题目内容

【题目】The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.peoplethinkcleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.

The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.

The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.

For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.

Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.

【1】What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?

A. Family members gather for a big meal.

B. Friends eat dumplings together.

C. They borrow money from friends.

D. They give each other hong bao.

【2】Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?

A. Because they enjoy being clean.

B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.

C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.

D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.

【3】Which of the following things is not supposed to(不应该) happen during the Spring Festival?

A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.

B. Saying words that have to do with death.

C. Wearing red clothes.

D. Decorating houses with red paper.

【4】We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.

A. a time of harvest and fun

B. celebrated for one whole month

C. only celebrated in China

D. a time for families to get together

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍的是中国传统节日春节的庆祝习俗、喜庆象征以及一些忌讳。

【1】A细节理解题。根据短文 On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals”的描述可知,除夕夜家人在一起吃团圆饭故应选A。

【2】B细节理解题。根据短文 Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.peoplethinkcleaning sweeps away bad luck.”的描述可知,春节前的大扫除是为了清除不幸的霉气。结合选项可知应选B

【3】B细节理解题。根据短文的描述并结合So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.”可知,春节期间说与死有关的话语是不应该的。结合选项可知应选B。

【4】D细节理解题。根据短文一段的描述可知,春节是家人团聚的时候其他选项不符合原文内容,故D

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【题目】The car was invented (发明) over a century (世纪)ago. You may know all kinds of cars’ names, but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American.

His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest (最年长的) of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.

At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.

Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.

【1】Who really invented the car first? _____.

A. A German B. An American

C. Frenchman D. Japanese

【2】From this story we can know the car was invented_____.

A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years ago

C. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago

【3】 Henry Ford must have_____.

A. five younger brothers

B. six brothers and sisters

C. five younger brothers or sisters

D. six brothers

【4】 How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week?

A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars

C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars

【5】 Which is not true? _____.

A. He repaired watches in the evenings for fun

B. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.

C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.

D. The first car was invented in 1893.

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