题目内容

阅读理解。
     Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men
look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts (沙漠), in mountains and under the sea. Quite often
they find nothing, but the search (寻找) for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of
our machines can run without. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your bicycle or in your
father's car has come from somewhere far away. Perhaps it has come from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela(委内瑞拉). Cars and bicycle need oil, so do many other things. How many things can you name?
1.______ oil some way in the world.
A.Most people use    
B.Hardly anyone uses  
C.All people use    
D.Few people use
2.The underlined word"drill" means______.
A.操练    
B.练习    
C.钻探    
D.开采
3. Oilmen sometimes find oil______.
A.in deserts    
B.in mountains    
C.under the sea    
D.A, Band C
4. Oilmen _____oil all the time.
A.look up    
B.look for    
C.look into    
D.look out
5. The sentence "Big ships carry oil everywhere" tells us______.
A. oil comes from everywhere    
B.oil comes from big ships
C. oil is needed everywhere      
D.big ships need oil everywhere
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阅读理解

  Languages keeps evolving(进化、发展), and English is no exception.It is a language that embraces(欣然接受)new words that may be cool today but gone tomorrow.

  There are, however, some words and phrases that have stood the test of time.OK, which has become the international standard for expressing agreement, is a good example.

  But why is this rather odd(奇怪的)expression so popular and so useful when we could use any number of other words to say the same thing?

  Writing in The Times, Allen Metcalf, author of OK:The Improbable Story of America’s Greatest Word, writes:“What OK provided that the others did not was neutrality(中性), a way to express agreement without having to offer an opinion.”

  For example, if someone asks you “Shall we go for a walk after lunch?” you can simply respond “OK”.There you go-no extra opinions.Just straight, plain old OK.

  So just where did this rather curious expression come from? The origins of OK have been widely disputed(辩论,争论).Some people have guessed that OK was the name of a person or a product.

  Speakers of many different languages have had their say on this question, keen to claim the term as their own.

  Writing an article for London’s Metro newspaper, Metcalf states:‘O and K are present in every language of the world, as expressions that can be abbreviated(缩写)OK.” For example:French-“O qu-oui”, “yes indeed”; German-“Ohne Korrektur”,“ without correction needed”; and in Latin or Greek, “Olla kalla”, “all good”.

  But, does it sound a little too informal with this popular little expression?

  Apparently not.

  In a speech where he stated that his election(当选)would not be a radical(激进的)result to all problems, President Obama said:“…even though I am president…, AI-Qaida is still a threat(威胁)and that we cannot pretend somehow that because Barack Hussein Obama got elected as president, suddenly everything’s going to be OK,” he said.

  So, there you go, straight from the president.It’s OK to say OK, and thanks to the expression’s widespread usage across the world, you can be understood anywhere.

(1)

Using the example of Obama, the author wants to show that _________.

[  ]

A.

there is still a long way to go to defeat Al-Qaida

B.

Obama likes to use OK when he speaks

C.

OK is widely used even on formal occasions

D.

the use of OK is encouraged in formal speech

(2)

According to Allen Metcalf, OK differs from other terms to express agreement, which of the following opinions is true?

[  ]

A.

It is easiest way to say.

B.

It doesn’t need emotion.

C.

It is the most commonly used.

D.

It doesn’t use in the formal speech.

(3)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Why OK is OK everywhere?

B.

It’s OK to say OK in the world.

C.

Where did OK come from?

D.

Everything is going to be OK.

阅读理解

  How do you feel if you make a speech in front of the whole class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get relly shy?

  Shyness meansfeeling nervousor frightened when you are around other people.Expert s(专家)have found that more than 80 percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of the attention.Some kidsare born shy.Some become shy later because of the living experience s.

  It'sOK if it takesyou a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.In fact, everyone getsa little shy sometime s.It'sju st a case of how much.

  Most people have red facesand talk in brokensentenceswhen they get shy.But some become too shy and they won't go to a re staurant because they are too nervousto order and pay for their food.Some are afraid of meeting new people, so theyseldom go out side.Thiskind of shyness can be bad for a per son.

  If shyness doe sn't stop you doing what you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem.Some expertssay shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less.Shy people are also good at working with othersbecause they think more for other people.Some great people in history were shy, too.

  You see, being shy isn't all bad.But remember-don't let good opportunity(机会)pass by ju st because of it! If you have to sing at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There isnothing to be afraid of.

(1)

The underlined phrase " to feel yourself again" means________.

[  ]

A.

to find yourself

B.

to be yourself

C.

to enjoy yourself

D.

to help yourself

(2)

What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

You find yourself hard to enjoy yourself at a party.

B.

You feel a little nervouswhen you go to a new place.

C.

Youseldom go out side, afraid of meeting new people.

D.

You have a red face when you are a sked to an swer a que stion in class.

(3)

Ifyou have to practice your spoken English in class, ________.

[  ]

A.

ju st do it

B.

ju st refuse to do it.

C.

you'd better ask someone to help you.

D.

tell your teacher you are shy to do that

(4)

We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________

[  ]

A.

kidsare born shy

B.

you can't change yourself

C.

shy people can al so be successful

D.

shy people are not good at working with others.

(5)

What'sthe be st title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Are you too shy?

B.

Think more for others.

C.

Find out what you are like!

D.

Once he was shy ju st like you!

阅读理解。
     Learning English is not easy. Almost every beginner of English asks himself: can I really learn to
communicate fluently (流利的) in English?
     The answer is "yes"! According to some studies, almost anyone can learn a foreign language if he
or she wants to. Some might pick it up faster and some slower, but with the right methods and the
right attitude, almost anyone can succeed.
     Successful English students usually have a positive attitude towards their studies. For example, they
are not afraid of making mistakes in front of others. They enjoy talking with people, even in bad English.
They enjoy singing English songs or watching English movies, even though they may not understand
exactly what they mean or are about. 他们努力永不放弃(A). Please believe there is no short cut to
learning a foreign language.
     Many students also have their own special methods for studying English(B). Maybe you al-so have
some ideas of your own on how best to pick up English. Why not share them with your classmates?
Everyone has his own ways of learning so you should try to discover new ways. When you do, you
will find that studying English can be fun. You might even fall in love with it.
判断正(T)误(F)。
(     )1. All beginners of English ask themselves: can I really learn to communicate fluently (流利的) in
           English.
(     )2. Successful English students usually are not afraid of making mistakes in front of others.
3. 把(A)处画横线的句子译为英语。
    _________________________________________________________________________________
4. 把(B)处画横线的句子译为汉语。
    _________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the main idea of the passage? 
    _________________________________________________________________________________

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