We’re sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.

A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved

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I cycle to work almost every day, but I have to admit that I sometimes take the car in bad weather. Now I share an office with Jimmy who lives near to me. He drives to work every day and, quite often, at the end of the day, he drives to a gym. I don’t see the logic(逻辑). It’s much easier to cycle to work so that you have some exercise as part of your daily routine.

I wanted to persuade(劝说) him to cycle to work, so I did some research on a few websites about the benefits of cycling to work. Cycling has some obvious(明显的) advantages over driving. It is cheaper, it is better for the environment, and you don’t have to find a parking space. The point about the parking space is an important one as the car park behind our office building is often full. I know that my colleagues(同事) usually spend nearly half an hour looking for a parking space! It is true that cycling is a little slower than going by car, but at the rush hour it doesn’t make much difference. The time it takes to cycle is generally easier to predict than the time it takes to drive. The reason for this is that when there is heavy traffic, people on bicycles can get past, while people in cars have to wait. Strong winds affect(影响) cyclists badly though.

There are clear health benefits of cycling even if you only cycle a short distance each day. According to one expert, if you cycle regularly, you should be as fit as a person 10 years younger. As well as being good for your health, cycling can reduce stress. I certainly find that I feel better after my riding on the road. I also find that when I can’t solve a problem at work, the answer often comes to me when I am cycling. Sometimes the harder you think about a problem, the harder it is to find the solution(办法) and you actually need to concentrate less on the problem and relax the mind. Cycling can help to relax our minds.

I’m going to say to the people around me until they get on their bikes!

1. What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A. Cycling has good points compared with driving.

B. Driving is the best way for us to make a journey.

C. The parking lot is often filled with plenty of cars.

D. Driving to work is much expensive than cycling.

2. What does the writer tell us in the third paragraph?

A. Cycling is good for our environment.

B. Cycling will appear in sports centers.

C. Cycling is sure to help us keep healthy.

D. Cycling changed Jimmy’s daily routine.

3. What does the writer write this passage for?

A. To show us it’s so good to drive to work every day.

B. To advise us how to stay young by doing exercise.

C. To tell us what we ought to do at the traffic rush hour.

D. To prove why he cycles to work instead of driving.

It is said that people usually learn from their experience and the mistakes they make in their lives. This is correct because life teaches us what is correct to do and what is not.

Let’s consider a mistake that one has made while trying to learn to drive. As a beginner, it is common to make mistakes, but after doing something wrong once, twice or three times, it is quite impossible for him to make the same mistake a fourth time. Everyone tries their best to improve their skills and they will be very pleased to notice that the improvements really happen.

On the other hand, being successful in everything, one cannot know what failure(失败) means. One would always see only the best side of things and it would be difficult for him or her to face the difficulties coming in the future. Here we can mention the fact of a very successful football player, who has known what fame (名望) is from the very beginning of his career(生涯). We have to admit(承认) that most of his luck comes from the great talent(才能) that he was born with. But some fellow players can also work to achieve the same thing because they make mistakes in their games and they learn from each mistake that they make.

In the end, we can say that one needs to make mistakes in life in order to better realize things. And at the same time, mistakes teach us how important it is to fight to achiever something we wish for in life. Of course, moments of happiness will come in return when we see the changes and improvements.

1. The writer thinks that it is ____ to make a mistake.

A. wrong B. difficult C. common D. correct

2. The writer mentions learning driving in the second paragraph to ___________.

A. tell people to face difficulties bravely

B. explain that learning is difficult

C. show that driving is a difficult skill

D. prove that success comes from failure

3.What is the writer’s attitude towards people that are always successful in everything?

A. He thinks they are lucky. B. He is bored with them.

C. He admires them. D. He believes their success is a good thing.

4. The main idea of the passage is that ____.

A. don’t make the same mistake B. mistakes can make us become clever

C. one should avoid making mistakes D. everyone makes mistake in life

单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

– Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.

-- Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.

A. I B. Me C. Myself D. Mine

– Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

-- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished

What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?

Take a look.

Lord Kelvin, a famous scientist,1800s

Opinion: Airplanes would never fly.

Was he right? No. On December17,1903, the Wright brothers made the first controlled flight in a powered airplane.

Lee Deforest, a pioneer in radio , TV and

Radar, 1900s

Opinion: No person would ever reach the moon.

Was he right? No. On July20,1969, Neil

Armstrong stepped onto the moon.

Jules, Verne, Science fiction writer ,in an 1870 novel

Opinion: People would be able to travel under water in airtight ships.

Was he right? Yes. Through submarines already existed, it would be decades before they could stay submerged for long-distance travel.

Leonardo da Vinci, artist, inventor ,1400s

Opinion: People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller.

Was he right? Yes. This artist’s sketch, made about 1490,shows a helicopter 400 years before its invention.

1. Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?

A. Lord Kelvin B. Lee Deforest C. Leonardo da Vinci D. Jules, Verne

2. Leonardo da Vinci’s opinion was that _________.

A. airplanes would never fly

B. no person would ever reach the moon

C. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller

D. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships

3. How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词

In the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain.

It was wartime, and people were starving (挨饿). An i 1 hit him

as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t

need a cup. They need a cow.” This was the b 2 of Heifer

International.

Heifer International gives different k 3 of gifts. Its gifts might

say “quack” or “moo”. Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers(小母牛), or young cows. S 4 then, Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f 5 themselves.

Heifers International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group

s 6 chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for(向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w 7 so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 8 good care of them, and they gave birth to strong, healthy chicks. Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.

Because of Heifer International, children can s 9 their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has made a huge d 10 to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.

1	i	2	b	3	k	4	s	5	f
6	s	7	w	8	t	9	s	10	d

词汇运用，根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。

1.Can you ______________(想象) what your life will be like in ten years?

2.We listened to a report on how to save endangered animals last _____________(星期三).

3.It is ________________(传统的) to eat moon cakes in China on Mid-Autumn Festival.

4.Thanks a lot for________________(取回) me the notebook I left in the lecture hall.

5.China is one of the ancient_______________(文明社会)in the world.

完形填空

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳项。

You' re Got a Cold!

You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be a afraid- you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids

experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?

Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响） your nose, ears and throat and make you feel sick and weak. It’s very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and 4 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that bas bacteria on it, 5 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.

Some of the symptoms (症状）of a cold 6 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much energy to do anything. http://www.xkb1.com

A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drink 9 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy food and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

1. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold

2. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly

3. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful

4. A. build B. enter C. feel D. find

5. A. like B. on C. behind D. with

6. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include

7. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears

8. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience

9. A. until B. so C. if D. unless

10. A. then B. but C. and D. or

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