题目内容

根据文章内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F).
It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets (药片).
In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy (能量). But in western countries , doctors will check (检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.
Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.
小题1:If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.
小题2:In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.
小题3:People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.
小题4:You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.
小题5:People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.

小题1:F
小题2:F
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food.”理解可知。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy (能量). But in western countries , doctors will check (检查) your body.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.”理解可知。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet”理解可知。
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A Simple Scientific Experiment
Below is a description of a single scientific experiment. It shows us how iron reacts ( 反应) with air and with water.
Aim : To find out if iron rusts( 生锈) (a) in dry air ; (b) in water that has no air in it ( air- free water) ; (c) in ordinary water.
Materials : 3 clean iron nails ( 铁钉) ; test tubes ; test tube holder ; cotton wool ; oil ; Bunsen burner.
Iron in dry air
Method
(1)Put some iron nails at the bottom of a test tube.
(2)Push some cotton wool down the tube.
(3)Leave the tube for one week.
Result
After one week, the nails have not rusted.
Conclusion
Iron does not rust in dry air.
Iron in air-free water
Method
(1)Half-fill a test tube with water.
(2)Boil the water for three minutes. (This makes sure there is no air in the water.
(3)Put two or three clean nails in the water.
(4)Add some oil to the water. (This will keep air out of the water.)
(5) Leave the tube for one week.
Result
The nails do not rust in the tube with air-free water.
Conclusion
Iron does not rust in air- free water.
Iron in ordinary water
Method
(1)Half –fill a test tube with water and add two or three clean nails.
(2)Leave the tube for one week.
Result
The nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.
Conclusion
Iron rusts in ordinary water. (238 words)
小题1:In the first part of the experiment the cotton wool is most probably used to ______________.
A.keep the air dryB.keep the tube wet
C.make the nails rustD.keep the tube clean
小题2:What are necessary steps to make sure the water in the tube is air free?
①Leave half a tube of water in it              
②Boil the water for some time
③Put some clean iron nails in the tube           
④Add some oil to the water
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
小题3:We can conclude from the experiment that only ____________ makes iron rusty.
A.dry airB.cotton woolC.ordinary waterD.air-free water
阅读短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。
Canada is one of the best places in the world for a skiing(滑雪) vacation. Here are some good resorts(胜地) for skiing in Canada.
Canmore, one of the best resorts, is in Alberta, Canada. It is cheap and you can also stay in the National Park.
Another great place is Marmot Basin. This beautiful ski resort is also in Alberta. It’s one of the least crowded ski resorts in North America. 71. You can spend more time on the slopes(斜坡) and don’t need to wait to go back up the mountain.
Mount Tremblant Resort is in the beautiful Laurentian Mountains. It has a beautiful village(乡村), with a lot to see and do. This is a great place to enjoy winter and skiing.
Kicking Horse Mountain Resort is a four-season(季节) mountain resort. It is in the Canadian Rockies. You can enjoy skiing and sightseeing during the day and relax in the quiet hotel during the evening.
Have a look at these places before planning your skiing vacation. You are sure to find one you like.
(一)根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
小题1:How many places for skiing in Canada are mentioned(提到) in this passage?
_________________________________________________________________
小题2:Which two ski resorts are in Alberta?
_________________________________________________________________
(二)将文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题3:_____________________________________________________________
(三)给短文拟一个合适的标题。
小题4:_____________________________________________________________

When we talk about intelligence(智力),we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现),especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it.He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries.And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn’t feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook(看法)on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you’ll see great different between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the some kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
小题1:According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _______.
A.get some high scores on some tests
B.do well in school
C.deal with life
D.have a lot of book knowledge
小题2:In a new situation,an intelligent person________.
A.knows more about what might happen to him
B.is sure of the result he will get
C.cares more about himself
D.keeps his mind on what to do about the situation
小题3:An intelligent person______sure how it will all work out.
A.is alwaysB.is never
C.may not beD.is hardly
小题4:If an intelligent person failed,he would_______.
A.try not to feel ashamedB.learn from his mistakes
C.try to find all he couldD.make sure what result he would get
小题5:Bright children and non-bright children________.
A.are two different types of children
B.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness
C.have difference only in their way of thinking
D.have different knowledge about the world

The Xin’an Street Community(社区)began three programs not long ago.
The Neighborhood Clean-up Program
Every Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xin’an Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”
The Neighborhood Watch Program
The neighbors on Xin’an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.
SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin’an Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.
The Neighborhood Fitness Program
A Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.
The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.
小题1:When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xin’an Street?
A.Every Saturday morning.
B.Every Saturday afternoon.
C.Every Sunday morning.
D.Every Sunday afternoon.
小题2:Who is Zhao Fuqin?
A.A retired teacher.
B.The head of Xin’an Street Community.
C.A businessman.
D.A policeman.
小题3:What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?
A.罪犯.B.乞丐.C.强盗.D.邻居.
小题4:The community started _______ to help people keep healthy.
A.the Clean-up Program
B.the Watch Program
C.the Fitness Program
D.the Kids Care Program
小题5:From the passage we know that _______ in the Xin’an Street Community.
A.there are no problems now
B.an after-school club was built last month
C.the neighbors have a picnic every Sunday
D.the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth!
The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.
Because of Kilimanjaro’s great height, the mountain influences its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).
Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退)fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!
小题1:The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaro’s ________.
A.great heightB.extinct volcanoC.rainforestsD.white snow cap
小题2:Mount Kilimanjaro is __________
A.the highest mountain in the worldB.an active volcano
C.a free-standing mountainD.15,000 feet above the sea level
小题3:The snow on the mountain comes from ________.
A.the Indian OceanB.the Pacific Ocean
C.the Atlantic OceanD.the Red Sea
小题4:_________ influences the mountain’s own weather.
A.Rain and snowB.Its great heightC.CropsD.The moisture
小题5: People should _______ to stop the mountain’s snow cap from melting.
A.save the water of the Indian OceanB.protect the environment
C.not visit KilimanjaroD.not plant crops on the mountain
If you are cycling in foreign countries, you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.
1

A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(车道). If there is such a sign,you are required to use the bike lane.
If there is not such a sign, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.
2

This signal means you can cross the street along with pedestrians(行人). It has a green picture of a oerson walking instead of using the word“walk”.
3

This signal is the “don’t walk”sign. It is a picture of a red hand,
meaning you should stop. You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.
4

Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at“STOP” signs.
5

A“YIELD”sign means to slow down and be ready to stop.
If there are pedestrians or vehicles in or near the crossroad, you must stop. If there is no traffic in or near the crossroad and it is safe, you may go through.
6

This signal means you are coming to a zebra crossing. Car drivers
and bikers must stop to allow people in the zebra crossing to cross the street.
7

When people are working on the roads, parts of the road are often
dug up or rough(不平整的). Be careful when yon are cycling. Rough roads could make you fall off your bike.
If you must move into the road to go around a work area,you should stop and look carefully to be sure there is no traffic coming.
8

A detour is a way of getting around a roadway that is closed. Roads are usually closed because of road work or dangerous conditions. If you must take a detour, be careful about the roads you aren’t used to.
 
小题1:What are cyclists required to do when they see the sign?
A.To ride against traffic.
B.To ride on the left side of the road.
C.To ride on the bike lane.
D.To ride on the right side of the road
小题2:Which of the following signs has the same meaning as the sign?


小题3:What should cyclists do when they see the sign?
A.They should be careful when they cycle on the rough road.
B.They should take the rough road and fall off their bikes.
C.They should move into the road to go around a work area.
D.They should take another route instead of the closed roadway.

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