题目内容

A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.

One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like a

dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.

As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.

He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”

“The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”

“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”

The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”

There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予)

with the ability to make a difference.

We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.

1.What was the wise man used to doing every morning?

A.Taking a walk on the shore.

B.Watching the young man dance.

C.Meeting up with the young man.

D.Helping the young man pick up starfish.

2.Why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?

A.To have fun.

B.To study starfish.

C.To feed some fish.

D.To save starfish.

3.What can we learn from the story?

A.Each of us should learn to protect starfish.

B.People living on the shore always try to save starfish.

C.Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.

D.People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.D  

3.C

【解析】

试题分析:一位著名的作家有个习惯,每天早上在海滩上散步。有一天,当他沿着海岸散步,他看见一个年轻人捡海星并轻轻地扔向大海。他问,你为什么要把海星扔进海里吗?”“太阳出来,退潮了。如果我不把他们扔回大海,他们会死。”虽然我们不能把拯救所有的海星但应尽自己的微薄之力,这样世界会更好。

1.细节理解题,根据文中语句“A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.”理解可知。这个作家喜欢在海边散步,故选A。

2.细节理解题,根据文中语句“And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.””理解可知。这个年轻人正在拯救那些留在海滩上的海星,故选D。

3.细节理解题,根据文中语句“There is something very special in each and every one of us.”理解可知。我们应该做一些有意义的事情,故选C。

考点:人生百味类的阅读

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

 

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A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.
One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like a
dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.
As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.
He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”
There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予)
with the ability to make a difference.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
【小题1】What was the wise man used to doing every morning?

A.Taking a walk on the shore.
B.Watching the young man dance.
C.Meeting up with the young man.
D.Helping the young man pick up starfish.
【小题2】Why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?
A.To have fun.
B.To study starfish.
C.To feed some fish.
D.To save starfish.
【小题3】What can we learn from the story?
A.Each of us should learn to protect starfish.
B.People living on the shore always try to save starfish.
C.Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.
D.People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore.

A wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.
One day, when he was walking along the shore(海岸), he saw a young man moving like a
dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.
As he got closer, he saw that the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.
He called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man stopped, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”
“The sun is up and the tide(潮汐)is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.”
There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted(赋予)
with the ability to make a difference.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
【小题1】What was the wise man used to doing every morning?

A.Taking a walk on the shore.
B.Watching the young man dance.
C.Meeting up with the young man.
D.Helping the young man pick up starfish.
【小题2】Why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?
A.To have fun.
B.To study starfish.
C.To feed some fish.
D.To save starfish.
【小题3】What can we learn from the story?
A.Each of us should learn to protect starfish.
B.People living on the shore always try to save starfish.
C.Each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.
D.People can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore.

A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to   1  for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very  2 . Could you please  3  me some water from the lake?”

The follower walked to the lake  4  the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.  5  , the water became very muddy.

Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not   6  to drink.

After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the   7  follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had   8   to the bottom. The water was very   9 and looked fit to drink. So he    10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did   11   the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,  12  you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is   13   by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own   14  being put in any effort at all to   15   it.”

1.                A.rest           B.look           C.watch    D.see

 

2.                A.hungry         B.thirsty          C.happy    D.sad

 

3.                A.get            B.give            C.take D.bring

 

4.                A.while          B.before          C.as   D.until

 

5.                A.However       B.Instead         C.In addition D.As a result

 

6.                A.fit             B.able           C.important D.interesting

 

7.A. different   B same          C. other            D. left

8.                A.gone           B.been           C.settled   D.lived

 

9.                A.dirty           B.clear           C.fresh D.sweet

 

10.               A.got            B.finished        C.reached   D.filled

 

11.               A.making         B.to make        C.made D.had made

 

12.               A.so that         B.in order to      C.because   D.when

 

13.               A.woken         B.left            C.disturbed D.given

 

14.               A.without         B.with           C.after  D.like

 

15.               A.prevent        B.calm           C.protect    D.fix

 

 

A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”

His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”

“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.

Students gave some other answers but none were any good.

“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”

The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They only look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”

He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”

1.What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?

A.A group of people were traveling there.

B.A group of family members were playing there.

C.His students were shouting with a group of people.

D.A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.

2.One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because       .

A.they are not friends

B.they don’t like each other

C.they lose their calm

D.they are far from each other

3.What will happen when two people are angry with each other?

A.They fight with each other.

B.Their hearts become distanced.

C.They are far away from each other.

D.They are too angry to say a word.

4.What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?

A.They talk softly.

B.They shout at each other.

C.They talk more.

D.They don’t say anything to each other.

5.What’s the topic of the passage?

A.Shouting is bad.

B.Don’t shout.

C.Cover the distance with love.

D.The distance of love.

 

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