题目内容

China is the country with the largest population in the world.Too many people cause too many problems such as food problem.And today,China 's population is still growing very fast,so in order to control the population,China has formulated(系统的提出)the policy of family planning,that is late marriage,late childbirth and having fewer healthier children.Men of 22 years old and women of 20 years old can get married.If a man of 25 or over 25 gets married to a woman of 23 or over 23,their marriage is a late marriage.Childbirth by a woman at the age of 23 or later is a late childbirth.The country encourages people to have only one child.Family planning is a useful policy to control China population.And it is still needed in China 's in the following years.

1.What is the passage about?

A. China 's population problem.     B. China 's childbirth.

C. China 's late marriage.          D. China 's family planning.

2.China has formulated the policy of family planning because    

       A. population problem can cause many other problems

       B. China has too many people

       C. China wants to control its population

       D. A,B and C

3.Which of the following is a late marriage?

       A. A man of 23 with a woman of 23.

B. A man of 25 with a woman of 22.

       C. A man of 26 with a woman of 23.

       D. A man of 23 with a woman of 20.

4.    can be born by most of the couples?

A. Two babies          B. Only one baby

C. One or two babies     D. Many babies

5.Family planning is      in today 's China?

       A. still needed    B. not needed    C. not good    D. not useful

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Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you still make it before the bell rings?
In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.
Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省)  in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.
People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts(融化), the ground becomes looser(更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.
Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe(呼吸) too much sand, they could cough or have asthma(哮喘).
Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask you parents to help you plant some trees this spring.
If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.
【小题1】In which season do sandstorms usually happen?
A.In spring.B.In summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter.
【小题2】Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?
A.Fujian Province.B.Yunnan Province.C.Jiangsu Province.D.Gansu Province.
【小题3】The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.
A.使……哭泣B.弄倒C.摧残D.加固
【小题4】 According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?
A.Health problems.B.Traffic problems.
C.The loss of farm animals.D.Noise pollution.
【小题5】Which is not stated in the passage?_______________ .
A.Trees can help keep enough rain water
B.More trees need to be planted
C.Some people are doing harm to the environment
D.Sandstorms are the main cause of asthma

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