阅读表达

阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Running away is a serious problem. There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the world.

孩子们为什么想离家出走呢?

★Some kids run away because they have problems with their families.

★Some kids run away because they’re afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society.

★Some kids run away because there is violence(暴力) in the family.

★Some kids run away because their parents divorce(离婚) or marry again.

★Some kids run away because they have problems at school.

What will you do if your friends want to run away from home?

If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her that it is difficult to survive(幸存) in the streets. Try to help your friend feel less alone.

Whatever the problem is, there are other ways to solve it. Maybe you can’t think of the ways right now, but an adult(成年人) will know how to help you. You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possible. Being a real friend doesn’t mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. And running away isn’t a solution(解决方法) for either of you.It only makes more problems and danger.

1.将文中划线部分的汉语句子译成英语。

2.回答问题:Kids run away because of many reasons. How many reasons are connected with their schools?

3.将文中划线部分的英语句子译成汉语。

4.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同的句子。

If a secret may hurt someone, you shouldn’t keep it even though you’re someone’s real friend.

5.回答问题:

What does the underlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to(指的是)?

Dear Linda,

I’m really glad to receive your letter. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You’ll be in good health if you try different kinds of foods, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.

You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are many different kinds of milk shakes, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for health. Before starting, we need a carrot, a glass of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.

Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it working for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious!

I want to learn how to make Chinese food, for example, dumplings. Could you teach me?

Write soon!

Yours,

Sally

1.This letter is about how to make _____.

A. fruit salad B. a milk shake C. a sandwich D. dumplings

2._____ kinds of milk shakes are mentioned in the letter.

A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two

3.What kind of milk shake is Sally’s favorite?

A. Apple milk shake B. Banana milk shake

C. Strawberry milk shake D. Carrot milk shake

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the letter?

A. Milk and ice B. Sugar and yogurt

C. Carrots and honey D. Vegetables and fruit

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?

A. Sally can cook Chinese food B. Linda is learning to cook

C. Sally thinks carrots are good for health D. Sally eats fruit every day

阅读短文,从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But when you use the phone, you don't see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.

Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.

Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you're calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you'll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you'll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you're interested in right over the phone. You'll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!

1.Today people can use the phone to talk with others _____.

A. in all the towns B. in some places in the world C. almost anywhere on earth

2.The underlined word "it" in the passage means _____.

A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use

3.We can _____ through the picture phone.

A. write a book B. do shopping C. play games

4.Picture phones can be used for _____.

A. ringing up a library to see a book B. going shopping C. Both A and B

5.The title of the article can be "_____".

A. Talking on the phone B. Picture phones C. Shopping on the phone

Throughout history,people have used jewelry(珠 宝 ) to make their clothes look more special. Jewelry was,and still is,in fashion all over the world. Through the years,people have worn jewelry for different _______:to make themselves look beautiful,to protect them from bad things,and to _______ how much money they have.

In South Africa,men in the Ndebele tribe(部 落 )often gave their_______ jewelry made of silver or gold rings. Ndebele women wore necklaces around their necks and bracelets around their arms. Rings were _______worn on their legs. The rings showed wealth. Awoman with many rings had a( n)_______ husband. In the past,women only took the rings off when their husbands died. Today Ndebele women still wear the rings,but not all of the time.

People in India have been wearing jewelry for more than 5,000 years. In the past,both men and women wore a lot of jewelry. Women wore as many as 50 bracelets at a time!Over time,men _______ wearing so much jewelry,but for women jewelry continues to be very important. In India,jewelry means safety. If a family has trouble with money,they can always _______ their jewelry. And,as with the Ndebele tribe,jewelry means wealth. Indian women can expect to receive jewelry as gifts for each important life event,such as birth,marriage,and becoming a mother.

In ancient China,people wore jewelry not just to show wealth but also for _______. They believed that the jade(玉 石 )used in their jewelry was alive and that it could keep bad things away. Many Chinese people today still believe this, and some people only wear the bracelets on their left arms.

1.A. reasons B. clothes C. places D. problems

2.A. ask B. show C. guess D. explain

3.A. daughters B. mothers C. wives D. friends

4.A. still B. never C. just D. even

5.A. older B. richer C. smarter D. stronger

6.A. kept B. hated C. stopped D. suggested

7.A. sell B. wear C. hide D. design

8.A. fun B. beauty C. friendship D. protection

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