题目内容
完形填空 (10%)
All about Britain’s Teenagers(青少年)
School
British teenagers can leave school 1 the age of sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. The exams are not easy to pass, 2 they have to work very hard! British teenagers often spend 2.5 to 3 hours every evening 3 their homework.
Free Time
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have 4 ? They love watching TV, going out, 5 friends and listening to music.
Communications (交流)
Teenagers in Britain often use their computers to play games and do their homework. They 6 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting (发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, many mobile phones are very small and light. You can do a lot more 7 them than just talk. More than 90% of British teenagers have a mobile phone, and experts(专家) say this stops 8 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to 9 a school uniform. However, in their free
10 they can wear whatever they like. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要从学校,课余时间,交际活动和服装四个方面对英国在校学生进行了介绍。
【小题1】介词辨析。A.在空间的一面;B.在一点; C.在一个范围;D.到,向。联系下文the age of sixteen ,年龄属于数字上的一点,故用介词at,选B。
【小题2】连词辨析。A.但是;B.是否,或者;C.因此;D.因为;联系下文可知前后是因果关系,后面表示的是结果,故选C。
【小题3】考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。故选A。
【小题4】联系下文,可知此处指的是他们如何娱乐,故选D,娱乐,乐趣。
【小题5】联系上下文,可知此处是动名词做love的并列宾语,表示抽象动作,故选B,会见。
【小题6】副词辨析。A.从来不;B.太,也,一般用于句尾;C.也,一般用于句中,谓语动词前;D.很少,不常。联系上文描述,可知他们也喜欢他的手机,故选C。
【小题7】介词辨析。A.带有,伴随,用某种工具;B.为了,对于;C.在一点;D.在某个范围。联系上下文,可知此处指的是可以用他们做许多事情。故选A。
【小题8】联系上文描述,可知此处代词指的是上文提到的那些青少年,复数名词,故人称代词用复数,做动词宾语用宾格形式,故选B,他们。
【小题9】动词辨析。wear通常指穿着衣服的状态,put on 通常指穿衣的动作,而 dress 既可指动作也可以指状态,后面接人做宾语。in后面可以接颜色,表示穿某种颜色的衣服,也是表示穿衣的状态。根据下文a school uniform 校服,可知选C。
【小题10】联系上文描述,可知此处指的是他们的空闲时间,故选D,时间。
考点:有关英国学生的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。