题目内容

Each person has his own way to have fun. Some like sports. Some like playing chess or cards. But a large number of people enjoy listening to music.
Nowadays, music has become an important part of our life. We can listen to music on CDs, on radio or on TV. Also, we can search the Internet to find the song we like. It’s the easiest way to enjoy the music that we like. Also we can download (下载)our favorite songs from the Internet for free. If we have a Walkman (随身听),we can hear music everywhere. It can give us pleasure if we are sad. It can cheer us up, too. When we are tired, it can make us relaxed.
Different people like different kinds of music. Young people like pop music. Maybe old people like gentle and quiet music. Different music can express different feelings. When we are happy, we like to listen to jubilant (欢快的) music. When we are unhappy, we want to hear soft music. We need different kinds of music in different moods. We can get different feelings from music. Music is the best friend of human beings. We can’t imagine what life would be like without music.
小题1:According to the first paragraph, we can know people play chess, cards or listen to music      .
A.for exercisingB.to learn more knowledgeC.for funD.to relax
小题2:Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Music can give us pleasure.B.Music can make us relaxed.
C.Music can cheer us up.D.Music can improve our listening skills.
小题3:According to the last paragraph, we can know the old people like           probably.
A.gentle musicB.rock music C.jazz musicD.pop music
小题4:What does the underlined word “moods” mean in Chinese?
A.心情B.喜怒无常C.气氛D.生气
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.No one likes playing chess.
B.There are different kinds of music.
C.Listening to music can make us more tired.
D.Old people don’t like music at all.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析:本文叙述了音乐在我们生活中起着一个重要的作用。心情不同需要的音乐不同,当我们伤心时,音乐会给我们带了快乐,让我们高兴起来。当我们疲倦时,音乐能使我们放松。不同的人喜欢不同的音乐,年轻人喜欢流行音乐,老年人喜欢轻柔的音乐。我们也可以从音乐中不同的情感。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Each person has his own way to have fun. Some like sports. ……listening to music.可知人们下象棋,打扑克,听音乐是为了获得乐趣,玩的开心。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据It can give us pleasure if we are sad. It can cheer us up, too. When we are tired, it can make us relaxed.可知当我们伤心时,音乐会给我们带了快乐,让我们高兴起来。当我们疲倦时,音乐能使我们放松。但是文中没有提到音乐会能提高我们的听力。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据Maybe old people like gentle and quiet music.可知老年人喜欢轻柔的音乐。故选A。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据When we are happy, we like to listen to jubilant (欢快的) music. When we are unhappy, we want to hear soft music.可知我们高兴时,喜欢听欢快的音乐;不高兴时,想要听轻柔的音乐,因此不同的心情,想听不同的音乐。故此处mood是心情的意思。故选A。
小题5:推理判断题。根据Different people like different kinds of music.可知有不同种类的音乐。故选B。
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Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too – you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under – 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of  stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.
小题1:The most important reason for learning to swim is that _________.
A. it can save your life                           
B. it can make you healthy
C. you might easily do lots of things       
小题2:“A good social life” in the passage means____________.
A. you’ll study in groups            
B. you’ll go to parties and make many friends 
C. you’ll take part in many matches         
小题3:The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to___________ .
A. collect something
B. do some water sports
C. send emails to your friends
小题4:What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. stamps       B. cinema tickets       C. snowballs    
小题5:The passage is mainly about ____________ before you are 18.
A. good habits to keep       B. skills to have      C. things to do
We often read the Air Quality Index(空气质量指标)or AQI reported in the newspaper. The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colors and numbers mean.
AQI colors
AQI Numbers
Health word(s)
What to do
Green
0-50
Good
Just enjoy the clean air!
Yellow
51-100
Moderate
(适中)
Air quality is fine for most people.
 
Orange
 
101-150
Unhealthy for sensitive(敏感的) groups
Active children and adults and people with lung(肺) disease should spend less time outdoors
 
Red
 
151-200
 
Unhealthy
People with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldn’t spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.
 
Purple
 
201-300
Very unhealthy
People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.
小题1:If the weather report says today’s AQI is 39, we can ________.
A.enjoy the clean airB.spend less time outside
C.try not to go outsideD.stay inside most time
小题2:If the Air Quality Index is ______, the air quality is good for most people.
A.orangeB.redC.purpleD.yellow
小题3:The _______ AQI numbers are, the _______ air quality is.
A.bigger; betterB.bigger; nicerC.smaller; betterD.smaller; worse
小题4:We use ________ to tell about the quality of the air .
① color  ②words   ③weather   ④numbers
A.①②③④B.①②③C.①②④D.②③④
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.If the AQI number is 140, the AQI colour will be red.
B.If the AQI colour is purple, the air is the best for people.
C.People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.
D.The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.
In Junior High School in America, kids study English, writing, math, science, biology, music and art.
At 12 o’clock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids like sugar (糖), and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake.
Students sleep (睡觉) for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon. They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.
Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:What do the students like best for lunch at school?
A.Meat and fruit.B.Hot dogs and hamburgers.
C.Hot dogs and sugar.D.Bread and hamburgers.
小题2:In America, students go to school __________ days a week.
A.4B.5C.6D.7
小题3:The American kids usually have dinner_____ in the evening.
A.at five o’clockB.at six thirtyC.at six o’clockD.at five thirty
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best.
B.After lunch students sleep for a short time.
C.The classes begin at 2:00 p. m.
D.Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents.
小题5:The best title(标题)for the passage (短文) is ______.
A.Favorite foodB.Junior high school
C.Outdoor activitiesD.School life in America

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