Question

【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

On a cold and wet night, I had just left a local club to travel home when I lost control of my car. I crashed into a car, then ______ a tree. The force was so great that it knocked the parked car several meters forwards. I was badly injured! Even worse, I had no idea that a fire had started under the engine of my car. It then set the tree on fire.

A young man was driving behind me. I later found out he was called Jared. He saw the accident happen and ______ to help me out of the burning car. He put his own life in danger when he got into the back seat to try to untie my seat belt. This wasn't easy ______ I had hit the car on my driver's side and my seat belt was squeezed into the console (操纵台).

With my seat belt untied, Jared then broke the driver's window to drag me out as I had still not regained consciousness (意识). He ______ did this while my car and the tree were burning. After I was woken by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate.

Jared told them to ring ______ services. I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken.

I spent a few weeks in hospital and Jared visited me. He also continued to contact me after I returned home. He said he didn't believe that he had done anything ______. On that, I disagreed with him and I was very glad that he didn't get hurt in the process.

Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still keep in touch and often talk about the events of that night. Jared is my angel and my friend as well.

【1】A. climbedB. cutC. hitD. burned

【2】A. failedB. stoppedC. forgotD. hesitated

【3】A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. unless

【4】A. bravelyB. usuallyC. hardlyD. mainly

【5】A. transportB. publicC. travelD. emergency

【6】A. specialB. difficultC. creativeD. probable

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【6】A

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一次在我回家的路上，我出了车祸，一个叫做杰瑞德的人冒着危险救我。后来我们经常联系。他不但是我的天使，而且还是我的朋友。

【1】句意“我撞了一辆车然后撞到了树上”。

本题考查动词辨析。A.爬；B.切；C.撞击；D.燃烧。根据句意可知，译为“我先撞了一辆车，然后又撞了一棵树”。故选C。

【2】句意“他看到这个事故发生了并且停下来帮助我逃脱出着火的车”。

本题考查动词辨析。A.失败；B.停止；C.忘记；D.犹豫。根据A young man was driving behind me“一个年轻人在我的后面开车”可知，表示这个年轻人停下来帮助我，stop to do停下来去做另一件事，故选B。

【3】句意“这个是不容易的，因为我撞到了车的驾驶侧，安全带被挤进了控制台”。

本题考查从属连词辨析。A.如果（引导条件状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；D.除非（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，因为撞到了驾驶侧，安全带被塞进了控制台，所以这个是不容易的。空前和空后表示原因，故选B。

【4】句意“当我的车和树着火时，他勇敢地做这个”。

本题考查副词辨析。A.勇敢地；B.通常地；C.几乎不；C.主要地。根据句意可知，表示车和树都着火了，但是杰瑞德还是勇敢地救我，故选A。

【5】句意“杰瑞德告诉他们打电话给急救站”。

本题考查名词辨析。A.运输；B.公共；C.旅行；D.紧急情况，突发事件。根据I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken“我被紧急送往皇家阿德莱德医院，情况严重，五根骨头骨折”可知，表示打电话给急救站，故选D。

【6】句意“他说他不相信他自己做了特别的事情”。

本题考查形容词辨析。A.特别的；B.困难的；C.有创意的；D.可能的。根据全文可知，杰瑞德在我车着火的情况下，勇敢地救了我，所以他做了特别的事情，故选A。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

例如第5题。首先确定四个选项的含义，A.运输；B.公共；C.旅行；D.紧急情况，突发事件。再根据I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken“我被紧急送往皇家阿德莱德医院，情况严重，五根骨头骨折”可知，表示打电话给急救站，故选D。