题目内容

You’ve probably known the crazy traffic in Beijing. Sometimes the cars could hardly move for a long time. The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road and China’s ability to cope with (对付) so many cars on the road at the same time.
With more Chinese people buying cars every day, the problem seems to only get worse. But a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.
The super bus would carry up to 1,400 people in its passenger compartment (隔间). It would travel on a rail system that would be elevated (升高的) above the roads, so cars could drive under it. The bus will run on electricity and solar power, creating far less pollution than that from the cars it would be replacing (代替).
Beijing authorities haven’t decided whether to create railways for the super bus throughout the city. But they are willing to give it a test drive. Later 2010, the company will test for the first time and in 2011 and 2012, the company will test the super bus with passengers.
According to the government, Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010. So it seems to be necessary to start taking the bus instead soon

  1. 1.

    __________ caused the terrible traffic in Beijing

    1. A.
      The drivers
    2. B.
      The roads
    3. C.
      The buses
    4. D.
      The government
  2. 2.

    __________ cars will be on the road by the end of 2010

    1. A.
      1,400 million
    2. B.
      2,000 million
    3. C.
      5 million
    4. D.
      50 million
  3. 3.

    What is Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment?

    1. A.
      It is an interesting park
    2. B.
      It is a super bus
    3. C.
      It is a kind of equipment
    4. D.
      It is a design company
  4. 4.

    Which is TRUE about the super bus according to the passage?

    1. A.
      The super bus will travel above the roads
    2. B.
      The super bus will produce more pollution
    3. C.
      The super bus will only hold several people
    4. D.
      The super bus is very small
BCDA
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了北京的交通非常糟糕，为了解决这一问题，深圳的一家设计公司设计了一种超级公车，能够承载1400人，它使用电能和太阳能行使，比汽车有着更少的污染。
1.细节题。根据文章The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road.可知，贫乏的道路导致了北京糟糕的交通。故选B
2.细节题。根据文章Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010.可知，在2010年末，北京的路面可能会有五百万辆汽车。故选C
3.细节题。根据文章a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.可知，深圳的这个设计公司设计了一种超级公车。故选D
4.细节判断题。根据文章可知，这个超级公车会在路面上空行使，它将使用电能和太阳能行使，能够承载1400人在里面，这个车非常大。故选A
考点：科普类说明文
点评：本文结构非常明了，文意也很好理解，学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于文短题多的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解，结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位，分析好句子的意思，即可得出答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目

For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plants —the roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark (树皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal (药用) values of some plants. Let’s look at some examples.
Foxglove is a common plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems.
In some areas, malaria has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria.
In Germany, some scientists studied garlic (大蒜) for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque (血小板) because too much plaque is bad for health. This very common plant continues to be studied.
As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent

  1. 1.

    What can foxglove be used for?

    1. A.
      Studying plants
    2. B.
      Building up the plaque
    3. C.
      Treating AIDS and cancer
    4. D.
      Preventing heart problems
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined word “malaria” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?

    1. A.
      A drug
    2. B.
      A plant
    3. C.
      An illness
    4. D.
      An animal
  3. 3.

    How many plants are mentioned in the passage?

    1. A.
      3
    2. B.
      4
    3. C.
      5
    4. D.
      6
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Past and future
    2. B.
      Plants and medicine
    3. C.
      Health and illness
    4. D.
      Scientists and doctors




  1. 1.

    where  did  Wang  Ming  lost  his  purse ?

    1. A.
      On the playground
    2. B.
      In the library
    3. C.
      In the classroom
    4. D.
      In the dormitory
  2. 2.

    Ms. Wang lost a black purse on Monday.  She may call _____

    1. A.
      8267-6862
    2. B.
      6267-8451
    3. C.
      3231-8465
    4. D.
      3652-4746
  3. 3.

    Who   lost  a  student  card ?

    1. A.
      Jack
    2. B.
      John
    3. C.
      Li Feng
    4. D.
      Wang Ming
  4. 4.

    Mr. Wang calls 3652-4746.  He may lose _______

    1. A.
      a purse
    2. B.
      his dog
    3. C.
      his ID card
    4. D.
      some money
  5. 5.

    We  Know  that _______

    1. A.
      Wang Ming’s telephone number is 6267-8813
    2. B.
      the purse in the Lost and Found isn’t Wang Ming’s
    3. C.
      Jack is in Class Two , Grade Seven
    4. D.
      the little dog is black

There are two deaf(聋的) men in a small village. One is Mr. White and the other is Mr. Black. They live near to each other. They are good friends.
Mr. White and Mr. Black often talk together. They talk about all kinds of things. Sometimes they are worried about their hearing. But one thinks the other is much deafer.
One day Mr. Black comes to see Mr. White. Mr. White is sitting on a chair, He is having a rest. Mr. Black stops at the door and asks, “Can you hear me?” There is no answer. Mr. Black goes nearer and asks again, “Can you hear me?” Again he doesn’t hear any answer. Mr. Black is quite pleased. Still he goes nearer and asks for the third time, “Can you hear me?” Still there is no answer. At last Mr. Black goes up to Mr. White and calls, “Now I know you are much deafer than me. You don’t hear my questions.” “I’m much deafer?” says Mr. White. “No, I answer you three times. But you do not hear my answer.”

  1. 1.

    Mr. White and Mr. Black are ______.

    1. A.
      brothers
    2. B.
      in the city
    3. C.
      not near to each other
    4. D.
      in the same village
  2. 2.

    Mr. White and Mr. Black often ______ together.

    1. A.
      talk
    2. B.
      have a rest
    3. C.
      sit at home
    4. D.
      go out for a walk
  3. 3.

    One day Mr. Black talks with Mr. White______.

    1. A.
      in Mr. Black’s house
    2. B.
      in the street
    3. C.
      at the door of Mr. White’s house
    4. D.
      happily
  4. 4.

    Which one is right?

    1. A.
      Mr. White doesn’t answer Mr. Black’s question
    2. B.
      Mr. Black doesn’t hear Mr. White’s answer
    3. C.
      Mr. White is deafer than Mr. Black
    4. D.
      Mr. White wouldn’t like to answer Mr. Black’s question
  5. 5.

    Mr. Black and Mr. White are       men, I think.

    1. A.
      interesting
    2. B.
      good
    3. C.
      bad
    4. D.
      blind

Traffic lights are very important for us. I think you know this. But do you know how they were born?
Garrett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was an American. His family was very poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was clever. He always looked for better ways to do things. And he liked to make new things.
At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was really bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner ? They should be red,green,and yellow，” Morgan said , “ Let them tell cars to go or stop.” He made a timer (定时器)to change the lights.
So we have traffic lights today

  1. 1.

    Todaycan help buses or cars to go regularly in cities

    1. A.
      Americans
    2. B.
      Traffic lights
    3. C.
      Chinese
    4. D.
      policemen
  2. 2.

    Garrett A.Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He came from.

    1. A.
      Canada
    2. B.
      England
    3. C.
      America
    4. D.
      Japan
  3. 3.

    Why could Garrett A.Morgan invent traffic lights? Because.

    1. A.
      he always looked for better ways to do things
    2. B.
      his family was very poor
    3. C.
      he wanted to have a car
    4. D.
      He was clever
  4. 4.

    What did Garrett A.Morgan do when he was 14 years old ?

    1. A.
      He studied at school
    2. B.
      He put three lights in the street
    3. C.
      He was away from school
    4. D.
      The streets were full of cars
  5. 5.

    What color are the traffic lights ? They are______.

    1. A.
      green and white
    2. B.
      red and yellow
    3. C.
      red , green and yellow
    4. D.
      red and green

Do you have a dictionary? I think almost everyone has one.But ,how often do you use a dictionary? I don't believe that everyone makes good use of it.You may come across lots of new words in your study and you will ask someone for the answers. But if you have a dictionary ,
please don't let it sleep.You should make better use of it .It can tell you not only the meaning of the words but also the use of them.What's more, it can tell you how to use them.
It is true that dictionaries are very useful and important to us.They are like silent teachers. When you have a question, you can turn to them.They will give you the right answer.They are also like a trusted friend and stay with you forever. You can learn a lot from them .
Don't be lazy. Don't let your dictionary sleep any more. You will find it is a new world if you walk to it

  1. 1.

    Does everyone make good use of the dictionary?

    1. A.
      No,they aren't
    2. B.
      No,they don't
    3. C.
      Yes,they do
    4. D.
      I don't know
  2. 2.

    What does a student often do if he comes across lots of new words in the study?

    1. A.
      He will look them up in the dictionary
    2. B.
      He will ask his parents
    3. C.
      He will ask someone for the answers
    4. D.
      I don't know
  3. 3.

    What can a dictionary tell you?

    1. A.
      The meaning of the words
    2. B.
      The use of the words
    3. C.
      How to use the words
    4. D.
      A,B and
  4. 4.

    What are dictionaries like according to the passage?

    1. A.
      They are like silent teachers and trusted friends
    2. B.
      They are of medium height
    3. C.
      They are very cute
    4. D.
      They are very beautiful
  5. 5.

    Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    1. A.
      We should let the dictionary sleep
    2. B.
      Dictionaries are like our mothers
    3. C.
      Dictionaries are very useful to us
    4. D.
      We can see the film in the dictionary

Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies.
When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japan's earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas.
He doesn't do charity for honour(荣誉).He wants to encourage more people to make contributions(贡献)to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity.
As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring.
So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章).He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists

  1. 1.

    The article is probably taken from _______

    1. A.
      a newspaper
    2. B.
      a novel
    3. C.
      a detective story
    4. D.
      a science book
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned (谈到) in the passage?

    1. A.
      He is from Jiangsu
    2. B.
      He has visited many countries
    3. C.
      He has helped people in need
    4. D.
      He has got a lot of awards
  3. 3.

    Which do you think is the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Earthquakes
    2. B.
      Hope Primary Schools
    3. C.
      Pioneer of the Year
    4. D.
      Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao

Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.Is this true? Maybe it is.The body must have enough sleep.Children of your age need ten hours’sleep every day.If you don’t go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep .Then you can’t think properly and can’t do your work properly.You will not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late.This is not good for them.We must go to bed at night when it is dark.The dark helps us to sleep soundly.When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.If you lack exercise, you will become weak.Exercise keeps a strong body.Exercise helps the blood（血液）flow（流动）around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to all parts of our body.The brain also needs blood, we think with our blood.If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better

  1. 1.

    If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed _____

    1. A.
      late and get up early
    2. B.
      early and get up late
    3. C.
      early and get up early
    4. D.
      late and get up late
  2. 2.

    Children of your age need ____

    1. A.
      ten hours’ sleep
    2. B.
      nine hours’ sleep
    3. C.
      twelve hours’ sleep
    4. D.
      eight hours’ sleep
  3. 3.

    The best time to sleep is when ____

    1. A.
      daytimes
    2. B.
      it is dark
    3. C.
      we are taking exercises
    4. D.
      it is late afternoon
  4. 4.

    Exercise makes the body ___

    1. A.
      weak
    2. B.
      clever
    3. C.
      health
    4. D.
      strong
  5. 5.

    Exercise ______

    1. A.
      makes more blood
    2. B.
      helps the blood to flow
    3. C.
      makes food for our blood
    4. D.
      makes our brain tired

More than a hundred years ago, an American produced a game. He called it indoor tennis. The Americans were not interested in it at first so he sent it to his London friends and it became very popular in Britain.The game was then played across the dining room table, or on the floor with the net hung between two chairs. The balls were made of cork or rubber.The bats were made of wood.
A few years later a hollow ball like the one we use today was invented. The game then quickly spread all over the world. An Englishman once made a bat covered with rubber. He first played the game in England and called it “ping-pong”. “Ping”was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball. and “pong” was the sound of the ball when it hit the table

  1. 1.

    Who invented the game of ping-pong?

    1. A.
      A Chinese
    2. B.
      An Englishman
    3. C.
      An American
    4. D.
      We don’t know
  2. 2.

    The game was first known as_________

    1. A.
      ping-pong tennis
    2. B.
      table tennis
    3. C.
      outdoor tennis
    4. D.
      indoor tennis
  3. 3.

    What did the British think of the game?

    1. A.
      Moving
    2. B.
      Interesting
    3. C.
      Terrible
    4. D.
      Well
  4. 4.

    In the early days the ball was ______________

    1. A.
      hollow
    2. B.
      covered with rubber
    3. C.
      made of cork and rubber
    4. D.
      made of plastics
  5. 5.

    The name of ping-pong has something to do with_______

    1. A.
      sound
    2. B.
      size
    3. C.
      history
    4. D.
      place

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网