题目内容

If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
小题1:We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _______.
A．with a good state of mindB．in real friendship
C．in publicD．in secret
小题2:What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?
A．波浪B．泥潭C．圈套D．迷惑
小题3:The main idea of the passage is to _______.
A．tell students to keep away from early love
B．tell students how to make friends
C．teach boys how to talk with girls
D．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D

试题分析：我们要正确处理好男孩和女孩的正常交往，这里提到了一些注意事项。保持一个正常的、健康的精神状态。我们的学校和班级是由男孩和女孩组成。我们应该尽可能交多的朋友，因此我们要保持公开的联系。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：我们应该与其他性别的人保持联系，没有下列的哪一种方式？分析原文：We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.句意：我们应该与其他性别保持公开的联系而不是秘密的联系。明确答案为第四项。故选D
小题2:细节理解题。问题：划线词的意思是什么？联系原文：Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. 句意：不要掉入早恋的泥潭。结合段意为泥潭之意。故选 B
小题3:细节理解题。问题：这篇短文的中心思想是什么？联系原文的中心句：If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.句意：如果你想处理好男女生之间的正常交往，这里有一些建议供你参考。因此第四项符合。故选D
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If we are driving a car or crossing a street, we will stop when the traffic lights turn red. Why do we use red rather than other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media, if the wavelength (波长) is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all light we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers don’t see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red.
In a word, red light helps drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
小题1:______ has the longest wavelength of all light we can see.
A．RedB．GreenC．YellowD．Black
小题2:Red light travels farther on ______ days.
A．windyB．sunnyC．rainyD．cloudy
小题3:Red can make people act more quickly because ____________.
A．red can make people happierB．the scattering of red is very short
C．the scattering of red is very longD．red can make people more excited
小题4:The underlined word “prevent” means ______ in Chinese.
A．逃避B．防止C．处理D．检查
小题5:The passage mainly tells us ____________.
A．why accidents happenB．how the red light travels
C．why we use red traffic lightsD．how to stop in time at traffic lights
Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness. People who are always very sad have depression (抑郁症); those who worry a lot have anxiety.
But what about anger problems? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion – one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.
Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.
How to tell the difference between “normal” anger and “anger problem” is difficult. After all, everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.
Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (强度). It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses (反应) are very strong. An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.
And in cases of disordered anger, the person gets angry more frequently and his/her anger lasts longer. For most people, angry feelings disappear quickly. But people with anger problems often stay angry for days, weeks or even years; their feelings of anger don’t disappear over time.
Consequences are also important to consider: Disordered anger often damages people’s lives. “It interferes (干扰) with people’s relationships and their jobs,” says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”
Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. “When a person is angry, their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up,” says Howard Kassinove, a professor at Hofstra University in New York. Over time, these changes take their toll on the body, he adds.
Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well: increasing someone’s level of competence (竞争)– whether on the job or as a parent or partner – helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings.
小题1:A person who _________ most possibly has disordered anger in the experts’ opinion?
A．can’t get out of anger quickly
B．is dissatisfied with relationships
C．has high blood pressure
D．is worried about his job
小题2:What does the underlined word Consequences mean?
A．Responses.B．Effects.C．Reasons.D．Feelings
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed.
B．Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past.
C．A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily.
D．The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger.
小题4: What is the best title of the passage?
A．Can anger be an illness?
B．Is it disordered anger?
C．Can anger influence our life?
D．Is anger management important?
We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got unusual memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1:Some people can easily learn many things by heart because_________________.
A．they always sleep very wellB．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of booksD．they have very good memories
小题2:Everybody learns his mother language____________________.
A．at the age of sixB．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to schoolD．when he can read and write
小题3:Before a child can speak, he must_________________.
A．read and writeB．make sentences
C．hear and remember the soundsD．think hard
小题4:In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because_______________.
A．they have no good memoriesB．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for itD．they are busy with other subjects
小题5:Your memory will become better and better_______________________.
A．if you have plenty of good foodB．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every dayD．if you get up early

Can the Time Go Slower?
by Joanna Pitt
Can the time go slower?
I’m still thinking of
The answers.
Can the time go slower?
My head is not
Yet clear.
Can the time go slower?
For me the rules of math are
Too hard to remember.
Can the time go slower?
My grade is what my father
Really cares about.
So can the time go slower?
My dear teacher,
I don’t want to run behind others.
Oh NO!
There are still lots of questions
To be answered!
小题1: What is the reading about?
A．Taking a test.
B．Teaching math.
C．Learning driving.
D．Running at the school.
小题2:Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”
A．She is missing her good old times.
B．She does not want to get old with time.
C．She is worried that there’s not enough time.
D．She is afraid that her father will be home soon.
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don’t know how to do           . This is really a big problem.
Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home     . At first she thought she would be happy    her parents are not at home. She could do        she liked to do. But at about six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt   . “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she         know how to cook. At that moment she         her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and         some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are        as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves      . They shouldn’t depend too much on their partens.
小题1: A. their homework           B. some shopping          C. housework
小题2: A. lonely                     B. alone                     C. herself
小题3: A. so                      B. because                  C. but
小题4: A. that                     B. what                     C. where
小题5: A. hungry                   B. full                      C. excited
小题6: A. couldn’t                    B. didn’t                    C. might not
小题7: A. thought                 B. considered              C. missed
小题8: A. made                    B. bought                    C. gave
小题9: A. the same                    B. difficult                   C. different
小题10:A. actually                  B. carelessly              C. properly
Qi Haoran, a Junior One student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food?” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all their food.
Luckily the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(吃剩的食物) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
小题1:What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A．They opened a restaurant together.
B．They volunteered for a campaign.
C．The helped each other with homework.
D．They collected money from customers in restaurants.
小题2:What does the underlined part “call on” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A．打电话B．叫喊C．拜访D．号召
小题3:What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?
A．Wasting food is a serious problem in China.
B．Chinese people waste the most food in the world.
C．Chinese people want to show off because they are rich.
D．Most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.
小题4:What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A．It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
B．It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
C．The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
D．It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones        .
A．because they are studentsB．when they are free
C．when they are at schoolD．because they are children
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____
A．the makers and sellersB．the teachers
C．their parents and friendsD．some mobile phone users
小题3:What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A．鼓舞B．分心C．奖励D．核对
小题4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _   __ during school hours.
A．use their mobile phones
B．leave their mobile phones at the school office
C．help the teachers with their work
D．get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage mainly tells us that _   __.
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B．it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D．parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”,  “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”,”flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds” , “pets”, and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure (压力) ; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief ”.
Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于) their study.
小题1:According to the passage, people can’t       things in this game.
A. grow                  B. borrow                C. steal                         
小题2:Among the people Joyce interviewed,       likes the game while        dislikes the game.
A. Laura; Allan            B. Allan; Harold          C. Ivy; Allan                                                    
小题3:From Laura’s words, we can guess that she is most probably       .
A. a student               B. a thief   C. an office worker          
小题4:Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A. They can have fun with friends.
B. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.              
C. They are confident enough to face the real world.
小题5:Where can you find this passage?
A. In a newspaper.    
B. In an advertisement.                          
C. In a science book..

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