题目内容

For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She said, “Victor and Elizabeth, I’m very happy because you love each other, and because one day you’ll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”
My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her so much. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother’s death. The time came for me to go to university(大学). I didn’t want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good friend Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.
On my first day at university I met Professor Waldman. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can.”
After the professor’s talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.
I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very good scientist.
The professor and other important scientists helped me. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.
I built a tall mast(桅杆)about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.
Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died.
B.Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.
C.Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.
D.Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.
【小题2】Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that ______.
A.he discovered many things and built a scientific machine
B.he learnt much about death both in the hospital and in the university
C.he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years
D.he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab
【小题3】According to the writer, the secret of life is to _______.
A.give life to things that were dead
B.build the best machine to learn about death
C.use electricity to help others
D.become the greatest scientist of tomorrow
【小题4】Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?
① Victor’s mother passed away.
② Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.
③ Victor went to university and attended the professor’s talk.
④ Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.
⑤ Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.
A.①②③④⑤B.⑤①②④③
C.①③②⑤④D.⑤①③②④


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:文章讲述了作者小时候母亲去世后,在伊丽莎白的帮助下我顺利的去了大学,在大学我研究科学,创造了一个机器想要研究生命的意义。
【小题1】判断题。从文章Elizabeth was brave and helped us;可知伊丽莎白很勇敢并且给了我们很多的帮助,故选B
【小题2】细节题。从I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years. 可知在接下来的两年我没有休息一天,故选C
【小题3】细节题。从I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.可知答案选A
【小题4】细节题。从when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill.及文章的顺序可知答案选D
考点:人物传记类记叙文
点评:本文的思路清晰,结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。初三英语阅读多为细节题,考察学生的信息捕捉能力。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个,即那个就为正确答案。

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Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm when   16  danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager   17  him more and the traffic policemen often speaks highly of him.
Mr. Baker,one of his friends,works in a factory outside the city. It’s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the street is   18  in the morning, sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away   19  he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car,but he hasn’t enough   20 . He decides to buy an old one. One day, he went to the second-hand market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to try the car,the seller agreed. He   21  Mr King and asked him to help him at once.
Mr. King examined(检查) the car and then drove it away. It was early in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it   22  well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing,the lights turned   23 . He tried to stop it, but he failed and   24  hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop,but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.
“Didn’t you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily.
  “Yes, I did,sir,” said Mr King,“   25  it doesn’t listen to me,can it obey(听从)you?”

【小题1】
A.lookingB.reachingC.facingD.getting
【小题2】
A.givesB.paysC.needsD.believes
【小题3】
A.crowdedB.quietC.emptyD.full
【小题4】
A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.if
【小题5】
A.timeB.experienceC.friendsD.money
【小题6】
A.calledB.foundC.visitedD.invited
【小题7】
A.lookedB.traveledC.seemedD.worked
【小题8】
A.redB.greenC.upD.out
【小题9】
A.hardlyB.heavilyC.nearlyD.mostly
【小题10】
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhileD.For

For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She said, “Victor and Elizabeth, I’m very happy because you love each other, and because one day you’ll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”

My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her so much. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother’s death. The time came for me to go to university(大学). I didn’t want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good friend Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.

On my first day at university I met Professor Waldman. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can.”

After the professor’s talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.

I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very good scientist.

The professor and other important scientists helped me. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.

I built a tall mast(桅杆)about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.

Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died.

B.Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.

C.Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.

D.Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.

2.Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that ______.

A.he discovered many things and built a scientific machine

B.he learnt much about death both in the hospital and in the university

C.he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years

D.he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab

3.According to the writer, the secret of life is to _______.

A.give life to things that were dead

B.build the best machine to learn about death

C.use electricity to help others

D.become the greatest scientist of tomorrow

4.Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?

① Victor’s mother passed away.

② Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.

③ Victor went to university and attended the professor’s talk.

④ Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.

⑤ Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.

A.①②③④⑤                           B.⑤①②④③

C.①③②⑤④                           D.⑤①③②④

 

   What is the most beautiful flower in the world? Do you know? Peony,rose or violet?You may give me a list of the   16   of different flowers. I once asked my mother the same question.

   Looking at me with a big smile, she answered,“My child, as for the   17  ,children’s smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world.”

   Our smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world for our parents? Are we   18   to give the most beautiful flowers to them every day? In the morning we eat the food that mother   19  us, impatient to respond to her words. In the evening we   20   the broken bike to our father and think it is the most natural thing to find a repaired one the next morning. We pay   21   attention to the things of our own. We    22   what our parents do for us. We   23   forget to do the smallest thing to satisfy them. We said too many times “I will…”,but we forget that we are really able to do many things for our parents   24  .

   My friends, if you did not spend too much time   25   your parents, think about them now. You are sure to find how kind, how patient and how great they are. Next time when you see them, smile from your heart. That is the most precious(珍贵的)gift for them.

(   )16.A.kinds          B.sorts           C.colors          D.names

(   )17.A.friends        B.teachers        C.parents         D.mothers

(   )18.A.enough happy   B.so pity         C.sorry enough    D.generous enough

(   )19.A.cooks          B.prepares for    C.ready for       D.ready to

(   )20.A.take           B.give            C.send            D.leave

(   )21.A.too much       B.too many        C.many too        D.much too

(   )22.A.are used       B.used to         C.are used to     D.are using to

(   )23.A.even           B.just            C.never           D.always

(   )24.A.just now       B.right now       C.just then       D.at once

(   )25.A.thinking about B.to think about  C.to worry about  D.worrying about

                               

 

For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became very ill. Just before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She said, “Victor and Elizabeth, I’m very happy because you love each other, and because one day you’ll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. Will you take my place in the family, my dear? I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”

My mother died and we were very sad, because we loved her so much. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother’s death. The time came for me to go to university(大学). I didn’t want to leave my sad family, but we all knew that I should go. It was hard to leave, too, because the parents of my good friend Henry would not let him go to university with me. So I had gone alone.

On my first day at university I met Professor Waldman. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can.”

After the professor’s talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.

I started to work the next day. I worked very hard and soon Professor Waldman and I realized that I could learn to be a very good scientist.

The professor and other important scientists helped me. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day’s holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.

I built a tall mast(桅杆)about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.

Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.

47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Elizabeth married shortly after Victor’s mother died.

   B. Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.

   C. Victor’s mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.

   D. Victor did not want to leave his family because his mother died not long before.

48. Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that ______.

   A. he discovered many things and built a scientific machine

   B. he learnt much about death both in the hospital and in the university

   C. he worked hard and took only one day’s holiday during the next two years

   D. he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab

49. According to the writer, the secret of life is to _______.

   A. give life to things that were dead

B. build the best machine to learn about death

   C. use electricity to help others

D. become the greatest scientist of tomorrow

50. Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?

① Victor’s mother passed away.

② Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.

③ Victor went to university and attended the professor’s talk.

④ Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.

⑤ Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.

   A. ①②③④⑤

B. ⑤①②④③

C. ①③②⑤④

D. ⑤①③②④

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