题目内容

It's clear that fish cannot live________water.


  1. A.
    with
  2. B.
    without
  3. C.
    in
  4. D.
    under
B
分析:without water(没有水)(延伸)without 1)“没有”,是介词,不是动词:Without breakfast.he went to school.2)without+动词+ing,“不做……”:Without having breakfast.he went to school.3)“如果没有……”(表示条件):It's clear that fish cannot live without water.=It's elear that fish cannot live if there is no water around them.
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Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon, sewing(针线活) or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through(通过) my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own mistakes?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”
Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
【小题1】The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because _________.
A.the woman’s window was dirty
B.the writer’s window was dirty
C.the woman lived nearby
D.the writer has short sight
【小题2】The writer was surprised that _________.
A. the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading   
B. the woman’s window was clean as soon as he washed his own window
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon, so the writer could see the woman clearly
D. the woman’s window was still terrible after he washed his own window
“It dawned on me” probably means “_________”.
A. I began to understand it            
B. it cheered me up
C. I knew the woman’s window grew light.            
D. it began to get dark
【小题3】It’s clear that _________.
A.the writer didn’t meet the woman ago
B.the writer often washed the window
C.they both worked as cleaners
D.they lived in a small town
【小题4】From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B.one should often make his windows clean
C.one must judge himself before he judges others
D.one must look at others through his dirty windows

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon, sewing(针线活) or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through(通过) my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own mistakes?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”
Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
【小题1】The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because _________.

A.the woman’s window was dirty
B.the writer’s window was dirty
C.the woman lived nearby
D.the writer has short sight
【小题2】The writer was surprised that _________.
A.the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading
B.the woman’s window was clean as soon as he washed his own window
C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon, so the writer could see the woman clearly
D.the woman’s window was still terrible after he washed his own window
【小题3】 “It dawned on me” probably means “_________”.
A.I began to understand it
B.it cheered me up
C.I knew the woman’s window grew light
D.it began to get dark
【小题4】It’s clear that _________.
A.the writer didn’t meet the woman ago
B.the writer often washed the window
C.they both worked as cleaners
D.they lived in a small town
【小题5】From the passage, we can learn _________.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B.one should often make his windows clean
C.one must judge himself before he judges others
D.one must look at others through his dirty windows


“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.
“That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?”
“Let’s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.
The next morning the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”
After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠) and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr. Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter again. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
【小题1】From the reading we learn that _______.

A.the Browns have never had a pet before.
B.the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper.
C.Shadow is a small and healthy dog.
D.Mr Brown didn’t quite agree with his wife.
【小题2】The word shelter in the reading means _______.
A.a place to sell small dogs
B.a place to keep homeless animals
C.a place to study animals
D.a place to sell books on pet care
【小题3】Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.
A.see if they had moved to a new house
B.find out how rich the Browns were
C.know where they’d keep their new pet
D.make sure they’d take care of pets
【小题4】The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.
A.doesn’t need any room to keep
B.can help them watch their house
C.eats less food than a bigger one
D.usually has a beautiful name
【小题5】It’s clear that _______.
A.Shadow will not be easy to get ill
B.the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow
C.Mr Snow didn’t check Shadow at all
D.Shadow likes barking a lot

“I believe you’re the right person to write an advice column (专栏) for the students called Dear Amy!” Jenny, editor of the school newspaper, said to Andy, who finally agreed to accept the job if Jenny promised not to tell it to anyone else.

At first it wasn’t too bad. Most of the letters he received were interesting and quite easy to answer. Then came a letter from a person named Joe.

“Dear Amy,” it began, “I’m in real trouble. I’ve wanted to be a songwriter all my life, but my parents don’t even let me take music lessons. I have a guitar, but they both get angry if I play. I’ve tried explaining, but they didn’t listen. I feel sad. Should I run away from home? Maybe that will make my parents agree.” The letter signed “Joe”.

Andy thought about this letter for a long time. Should he advise someone to run away from home? Probably not. But didn’t Joe have a right to be a songwriter if he wanted to? Andy thought hard, but couldn’t think out a good answer. Andy couldn’t sleep. He just worried about poor Joe.

At a bar a few days later, Eleanor, a girl in Andy’s maths class, sat down next to him and asked, “ What’s wrong with you? You look a little worried.”

“I guess I do,” said Andy.

“If you get a problem, why don’t you try writing to Dear Amy about it?” asked Eleanor.

Andy sighed. But Eleanor continued, “In fact, I guess Dear Amy is rather busy with other problems. She still hasn’t answered the phony letter I wrote her last week. You’d better read it — it may even make the most hard-hearted person cry! It was supposed to be from a songwriter named Joe.”

1.Andy might be ______.

A.an editor of the school newspaper

B.a songwriter

C.a maths teacher

D.a doctor in the school

2.It’s clear that Dear Amy ______.

A.helps students who want to run away from home

B.answers letters from the students

C.writes songs for the students

D.meets readers at a bar

3.It seemed to be easy for Andy to do the job until _____.

A.he changed his name

B.he received a letter signed “Joe”

C.he met Eleanor at a bar

D.his name was well-known

4.In the letter Joe says that ______.

A.his parents don’t know about music

B.his classmates don’t understand him

C.he would stay away from his parents

D.he would obey his parents

5.The underlined word “phony” means “______”.

A.unreal            B.boyish            C.popular           D.favourite

 

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