题目内容

根据所给汉语完成下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每题2分,计10分)
小题1:我花在做作业上的时间比约翰(John)少。
小题2:如果明天不下雨,我就出去踢足球。
小题3:今天早上因为天下大雨,所以我上学迟到了。
小题4:我在做家务的时候,突然听到了一声巨响。
小题5:Tom的裤子和Simon的裤子长度和颜色一样.

小题1:I spend less time doing homework than John (does).
小题2:I’ll go out to play football if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
小题3:
This morning I was late for school because of the heavy rain.
This morning I was late for school because it rained heavily.
小题4:
I was doing my homework when I heard a big/loud noise suddenly.
While I was doing my homework , I heard a big noise suddenly.
小题5:Tom’s trousers are the same length and colour as Tom’s.

试题分析:
小题1:考查spend用法。;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;
小题2:考查if条件从句。注意当主句为一般将来时态时,if条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作。
小题3:考查because引导的原因状语从句,注意because后接宾语从句,because of后接名词性短语。
小题4:考查时间状语从句。注意while引导的时间状语从句,强调主从动作的同时发生,从句中一般用进行时态。When引导从句时,主句一般用进行时态。
小题5:考查句式the same……as和……一样的。
点评:在做汉译英时,首先应该根据句子的时间状语,逻辑关系确定句子的时态;其次,根据相关信息确定主要句式短语;第三,注意句子中人称、数以及时态问题。第四、注意英语的表达习惯及常见搭配等问题。
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相关题目
WangXiaojun, a 12-year-old boy, lives in the countryside in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents have prepared a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, A. I won’t have dinner because after dinner, today is over, and my parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.
It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun has spent with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents have worked in Shenzhen to make money. They B. ______ (not see) their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave for Shenzhen again.
Wang is not the only left-behind child (留守儿童). In the countryside of China, there are more than 20 million children C. _______ (stay) at home without their parents. Left-behind children face a lot of problems. Most of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from their parents. D. 他们常感到孤独。Some of the don’t learn well because their parents can’t help them E. _______ their studies.
The Chinese government cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems now.
小题1:将A处画线句子译成汉语。
                                                 .
小题2:在B、C两处填入所给词的适当形式。
B:                         C:               
小题3:将D处画线句子译成英语。
                                                 .
小题4:在E处填入合适的介词。
E:            
小题5:根据短文回答问题。
Why don’t many left-behind children learn well?
                                                   .

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