is hockey a dangerous game?

D.

When should bodychecking be prevented?

答案:1.B;2.C;3.D;4.A;
解析:

(1)

这是一道细节推断题,根据全文第一句"The willful blindness in hockey toward concussions(头部撞击)has dropped."可知B为正确答案

(2)

这是一道段落主旨题。答案提示在第2段的第一句。The change in rules should be taken as a chance to…free of danger.该句的关键词chance对应C答案中的possible, to draw special attention to skill development in…是result, 故选C.

(3)

这是一道推断题,根据第三段最后两句话可知D表达的意思合理

(4)

这是一个全文主旨题,选best title, 答案提示0在文章最后一段,即最后一句,该句说the change sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount in the game.变化传递了一个再清楚不过的信息,那就是球员的安全至上,这个意思对应了A 选项的important 这个意思,故选A。


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阅读理解

  A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.  1   They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

  People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation.Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance(平衡)between work and play.Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old.Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills.  2   Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients(病人)recover(恢复)from illness.Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat(治疗)patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.  3  

  In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.  4   People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.

    5   Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.

  Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value(价值)of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”

请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。

阅读理解。
     In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive (竞争性的)
sports, trying to break school records and take the first place.
     Sports days, or sports meets, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the
end of the school year. They are also called field days.
     Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race
and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race (跳绳) and the three-legged race. In middle
and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events (田径项目).  They
are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.
     Students' parents and other relatives also come to the  school on sports days. They watch children
play. Many schools in the West have "mothers and fathers" races for parents to take part in!
     Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the
USA, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much
pressure(压力) on the children. Some schools don't have "mothers and fathers" races any more as there
is much fighting and cheating.
短读阅文,回答下列问题。
1. What do children try to do when they take part in sports meets?
___________________________________________________
2. When are sports days usually held in the school year?
___________________________________________________
3. What are primary school and middle school sports days like?
___________________________________________________
4. Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days?
______________________________________________________
5. What does the writer think about sports days?
______________________________________________________
阅读理解
       Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the
lights from 20:30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March.   1   A year later, on March 29, Earth
Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries.
On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it.   2        
       In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such
as Beijing, Shanghai.... Many citizens consciously (有意识的) turned off lights in the hour.   3   In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.
       It was 20:30, Beijing time.   4   In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or
friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing.   5   
       Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on (聚焦) climate
change and protecting the environment for individuals.
请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。
A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.
B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.
C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.
D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.
E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.

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