题目内容

完形填空 (10%)
All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)
School
British teenagers can leave school    1   the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass,    2   they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening    3   their homework.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have    4  ? They love watching TV, going out,    5   friends and listening to music.
Communications (交流)
Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They    6   love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more    7   them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(专家) say this stops    8   from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to    9   a school uniform. However, in their free
   10   they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.

【小题1】
A.onB.at C.in D.to
【小题2】
A.but B.or C.so D.because
【小题3】
A.doingB.to doC.doD.does
【小题4】
A.lessonsB.sportsC.meetings D.fun
【小题5】
A.meetB.meeting C.makeD.chatting
【小题6】
A.neverB.tooC.alsoD.seldom
【小题7】
A.withB.for C.at D.in
【小题8】
A.they B.them C.he D.him
【小题9】
A.dressB.in C.wearD.put on
【小题10】
A.dayB.monthC.week D.time


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要从学校,课余时间,交际活动和服装四个方面对英国在校学生进行了介绍。
【小题1】介词辨析。A.在空间的一面;B.在一点; C.在一个范围;D.到,向。联系下文the age of sixteen ,年龄属于数字上的一点,故用介词at,选B。
【小题2】连词辨析。A.但是;B.是否,或者;C.因此;D.因为;联系下文可知前后是因果关系,后面表示的是结果,故选C。
【小题3】考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。故选A。
【小题4】联系下文,可知此处指的是他们如何娱乐,故选D,娱乐,乐趣。
【小题5】联系上下文,可知此处是动名词做love的并列宾语,表示抽象动作,故选B,会见。
【小题6】副词辨析。A.从来不;B.太,也,一般用于句尾;C.也,一般用于句中,谓语动词前;D.很少,不常。联系上文描述,可知他们也喜欢他的手机,故选C。
【小题7】介词辨析。A.带有,伴随,用某种工具;B.为了,对于;C.在一点;D.在某个范围。联系上下文,可知此处指的是可以用他们做许多事情。故选A。
【小题8】联系上文描述,可知此处代词指的是上文提到的那些青少年,复数名词,故人称代词用复数,做动词宾语用宾格形式,故选B,他们。
【小题9】动词辨析。wear通常指穿着衣服的状态,put on 通常指穿衣的动作,而 dress 既可指动作也可以指状态,后面接人做宾语。in后面可以接颜色,表示穿某种颜色的衣服,也是表示穿衣的状态。根据下文a school uniform 校服,可知选C。
【小题10】联系上文描述,可知此处指的是他们的空闲时间,故选D,时间。
考点:有关英国学生的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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完形填空 (10分)

Grandma was busy cooking in the kitchen and Sera was always to be here for dinner.

There were many photographs of past and present  1  members and many other old things on her grandma’s table. Among them, she especially loved the large clay pot (陶壶). It was beautiful, painted in many colours.

“May I hold it?” asked Sera.

“Yes, but please be  2 . It is very old.” Grandma picked up the pot with gentle hands, gave it to Sera, and then went into the kitchen.

Sera decided to sit on the sofa. The sofa was a few feet  3  her. She went backward.  4  a toy truck was there. The truck rolled (滚动) away when Sera stepped on it. She fell back onto the sofa. The clay pot  5  out of her hands and up into the air! It landed on the floor.

Sera could hear the clay crack (裂痕). “No, no!” she cried. She heard grandma’s footsteps coming toward her. How could she face her grandma now?

“It’s not so  6 , Sera,” Grandma said. “Come on. You can repair the pot.”

“Let me tell you a story about that pot.”

Grandma pointed to another crack in the pot. Sera had never  7  it before. “My grandma made this crack when she was about your age,” said grandma. “She was carrying it back to the village  8  it fell onto the road. It had been full of  9 , so she got all wet!” She pointed to another crack. “This crack came when I dropped the pot on a big boat that brought  10  here from Canada,” said grandma smiling. Sera laughed and held up the pot. She could see now how each crack had become part of the colourful design--and part of her family’s story.

1.                A.school         B.family          C.team D.village

 

2.                A.helpful         B.useful          C.careful   D.peaceful

 

3.                A.behind         B.beside          C.under    D.above

 

4.                A.Suddenly       B.Amazingly       C.Unluckily  D.Surprisingly

 

5.                A.picked         B.threw          C.dropped  D.flew

 

6.                A.bad            B.safe            C.late  D.easy

 

7.                A.known         B.watched        C.heard    D.noticed

 

8.                A.when          B.until           C.if    D.unless

 

9.                A.sand           B.water          C.salt  D.sugar

 

10.               A.we            B.our            C.us    D.ours

 

 

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