题目内容
Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
1.Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five
2.Why do animals hide ?
A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.
B. Because they are shy.
C. Because they want to catch other.
D. Because they want to protect themselves.
3.How do Chameleons hide ?
A. They change colors. ?? B. They change shapes.
C. They hide in snow. ??? D. They hide in leaves.
4.How do zebras hide ?
A. Become good friends. ?????????? B. Talk to each other.
C. Help each other look out for danger. D. Eat and play together
5.Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?
A. They want other animals to run away from them.
B. They want other animals to follow them.
C. They want other animals to see them.
D. They want other animals to like them.
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一些动物为了更好的生存保护自己来掩饰自己的几种不同的方法。
1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow.介绍了两种生存的方法,第二段第一句话Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. 介绍了第三种自我保护的方法;故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据短文第一句话Many animals hide to stay alive. 及第二段This helps them stay alive. 可知,动物掩饰自己的目的是为了更好的生存;故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第一段Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. 可知,变色龙的特点就是变换颜色;故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据短文第二段Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. 可知斑马可以通过聚在一起来相互提醒对方注意危险;故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据短文第二段If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. 可知,他们使自己看起来很庞大的原因是吓跑觅食的动物;故选A。
考点:知识类短文阅读。
The little boy entered the house, unhappy. His mother was 31 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32 but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler, 33 happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs. Green was talking about the 34 .She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35 I can do to make a difference.”
“Let me tell you 36 .” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very sorry 39 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, ‘how silly you are! My 42 ,’ the man said, ‘There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing, ‘ 43 I can’t help them all .I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”
“Thinking for a moment, the man 44 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45 person.
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Today is fine. The sky is blue, Now it's nine o'clock in the morning. There's a sports meeting in the forest(森林)on the big mountain. Look,a horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗)in his hand. Polly is sitting in the tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the tree. They are all watching.
1.—What color is the sky today?—It’s____________.
A.white |
B.yellow |
C.black |
D.blue |
2.How many animals are running and jumping?
A.Fourteen |
B.Six |
C.Eleven |
D.Five |
3.Which animals are climbing the tress?
A. The monkeys.
B. The pandas and the foxes
B. The elephants and the cats.
D. The horses and the pandas
4.There’re __________ at the sports meeting.
A.not any birds |
B.a lot of animals |
C.many people |
D.many monkeys |
5.Who’re all watching at the meeting?
A.A tiger, a baby horse and some cats |
B.Polly, an elephant and some small fish |
C.A fox, a baby panda and some animals |
D.A monkey, a baby cat and some birds |