题目内容


Shopping in Singapore is really a pleasure for tourists. The Great Singapore Sale is held every year, usually during the summer months. Singapore’s famous shopping stores welcome a great number of visitors from all over the world. Their shopping hours last till midnight. During this time, nice and cheap goods are on sale for tourists to choose from. Tourists can also try delicious foods there and experience the Singaporean nightlife.
Certain stores offer discounts of up to 70 percent or even higher if people use their credit(信用)cards. For tourists that hold a special Tourist Card, they can enjoy a lot of benefits(好处), such as discounts on watches, jewellery and cosmetics (化妆品). The card also gives discounts when you visit local attractions such as Singapore Zoo.
It is well worth checking out in the different shopping districts of Singapore during this 8-week Shopping Marathon. Orchard Road is surely the best place for shopping in the city. A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area. Marina Bay includes both big department stores(百货商店) as well as small shops, so everything you would want to buy can be found here.
Advice for tourists planning to enjoy this festival of shopping: travel light and take a comfortable pair of shoes with you, for you are sure to do a lot of walking and return with your bags much heavier.
小题1: You will see the Great Singapore Sale if you go to Singapore in ________.
A.JanuaryB.AugustC.MayD.November
小题2:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.the Great Singapore Sale is held twice a year
B.the Shopping Marathon lasts for more than two months
C.Orchard Road is Singapore’s best shopping street
D.Marina Bay is a lonely street with small shops
小题3:Why are tourists advised to travel light if they want to enjoy the shopping festival?
A.They will buy many goods and have to do lots of walking.
B.It is not safe for them to take heavy bags with them.
C.There is heavy traffic in the shopping districts of Singapore.
D.Travelling with too many things is not allowed in Singapore.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A

小题1:细节理解题,由文中语句“The Great Singapore Sale is held every year, usually during the summer months.”可知。
小题2:细节理解题,由文中语句“Orchard Road is surely the best place for shopping in the city. A large number of restaurants and clubs can be found in this area.”可知。
小题3:细节理解题,由文中语句“Advice for tourists planning to enjoy this festival of shopping: travel light and take a comfortable pair of shoes with you, for you are sure to do a lot of walking and return with your bags much heavier.”可知。
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When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very small and there could be lots of them on or in a very small thing.
Germs are always in the dirty water. When you look at dirty water under a microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
People can also find germs in the air and dust. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain. Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。
小题1:The write thinks that you’ll __________ when you are ill.
A. not want to work  B. not feel happy  C . A and B
小题2:You can see germs __________.
A. when you are ill
B. when you use a microscope
C. when you cut your finger
小题3: A Microscope is used for __________.
A. making very big things look much smaller
B. making very small things look much bigger
C. examining body
小题4:Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A. There may be lots of germs on a small thing.
B. If germs go into your body, you will have pain everywhere.
C. We can see germs with our own eyes.
小题5: The writer talks about __________.
A. what makes you ill
B. how to take care of your fingers
C. how to find germs
For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!
China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.
It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.
People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world
小题1:The scientists have found       .
A.cities become very hot in summer
B.Atlanta is the hottest city in America
C.there are not as many storms as before
D.it is not as hot on the roof as in the street
小题2:The way to make the city cooler is to       .
A.plant more trees
B.try to use air conditioners more
C.build more parks and squares
D.paint the roofs of all the white buildings
小题3:What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?
A.Cities won’t grow very fast
B.We will not have enough food
C.Most people will move to the countryside
D.People will plant more trees outside the cities
小题4:What is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A.More Farmland Is Needed
B.Trees Make Cities Cooler
C.Cities Are Getting Hotter
D.Scientists Are Worried About Storms
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.  
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one's homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.  
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.  
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.  
小题1:What is the work in a newspaper office like? 
A.Interesting and confusingB.Important and patient.  
C.Particular and necessary.D.Fast and busy.
小题2:According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.  
a. writing stories         b. doing interviews  c. joining in a discussion  
d. doing homework       e. handing stories to the editor
A.c-b-a-d-eB.c-d-e-a-bC.c-b-d-a-eD.c-a-d-b-e
小题3:The front page contents(内容) are decided by ___________.
A.the importance of the events
B.how well the stories are written  
C.the knowledge of the chief editor
D.whether they are the latest
小题4:Word editors' work is to ____________.
A.help the chief editor with the morning discussion  
B.decide when and how the papers can be printed  
C.read the stories and make necessary changes  
D.get together information from reporters and photographers
小题5:The best title for this passage is “____________”。  
A.How a newspaper is produced B.How newspapers are delivered  
C.What kind of papers readers like D.Whose work is more important


If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit.It is very important in American culture.American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees.He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.
One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”.This, however, is not a good name.If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.
Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible (圣经) never says so.The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.
An apple is also delicious.Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.
In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples.Washington, D.C.and New York are both famous for their apples.
Finally, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the biggest apple” of all the American cities.
小题1:During these years, iphones are popular with the people all over the world. Which country is his starter--Steven Paul Jobs from?
A.AmericaB.EnglandC.RussiaD.Japan
小题2:Why was Johnny Appleseed so famous?
A.He had a great love of nature.
B.He liked the American people.
C.He went throughout the country.
D.He collected apple seeds and planted apple trees.
小题3:What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Something for cutting apples.
B.A person who likes to please others.
C.A person who is dealing with fruits.
D.A machine for cleaning apples quickly.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE with apples?
A.Apples are medicine.
B.Apples are the most important food.
C.New York is famous for its big apples.
D.The Bible says Adam was given an apple.
小题5:The passage is mainly about ___________.
A.apples in American culture
B.stories about the apple
C.some famous sayings of the apple
D.big cities that are famous for apples

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
小题1:The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.
A. Franklin started the first subscription library
B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
小题2:The underlined word “borrow” means_______.
A.read and write with no help from another person
B.use for a short time and then return
C.like very much
D.lend
小题3:The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.
A.there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B.free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C.the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D.there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
小题4:Harvard University began_______.
A.in 1731 B.in 1730 C.in 1833 D.in 1638
小题5:At the library that Franklin started, ________.
A.children could use books for no money at all
B.people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C.people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D.both A and B

Biodiversity(生物多样性), or biological diversity, is a wide-ranging concept that covers all the different kinds of plant and animal species present on earth. Environmentalists believe that many millions of species exist. As all these living organisms are dependent on each other in some way, biodiversity is desirable. Any loss to the planet is actually a loss for mankind as well, and it is our responsibility to try and save Earth’s biodiversity.
Biodiversity has a vital role to play in the evolution(演变)of species. Species become extinct, but new species evolve, and this is how a balance is maintained. This may sound pretty simple, but it takes millions of years for changes to take place.
Biodiversity is also very important to the stability of food webs. Damage to them can mean disaster for an entire ecosystem. The extinction of a single animal species can put huge pressure on the numerous other species dependent on it.
Biodiversity also has an important role to play in human society. Apart from being the most intelligent species on earth, human beings are also the most dependent. We depend on nature to meet our basic needs. When we change the balance of nature to create our cities and bring about our technical advances, we knowing or unknowing cause great damage to the ecosystem. This must be understood, and the damages must be reversed(颠倒)in any way they can to ensure that the balance of the ecosystem is maintained.
小题1:We learn from the first paragraph that_________.
A biodiversity can be seen
B all living species are found on earth.
C people everywhere are aware of the importance of biodiversity
D the loss of any species can affect humans
小题2:Why can change in food webs lead to disaster?
A Because it can make people suffer from disease
B Because it can put huge pressure on some species
C Because it takes a long time for such changes to take place
D Because it will damage ninety-nine percent of species
小题3:What does the underlined word probably mean?
A 画线  B Peace  C Strength  D Variety
小题4:We learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A humans are as independent as they are intelligent
B the balance of the ecosystem is easily maintained
C nature has given us a lot
D nature is taking revenge on us
小题5:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A Food Webs are Closely Related to Biodiversity.
B Biodiversity Plays a Very Important Role in Evolution
C How Biodiversity Affects Human Society.
D Understanding Biodiversity and Its Importance.

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