题目内容

阅读与表达(问答式)

Today, young people spend about six hours a day in front of a TV or a computer and less than four minutes playing outdoors. It is not healthy for the mind and the body when time spent using technology replaces outdoor time.

Some health experts(专家) call green time "vitamin G". Kids who don't get outdoors much are likely to have trouble in school. Doctors believe that is because being outdoors excites the mind more than sitting around indoors. Even those who usually spend a lot of time outdoors notice a difference when they don't get green time. Madelyne P., 14, says, "I feel more tired when I don't get outdoors."

Researchers believe the positive(积极的) effects of green time come from the physical activity in pastimes such as hiking or boating. Exercise produces brain chemicals that improve learning, mood, and sleep. It also improves learning by increasing connections between nerve cells that are important in learning and memory. Some schools hold classes outside for those reasons. Student Hannah Smith, 18, says she believes the outdoors helps her focus and gets her to learn. Learning in a forest sparked her interest in art and photography, too.

Even doctors are helping give their patients a dose of vitamin G.Miller writes "park prescriptions(处方)" for her patients because,she says, "being outdoors is good for health." She finds that when she gives patients park prescriptions, they are likely to continue with them.

Getting outdoors can be simple, just like calling together your family for a picnic lunch. All it takes is five minutes or more of green time. Get outside, and get your vitamin G!

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

1.Do young people today spend more time in front of a TV than playing outdoors?

2.What do some health experts call green time?

3.Where do the positive effects of green time come from?

4.Why does Miller write "park prescriptions" for her patients?

5.What does the passage mainly tell us about vitamin G?

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One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were enjoying______ games when suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! She hid________ a big tree and then crawled(爬) torward through the tall grass until she could almost hear them talk. After the mother rat and her babies knew________ , the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started to run after them.

The mother rat and her babies began to run away, they hurried towards their_______ , which was under a pole of large stones. But the baby rats were so_______ that they could not run very_______ . The cat came_____ . In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?

The mother rat stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting "Bow! Wow! Bowwow!" just like an angry dog. The cat was______ surprised and scared that she ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, "Now you see how important it is to learn ______ a second language!"

Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat ran away just now.

"Oh, the cat's come back. We must escape(逃脱) right now." The mother rat called out to her children. "Haha! It's only a ______ "said one of her children. "I have learned a second language."

1.A.to play B.playing C.played D.to playing

2.A.on B.in front of C.behind D.under

3.A.what happened B.what did happen C.that happened what D.that what had happened

4.A.home B.tree C.mother D.host

5.A.happy B.tired C.frightened D.hungry

6.A.quickly B.slowly C.far D.long

7.A.close and close B.closer and close C.closer and closer D.close and closer

8.A.so B.such C.too D.enough

9.A.the B./ C.a D.an

10.A.joke B.rat C.cat D.dog

One of the most famous men has left us. Stan Lee passed away on Nov. 12 at the age of 95.

Lee is best known for being the man behind Marvel Comics. He was the company’s editor (编辑). Lee started his work in 1939. He led Marvel as it rose from a small company into a very big and famous one.

Of course, the heroes that Lee created made Marvel famous. He worked with several artists, such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create some famous superheroes such as Spider-Man, the X-Men, Iron Man and so on.

He was inspired (激励) to create these heroes in a number of ways. For example, for Iron Man, he planned to create a hero that nobody would like —but finally, most people like him. And for The Incredible Hulk, Lee’s artist friend Kirby said he was inspired by watching a man lift up a car to save a woman.

Lee never stopped working, even after leaving from Marvel. He appeared in many Marvel films. He often got a small part. In fact, he had already filmed some acts for the next Avengers film, which came out in 2019.

Lee’s heroes touched people over many years. The stories he wrote encouraged many people to find their own hobbies and pride. He was, in many ways, a real-life superhero.

1.From the passage we can know that Marvel Comics is a(n) _________.

A.artist B.company C.hero D.editor

2.For The Incredible Hulk, Lee was inspired by watching a man _________ to save a woman.

A.lift up a car B.jump into deep water C.lose his life D.create a hero

3.The stories Stan Lee wrote encouraged many people to _________.

A.start a new life in big countries B.get a small part in famous films

C.work with artists all over the world D.find their own hobbies and pride

4.Which of the following sentences about Stan Lee is TRUE?

A.He passed away at the age of 95 last month.

B.He chose to leave when Marvel became famous.

C.He filmed some acts for the next Avengers film.

D.He planned to create a hero people liked in Iron Man.

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