题目内容
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
1.If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better .
A.hold the door B.pass through C.close the door D.stand to the side
2.Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?
A.Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.
B.Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.
C.Because we must wait for others to move first.
D.Because we should make way for people in a hurry.
3.From the passage we can know the writer is a .
A.doctor B.traveler C.parent D.teacher
4.The passage is mainly about .
A.the rules of acts in public B.the ways of communication
C.the problems of meeting people D.the knowledge of social life
黄冈创优卷系列答案What should the woman do after she goes out of the station?
A.Turn right B.Turn left C.Go straight on
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词)
Do you think getting cold can give you a cold? Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold?
Ranit Mishori, a family medicine doctor in Washington, says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just means people stay inside more. People like staying together and may get the common cold virus if they shake hands, sneeze or cough near one another.
Adults generally get two to three colds a year. Children are likely to catch four or five. Dr. Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can become protected from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time.
There is still no cure for the common cold. But Dr. Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner.
If you get a cold, you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day. There is evidence that it might shorten the number of days that you will be having the cold. Dr. Mishori says honey, bears’ favourite food, seems especially helpful to children with colds.
Have you ever heard the old saying “feed a cold, starve a fever”? Dr. Mishori says this is not necessarily a good rule to follow. She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry, then don’t eat.
According to Dr. Mishori, you have to drink a lot. You can drink water or you can drink tea – anything that gets into your body. That’s very important.
But what about drinking milk during a cold? Mishori says, “Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable. But clearly if you have a baby and that’s all it drinks,you should not stop giving the baby milk.”
What do you know about a cold?
The 1. of people having colds in winter | It is because of the cold virus rather than low temperatures that people have a cold in the cold weather. |
2. of people getting the cold virus | The common cold virus is passed from one person to 3. by ways of handshakes, 4. or coughing. |
More details about colds | ● Adults are 5. likely to catch a cold than children. ● Once getting the virus can not 6. you from colds for the rest of life. |
Ways to help with 7. colds | ● Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day and you will soon recover from your cold. ● Honey may be of especial8. to children with colds. ● 9. eating if you are not hungry when you have a cold. ● Drink much water or tea every day. ● It’s 10. that drinking milk might make you feel more uncomfortable. |