题目内容
任务型阅读,仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
1 在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
2 根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________
3 将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
4 将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
5 写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made ________ __________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
1 sky
2 They asked what this strange bright object in the sky was. OR
What is the strange bright object in the sky? OR
They asked why the strange object changed its shape from night to night. OR
Why does the strange object change its shape from night to night? OR
They asked why some of the stars and planets changed their position, while others did not.
Why do some of the stars and planets change their positions, while others do not?
3 They also thought about the shape of the earth. (too, as well )
4世界的不同地方存在着对宇宙的不同想法。
5 it possible
任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
中学生上网一直是备受关注的热点话题。某班就这一话题组织了一次主题班会。以下是几位同学的观点,请仔细阅读下面内容,完成信息记录卡。
Li Hua:Surfing the Internet is very exciting. We can do lots of things,such as playing games,listening
to music,chatting with our friends and so on. I really enjoy it.
Wang Gang:I like surfing the Internet,too. Because I can learn a lot from it. I can get the latest news
all over the world. I also can find the information I need so that I can spend less time on my
homework
Zhang Jie:It’s hard to say. I agree that the Internet is helpful to our study. But it’s not right to spend too
much time on the games. And some information on the Internet is bad for our mind. What’s
more,surfing too much does harm to our eyes. In a word,we should use the Internet in a
right way.
Names |
Opinions |
Li Hua |
◇play games ◇listen to music ◇chat with 1. |
Wang Gang |
◇get the latest news ◇get useful 2. ◇do homework 3. |
Zhang Jie |
◇be helpful to our study ◇don’t spend too much time on the games. ◇be bad for our mind and 4. ◇use the Internet 5. |
任务型阅读。 | ||||||||||
下面一篇短文是电视台的《健康报道》节目介绍流行性感冒的录音稿,为了使人们更容易了解流 感,请你仔细阅读,并设计一个说明情况的表格,表达下面文章内容。现在表格已经基本设计好, 请你在空白处填上适当的单词,每个空格不得超过4个词。 It's nine o'clock, time for Health Report. There has not been a worldwide spread (传播) of flu (流行性感冒) since 1968. Experts say there should have been another by now. The so-called Spanish flu in 1918 became the most deadly flu ever recorded. It killed an estimated twenty million to fifty million people. Almost half were young adults. There were two other widespread flu in the twentieth century. The Asian flu struck in 1957, and the Hong Kong flu in 1968. Scientists at the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say the cause of the widespread Spanish flu is not clear. But the two others are known to have resulted from a human virus that became mixed with a bird flu virus. And that could happen again. Scientists first identified bird flu in Italy more than one hundred years ago. Bird flu is caused by type A flu viruses. Type A are the most common, and usually cause the most serious flu spread in people. Currently the most serious kind of bird flu is known as h-five-n-one. It has spread among chickens and ducks in Asia. | ||||||||||
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