题目内容

完型填空。
     Australia is   1   island in the world. It's a   2   smaller than China. It is in the   3   of the earth. So when
it is hot summer in   4  , it's cold winter in Australia.
     Australia is big, but the population there is   5  . The population of Australia is the same   6   that of
Shanghai, a city in China.
     Australia is famous for its   7   and kangaroo. After about drive from any town, you will find   8   in the
middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep,   9   are sheep. Have you ever seen a kangaroo? It has a "bag" in its
body. The  10  50 kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the"bag". It is very interesting, isn't it?
(     )1. A. great   
(     )2. A. much    
(     )3. A. north   
(     )4. A. China   
(     )5. A. small   
(     )6. A. so      
(     )7. A. horses   
(     )8. A. you     
(     )9. A. there   
(     )10. A. girl     		B. greater    
B. little     
B. west       
B. New Zealand    
B. more       
B. for        
B. cats       
B. yourself   
B. where      
B. son         		C. greatest
C. more    
C. south   
C. Brazil  
C. much    
C. such    
C. bears   
C. your    
C. anywhere     
C. father   		D. the greatest    
D.few              
D. east            
D. South Africa              
D. big             
D. as              
D. sheep           
D. yours           
D. everywhere      
D. mother          
1-5 D B C A A    5-10 D D B D D
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阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
    The first walk into outer space was taken by a Soviet astronaut. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first
Chinese to walk in space on September 27,2008. It showed that it was quite safe for a man to be outside the
spaceship for a certain period of time. But to walk in space, astronauts have to meet with many kinds of
difficulties and dangers.
    The spaceship goes round the earth at an altitude (海拔高度) of about 200 kilometers above its surface. At
such altitudes there is no atmosphere which prtects the life on the earth. The conditions of outer space are very
harmful to man.
    The boiling point of liquids (液体) goes down with pressure. But pressure outside the spaceship is nearly
zero. In such conditions the decompression (减压) of the spacesuit may cause the boiling of the blood and quick
death. There is radiation from space and it is harmful.
    Breathing problems in space can be solved with the help of the spacesuit. Another problem is heat. Man gives
off heat in the course (过程) of his activity, and the harder the labor (劳动) is, the greater the amount (总量) of
heat is. In space unless special measures are taken, the heat inside the spacesuit would make the conditions
difficult.
1. 根据处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
    Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese astronaut _______  _______ in space on September 27, 2008.
2. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
    The altitude is so _______ that there is no atmosphere which protects the life on the earth. At the same time,
    the astronauts usually meet with some problems, such as _______ problem, radiation problem, breathing
    problem, heat problem and so on.
3. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。
    _________________________________________________________________________
任务型阅读。
     Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious
earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed
much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For
examples, there are few earthquakes in Brirain, France, Germany.
    There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall
down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think
earthquakes often happen near volcanoes (火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are
under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the
rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and
rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings:
sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself.
     What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete (水泥) walls is
perhaps the best. A steel frame (框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts
together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel (钢材)
does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings
are commonly seen in cities of Japan.
第1小题判断正误，(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)，2-4为简略回答问题，5小题为英译汉。
1.The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens.
    ____________________________________________________________________________
2.Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
3.What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake?
                                                                                                                                         
4.In which country are modern concrete and steel apartment buildings commonly seen?
                                                                                                                                        
5.There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always.
    ____________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文，根据要求完成下列各小题。
     The relationship between student and teacher is less formal (正式的) in the U.S. than in many other
countries, especially at the college level. (1)当老师走进教室时,学生不必起立. Students are generally
encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher's office for help after class, and to phone
if they can't go to school and need help with their lessons. (2)Most teachers allow students to enter class
late or leave early, if necessary.
     (3)However, students are still asked to be____________ to their teacher and classmates and to be
____________ during a test. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it's rude to talk to
another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude
but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a
test are cheating (作弊).
A. 英汉互译。
1. 将(1)句译成英文。
                                                                                                                                                     
2. 将(2)句译成中文。
                                                                                                                                                    
B. 根据短文内容，简要回答问题。
                                                                                                                                                    
3. 在(3)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
                                                                                                                                                    
4. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
    Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam. 
                                                                                                                                                    
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                                                                                                                    
完型填空。
                                                   Flies (苍蝇) usually live in the dirty places.
    Let's look at a fly, and see where it   1  . First, it flies out of the window,   2   it stands on   3   dirty things in
the street, and then it flies back to the house and walks over your   4  .? 
    When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street, its   5   have got some germs   6   them. When the fly
walks on your food with its dirty feet, it   7   the germs on your food.
    What can you   8   this??
    First, we learn that we mustn't leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near   9  . Second, we learn
that all food must be covered so that flies may not   10   it. Third, we learn that flies often carry germs and we
must kill them as soon as we see them.
(     ) 1. A. walks      
(     ) 2. A. first      
(     ) 3. A. some      
(     ) 4. A. food      
(     ) 5. A. body      
(     ) 6. A. in        
(     ) 7. A. carries    
(     ) 8. A. study from 
(     ) 9. A. the factory 
(     ) 10. A. arrive     		B. stands    
B. second    
B. any        
B. drink      
B. feet      
B. to        
B. has        
B. study for     
B. our door  
B. get       		C. lives      
C. third    
C. every      
C. cups        
C. eyes        
C. on        
C. leaves      
C. learn for       
C. our house  
C. arrive in 		 D. flies     
D. fourth      
D. each        
D. bowls       
D. head        
D. over        
D. takes       
D. learn from          
D. a window  
D. get to    
阅读理解。
     What do you think is the best way to pass an examination? The only way is to work hard every day in the
school year. If you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard at your lessons only a few days before
the exam, you are sure to fail. If you want to get good marks in the English exam, don't just study the grammar,
try to read stories in English every day. Speak English whenever you can. Don't stay up too late at night before
the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully the question, try to understand the exact meaning of each.
When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers, correct the mistakes if there are any and
be sure that you have not missed anything out.
1. How can we do well in an exam?
[     ]
A. we should study hard in the school year.
B. We'd better go to bed a bit earlier before the exam.
C. We should read over the papers before handing them in.
D. We must do A,B and C.
2. Learning the rules of grammar is _____ to pass the exam.
[     ]
A. enough
B. not enough
C. possible
D. not useful
3. Make sure that you _____ before you give the papers to the teacher.
[     ]
A. remember the rules of grammar
B. have thought over and over again
C. have answered all the questions
D. have read many stories in English
4. The writer thinks that one should _____ if he wants to learn a foreign language well.
[     ]
A. read as many stories in the language as he can and try to speak it often
B. learn the rules of grammar as much as possible
C. take the exams carefully
D. correct the mistakes before speaking it.
5. What the writer said is _____.
[     ]
A. not useful
B. helpful
C. mistaken
D. hard to understand
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
    Asia is home to more than half of the world's population and three of the four most crowded countries are in
Asia. China, India, and Indonesia alone have more than 2.5 billion people.
    Until recently, most Asian nations fell behind the western countries in many fields. Government reform(改革),
however, has led to important progress in each of these Asian countries. Across the area, education systems
have been improved and economies (经济) have been growing. Most Asian countries now have a system of
compulsory (义务的) education. Many countries have recently allowed private universities to be built, which
was not allowed before. There are more chances for students to go to university now.
    However, in Asia, there are still not enough chances for students to get higher education and many people
prefer to go abroad for further study. As a result, India, China, South Korea, Japan and other Asian countries
send thousands of students to study in the United States and Europe each year.
    Part of the people in Asian countries can speak English, and English has become the most important language
for business across the area. The percentage (百分比) is the largest in Japan, Singapore, the Philippines,
SriLanka and South Korea. Many people in China, India and Malaysia can also speak English. Some countries
have made English part of the primary and secondary education programme. In some countries, children begin
to study English even at the age of 4 or 5.
1. The population of Asia is about            .
[     ]
A. 2.5 billion
B. half of the world's population
C. 1.3 billion
D. 6 billion
2. Most Asian countries              the western countries in many fields.
[     ]
A. are better than
B. are more powerful than
C. get greater progress than
D. are not as good as
3. In the past,              was not allowed in many Asian countries.
[     ]
A. speaking English
B. moving to other countries
C. building private universities
D. building middle schools
4. Why do so many students in Asia go to study in the USA and Europe?
[     ]
A. Because they are rich.
B. Because there are not enough chances for students to get higher education in Asia.
C. Because they don't want to work hard.
D. Because they can speak English very well.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
[     ]
A. There're more than 2.5 billion people in China, India and Indonesia.
B. The economies in Asian countries are becoming worse.
C. Education in Asia has had great changes.
D. In some Asian countries, English has become very important for business
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
     What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
     The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches
for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the
journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more
than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by
2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will
no longer be a problem. 
     Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital (数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal
web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move
faster.
     Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel (燃料). Coal,
natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源).
     Schools will go electronic (电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students.
Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find
information on the Internet. A computer will be the students' library, schoolbag and connection to the outside
world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the
students' parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
1. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during              .
[     ]
A. Christmas Day
B. National Day
C. the Spring Festival
D. the Mid-autumn Festival
2. The newspapers will disappear              .
[     ]
A. in 28 years
B. by 2020
C. by 2053
D. in 33 years
3.              is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.
[     ]
A. Coal
B. Wind
C. Nuclear power
D. Water
4. From the passage we can know              in the future.
[     ]
A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B. 90% of the population will live in the city
C. robot teachers will check homework
D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet
5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
[     ]
A. Schools will go electronic
B. Computers will be important
C. There will be robot teachers
D. School buses will be like spaceships
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
      July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong
and Aladdin. They went there by spaceship. Its name was Apollo. 
      Apollo left Cape Kennedy on July 16th, and went three hundred and eighty-four thousand kilometers. It took
the two Americans two days to get there. On July 20th, the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静).
Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. The two men walked on the ground of the moon. They picked some
stones and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moon walk, so they
rested. 
      On July 21st, Apollo left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific
Ocean (太平洋). A ship took the two men to America.
1. Apollo was the name of _______.
[     ]
A. an American
B. a machine
C. a spaceship
D. an invention
2. Here, "the Sea of Tranquility" means _______.
[     ]
A. the world
B. the earth
C. the sun
D. the moon
3. The word "stepped" in the sentence "Armstrong first stepped onto the moon." Means ______.
[     ]
A. walked
B. stopped
C. flew
D. ran
4. It's _______ kilometers from the earth to the moon.
[     ]
A. 385
B. 2,850
C. 38,500
D. 384,000
5. July 20th,1969 was an important day, because _______.
[     ]
A. Apollo landed on the moon.
B. it was the first time for humans to land on the moon.
C. two Americans had seen the moon.
D. it was the first time for humans to make a spaceship

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