题目内容

Annette Kellerman was born in Australia in 1887.She had polio and could not walk easily.She had to wear metal supports on her legs to stand up on her own.To make her legs stronger,her mother took her for swimming lessons every week.Swimming made her legs so strong that when she was 15 she was able to throw away her supports.
Her family was poor so she got work acting as a mermaid.She wore a long tail and fish swam around her.People paid to come and see her.
In 1900 Annette swam in the Paris Olympics and won two gold medals. The next year she tried to swim across the Channel.She was the first woman to try to do it though she had to stop after swimming for six hours.
In 1915 Annette went to Hollywood and was the star of two films.
小题1:Annette Kellerman was born ________ in 1887.
A．in EnglandB．In France
C．In AmericaD．in Australia
小题2:She had to wear metal supports on her legs to stand up on her own because ______.
A．She had polio and couldn’t walk easily
B．Her family was poor
C．Her leg was hurt in an accident
D．She couldn’t swim
小题3:Her mother took her for swimming lessons every week ______.
A．to make her a famous swimmer
B．to make her legs stronger
C．to make her swim faster
D．to make her win gold medals
小题4:In 1990, Annette swam in the Paris Olympics and won two ________.
A．supportsB．fishC．gold medalsD．films
小题5:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．she was successful in swimming across the Channel
B．In 1901 she tried to swim across the Channel but later she had to stop.
C．She wasn’t able to throw away her supports at the age of fifteen.
D．She swam across the Channel for only six days

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了Annette Kellerman得了小儿麻痹症，必须靠腿部支架才能行走，为了使她的腿变得强壮，妈妈每周都带她去游泳，通过游戏，她不仅可以自己行走了，而且还参加奥林匹克游泳项目，获得了两枚金牌。1915年还去了好莱坞。
小题1:细节题。根据文章第一句Annette Kellerman was born in Australia in 1887. Annette Kellerman于1887年出生在澳大利亚。故选D
小题2:细节题。根据文章第二句She had polio and could not walk easily.She had to wear metal supports on her legs to stand up on her own.她得了小儿麻痹症，不能很容易的行走，所以她必须在她的腿上戴个金属支架来使她自己能够站起来。故选A
小题3:细节题。根据文章第三句To make her legs stronger,her mother took her for swimming lessons every week.为了使她的腿变得强壮，她的妈妈每周都带她去游泳。故选B
小题4:细节题。根据文章第三段第一句In 1900 Annette swam in the Paris Olympics and won two gold medals.1900年，Annette参加巴黎奥林匹克游泳项目，并赢得了两枚金牌。故选C
小题5:细节判断题。根据倒数第二段She was the first woman to try to do it though she had to stop after swimming for six hours.她是第一位游泳通过英吉利海峡的女人，但是在游了6个小时之后，不得不停了下来。可知，A，D错误，B正确。根据Swimming made her legs so strong that when she was 15 she was able to throw away her supports.游泳使她的腿变得强壮，在她15岁时，她能够离开她的支架。故C错误。故本题选B
点评：人物传记类文体，对于中心比较好把握。本文的解答，首先短小精炼，对于文短题多的阅读材料，在题目中找到关键词再在文章中找到相对应的地方将对应的每句话要仔细读懂，对于推断题要仔细分析作者的写作目的，结合四个选项利用排除法进行作答。
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Amanda is a very kind girl. She is   1  willing to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is   2  in the University of Texas. At the same   3 , she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It  4  some extra classes for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the   5  twice a week. She has also set up a website for Heart House.  6  this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.
For Amanda volunteer work is not only good for   7 , but also good for her studies. “I feel happy to teach those children   8  to study. The happier thing is that I can also learn a lot from them,” Amanda says.
Now,   9  Amanda’s website, every week each of the 125 volunteers helps the children at Heart House. “  10  Amanda’s website, Heart House would not be able to have enough volunteers. She has supported our program a lot. We appreciate her help,” the program leader says.
小题1:
A．hardlyB．yetC．alwaysD．never
小题2:
A．studying B．teachingC．cleaningD．cooking
小题3:
A．schoolB．timeC．universityD．year
小题4:
A．gives B．offersC．helpsD．provides
小题5:
A．boysB．girlsC．childrenD．adults
小题6:
A．InB．ByC．OnD．To
小题7:
A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．anybody
小题8:
A．whatB．whenC．whereD．how
小题9:
A．thanksB．thanks toC．becauseD．thanks for
小题10:
A．WithB．InC．WithoutD．Under
A friend of mine named Paul received（收到） an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked． Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised（惊奇）．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything？Boy，I wish…”He hesitated(犹豫)．
Of course， Paul knew what he was going to wish for（希望）．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”
“Oh yes，I’d love that．”
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind （介意）driving in front of my house？”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？ the boy asked．
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled（残疾的） brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent（美分）. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable（难忘的） holiday ride.
小题1:The street urchin was very surprised when ________．
A．Paul received an expensive car
B．Paul told him about the car
C．he saw the shining car
D．he was walking around the car
小题2:From the story we can see the urchin ________．
A．wished to give his brother a car
B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
小题3:The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．
A．to show his neighbours the big car
B．to show he had a rich friend
C．to let his brother ride in the car
D．to tell his brother about his wish
小题4:We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．
A．Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D．the urchin’s wish came true in the end
小题5:The best name of the name story is _________．
A．A Christmas Present
B．A Street Urchin
C．A Brother Like That
D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
There is an elephant and a monkey. They’re friends. But one day they want to know who is stronger. One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger.”
There is a river over there. The monkey says, “I can’t swim.” The elephant says, “I can swim. Please sit on my back.” They go across the river. The apple trees are very tall. The elephant can’t reach the apples. The monkey climbs up the tree and gets many apples.
Now they know they should help each other.
小题1:The elephant and the monkey want to know ______.
A．who is smarterB．who is higher
C．who can swimD．who is stronger
小题2:______ can’t swim.
A．The elephantB．The monkey
C．The big animalsD．The small animals
小题3:______ can’t reach the apples.
A．The elephantB．The monkey
C．The high animalsD．The short animals
小题4:At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of ______.
A．the elephantB．the monkeyC．an animalD．a boat
小题5:From the story we should _______.
A．learn from the elephantB．learn from the monkey
C．A and BD．help each other
Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I' m going to be a soldier. " But his eyes were not very   1  , and he did not get in.
Then he said, "I' m going to  2   a small boat and I' m going around the world. " But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough  3  
Last summer Mike found a swimming 4  near his house.  The lessons did not cost very   5 , and Mike began going to the  school at every end of the week and having   6 . Now he is a good swimmer.
Last week a little boy said to him, " You' re a very good swimmer. How do   7 learn to swim so well?"
"I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled."   8  in the water, I say to myself, there are   9  fishes behind me! Then I' m very afraid, and I   10  quickly. "
小题1:
A．bigB．beautifulC．goodD．strong
小题2:
A．buyB．makeC．borrowD．draw
小题3:
A．foodB．workC．timeD．money
小题4:
A．parkB．schoolC．farmD．factory
小题5:
A．muchB．littleC．manyD．any
小题6:
A．mealsB．lessonsC．talksD．games
小题7:
A．IB．theyC．weD．you
小题8:
A．IfB．WhenC．ThoughD．Where
小题9:
A．interesting B．niceC．dangerousD．different
小题10:
A．runB．jumpC．swimD．fly

Name:  Mary                       
Age:  35 years old
From:  America                     
Job:   Doctor      Tel:  63897211
Workplace:  Ren Ming Hospital
Favorite food:  Fish and hamburgers
 
根据图表内容，选择正确答案:
小题1: Where does Mary come from? She is from _______.
A．EnglandB．AmericaC．ChinaD．Cuba
小题2: What does she do?  She is a ______.
A．nurseB．workerC．driverD．doctor
小题3: Where does she work?
A．Ren Ming HospitalB．Ren Hospital
C．Ming Hospital D．Ren Ming’s Hospital
小题4: Mary likes to have _____.
A．rice and vegetablesB．hamburgers and fish
C．bread and chicken D．fish
小题5: What’s her telephone number?  It’s_______.
A．63892711B．63897311C．63897211 D．63987211
I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company（公司）. “What is it?” I wondered. I turned it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-written address. Immediately my mind traveled many years back.
I was nine years old, walking down the cold and wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. That day, I came to the company finally, the owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines.
Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr. Rader’s office. After a quick look he took me over to the fireplace. Noticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” pulling me into his car. We stopped in front of a shoe shop. Inside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them. “We’d like a pair of new socks, too.” Mr. Rader said.
Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a car, wrote something on it and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said kindly, “Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.” I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that things would be better. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference.
小题1:The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to         .
A．borrow some moneyB．ask Mr. Rader for help
C．sell magazinesD．find a job there
小题2:From the passage we can see the writer was           to Mr. Rader.
A．helpfulB．thankfulC．politeD．kind
小题3:Mr. Rader helped the writer so much mainly because          .
A．he wanted to set a good example to his workers.
B．he wanted to show kindness to the boy.
C．the writer needed his help.
D．he wanted others to return his help.
小题4:What does the underlined sentence “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” mean?
A．If you want somebody’s help, you have to help him first.
B．You should do the things that others want you to do.
C．Before you do anything, think about what others do to you.
D．If you want others to do kind things to you, you’d better be kind to them.
阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分）
Tom saw an advertisement（广告）in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle. It cost 55 pounds so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles. The owner of the shop was happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully and then turned to the owner and said, ‘There isn’t a lamp(灯)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.” “Yes, sir” answered the man, “but the lamp isn’t included(包括)in the price of the bicycle.” “Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily, “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.” “Well, sir” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement, but we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”
小题1:In the advertisement, there was a     and a  on the bicycle.
A. lamp, girl         B. newspaper, shop owner        C. lamp, man
小题2:After he read the advertisement. Tom decided to    .
A.see and buy the lamp    B. ask the owner   C. see and buy the bike 
小题3:Tom  after he looked at the bike carefully
A. returned the bike to the shop owner
B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle
C. showed the bike to the shop owner
小题4:Tom thought it was  for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement.
A. wrong    B. honest    C. necessary
小题5:The text gives us a lesson that   .
A. we must read a newspaper carefully
B. bicycle must be examined carefully before they are bought
C. sometimes we can’t completely(完全地)believe an  advertisement
Jack and Mike were born on the same day and they look the same. The two children study in the same class. Jack works very hard on his study, but his brother Mike doesn’t like studying. He is not good at any of his lessons. He just likes playing computer games.
One day, their teacher asks them to write a composition(作文) about “Mother” at the weekend. On Sunday night, Jack writes his and after that, he helps his mother do some housework. But Mike goes out to play tennis for a long time. After he sees his bag, he thinks of his homework. But he doesn’t know how to write it. He thinks hard and then he has a good idea.
He goes into his brother’s bedroom and then finds Jack’s bag. He begins to copy the composition and then goes to bed happily. Two days later, his teacher asks Mike, “Can you tell me why your composition is the same as Jack’s?”
“Of course, we have the same mother.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
小题1:Why do Jack and Mike look the same?
A、Because they live near each other.
B、Because they are twins.
C、Because they are in the same class.
小题2:Who is good at school work?
A、Jack.                      B、Mike.            C、Jack and Mike.
小题3:What does Mike do when Jack writes his composition?
A、Helps his mother do some housework.
B、Writes his composition.
C、Plays tennis.
小题4:What does the underlined word “copy” mean in Chinese?
A、复制                   B、抄袭            C、复印
小题5:Why does the teacher come to talk with Mike?
A、Because Mike’s composition is the same as Jack’s.
B、Because Mike writes a good composition.
C、Because Mike doesn’t write his composition.

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