题目内容
首字母填空
I was very w__1.___about my e-friend Meimei because there was an e__2.__in her town Sichuan Yaan. It h__3.___at 8:02 last Saturday.It was terrible. Many people were badly h__4.___. L___5.___, my friend was safe. She was alone when the noise and shaking started. Her mum phoned her and asked her to l___6.___ the flat immediately(立刻). She advised her not to u__7.__ the lift. At last,she rushed out of the building . People were f___8.___but they tried to save the people who were trapped. Meimei hopes more people would be saved.She believes people in Sichuan Yaan are brave and s___9.___ and her hometown will be better and better w___10.___ the help of the people all over the country.
1.worried
2.earthquak
3.happened
4.hurt
5.luckily
6.leave
7.use
8.frightened
9.strong
10.with
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了发生在我的网友梅梅的家乡的一个大地震。
1.联系下文,可知此处指的是我非常得担心我的网友梅梅,结合首字母可知填形容词worried,担心的,作表语。
2.联系下文,可知此处指的是在她的家乡四川有一个地震,结合首字母及前文冠词,可知填单数名词earthquak,地震。
3.联系下文,可知此处指的是它发生在上周六8:02。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合首字母可知填过去式动词happened,发生。
4.联系下文,可知此处指的是许多人严重地受伤了,结合首字母可知填过去分词hurt,受伤。
5.联系下文,可知此处指的是幸运的是,我的朋友是安全的。结合首字母可知填副词luckily,幸运地,作状语。
6.联系上文,可知此处指的是要它立即离开公寓,结合前文不定式符号to及首字母可知填原形动词leave,离开。
7.联系下文,可知他警告她不要用电梯。结合前文不定式符号to及首字母可知填原形动词use ,用。
8.联系上下文,可知人们是害怕的。根据首字母可知填形容词frightened,害怕的,作表语。
9.联系前文可知此处指的是坚强的,强壮的。结合首字母可知填形容词strong,作表语。
10.联系下文,可知此处指的是在全国人民的帮助下。结合首字母可知填介词with,做伴随状语,表示伴随状况。
考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。