题目内容

在八年级即将结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为David准备一份英文演讲稿，具体内容如下：

过去

现在

学习

很少阅读，花时间在……

读书使我放松，……

环保

浪费水电，随处乱抛垃圾

意识到环保的重要性（举例说明）

礼仪

大声喧哗，...

举止礼貌，主动让座

爱心

不知道如何关心他人

……

展望未来

决心参加志愿者，做慈善工作...

注意：

1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；

2、词数100左右，开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数；

3、表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。

Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening!

Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways. First, In the past I seldom read books. I use...
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选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

although, body, than, coffee, hardly

These days, more and more students have health problems. For students, what can we do to keep healthy? Let me tell you.

Try to exercise as often as possible. Exercise can help your 1. keep healthy. If you exercise at least 30 minutes every day, you will feel very good.

Remember to get enough sleep. If you sleep less 2. 7 or 8 hours, you will feel very tired next day. Don’t drink3. before you go to bed.x.k.b.1

Stop eating junk food. 4. some junk food tastes good, it can 5. have anything good for you.

1.body 2.than 3.coffee 4.Although 5.hardly 【解析】 本文介绍了保持健康的方法——尽可能经常锻炼，记得要有足够的睡眠，停止吃垃圾食品。 1.body 句意：锻炼帮助你的身体保持健康。有形容词性物主代词your修饰，故用名词，根据keep healthy可知是身体保持健康，故为body。 2.than ...

缺词填空

One day Harvey’s wife was cleaning a cupboard, “Look at all these umbrellas,” Harvey’s wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b1..”

“I’ll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said. “They are too good to t2. away.”

Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l3. them there. The shopkeeper said. “They’ll be r4. tomorrow.”

That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as u5.. He sat next to an old woman She had an umbrella on the floor between the s6.. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.

“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella belongs to me.” “I’m so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m7..”

The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v8. behind said. “You have certainly had a s9. day!” He turned a10. and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.

1.broken 2.throw 3.left 4.ready 5.usual 6.seats 7.mistake 8.voice 9.successful 10.around 【解析】这篇短文讲述的是Harvey先生在公交车上差点错拿了一位女士的雨伞，第二天当他拿着自己在商店修好的八把雨伞，坐公交车又碰到了那位女士的时候，被那个女士更加...

（题文）He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.

A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave away

C 【解析】试题句意：他从不会放弃学习英语。因此他最后成功了。此题考查动词短语释义，A让步，屈服；B分发；C放弃；D捐赠。根据句意，应选C。

People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.

Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.

Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.

Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.

Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.

With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.

1.What activity is less popular these days than before?

A. Reading a book.

B. Listening to the radio.

C. Watching TV.

D. Surfing the Internet.

2.We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.

A. reading can improve your memory

B. reading can make you interesting and attractive

C. reading can make you smarter

D. reading can reduce stress

3.The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to ________.

A. the books they are reading

B. the directions on a medicine bottle

C. the good reading skills

D. the words a doctor tells a sick person

4.Some people disagree to read books because they think _________.

A. walking in the city also needs reading skills

B. driving along the road is dangerous

C. reading books is very helpful for our abilities

D. reading books just wastes their time

5.The best title of the passage can be _________.

A. People Should Enjoy Themselves

B. How We Improve Reading Skills

C. Why People Should Read Books

D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】 本文就“为什么人们应该读书”提出了自己的理由，陈述了许多阅读的好处、阅读的作用。 1.句意：什么活动在现在这些日子里比以前更不受欢迎？A.读一本书。B.听收音机。C.看电视。D.上网冲浪。原文“People read books less often in these days.”（在这些日子里，人们不经常...

When we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?

Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.

Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery(迷). “The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed (呼吸)out as CO2. It goes into the air.” says the study.

Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.

“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2 we breathe out.” said the study’s lead expert.

Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think.

Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.

So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast.This can help lose 240g of CO2.

1.Where is the new study from?

A. Japan. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America.

2.According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?

A. The body burns it. B. Someone comes and takes it.

C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air. D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.

3.What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?

A. They will lose weight healthily. B. They will feel comfortable.

C. They may become unable to move. D. They may become healthier.

4.Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?

A. Sitting still and breathing more.

B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.

C. Eating less and exercising more.

D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.

5.The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. where fat goes when we exercise B. why we can lose weight healthily

C. how we should do some exercise D. what we should do to become fat

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】这段话主要结合最新的研究来告诉我们当我们运动时脂肪去哪了。 1.句意：新研究来自哪里？A.日本。B.澳大利亚。C.加拿大。D.美国。原文“Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery”（现在，来自澳大利亚的一项新研究解开了这个谜团），所以新研究来自澳大利亚，故选...

—Mr. Wu, we raised over 3000 yuan today. That’s enough for the child’s operation now.

— ________________________.

A. I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? B. I’m afraid so.

C. Perfect! You’ve done a good job. D. Never mind. Let’s try another way.

C 【解析】句意：-吴先生，我们今天筹集了3000多元。那对孩子的手术来说已经足够了。-完美！ 你做得很好。A.很抱歉听到这个消息，是认真的吗？B.我很害怕是这样的。C.完美！你做得很好。D.没关系。让我们尝试另一种方式。前句表示钱款已经够了，所以答句表示的是认可，赞许，故选C。

（题文）What does Lucy like doing on the Internet?

A. Playing computer games. B. Chatting with friends. C. Searching for information.

B 【解析】M: Lucy, do you often play computer games on the Internet? W: No, I seldom play computer games. I like using QQ to talk with my friends. M: Me, too. Can we change our QQ numbers? W: ...

In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson. Could you see something different of the girl in the picture? She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers when she came to this world.

"It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a little dog, he said one of the little dog’s front paw is missing," said Johnson’s mother. "He wanted the dog to grow up with a child, and the child also has something wrong with his or her body. "

After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that he was missing a paw as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.”

The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film "Forrest Gump", Forrest Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday.

"He follows her everywhere she goes," said Johnson’s mother. "We always want Johnson to know that being different is not bad, People, even animals, no one is the same. I think it’s good for her to see that."

1.Johnson was born without __________.

A. fingers B. feet C. fingers and feet

2.From the passage we can know the little dog’s ________________.

A. left front paw is missing

B. right front paw is missing

C. right back paw is missing

3.What’s the name of the little dog according to the passage?

A. Forrest Gump B. Lt. Dan C. Johnson

4.Which is true according to the passage?

A. Johnson lost her feet and fingers in an accident.

B. Forrest Gump gave Lt. Dan to Johnson.

C. Lt. Dan loves to play with Johnson very much.

5.The underlined word “He” refers to _________ in the passage.

A. the man B. Forrest Gump C. Lt. Dan

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】短文介绍了一名叫约翰逊的小女孩，她来自南卡罗来纳州，她出生时就没有脚和手指。约翰逊的妈妈找来了一只没有前爪的小狗，想让小狗与孩子一起长大，这样做的目的是想让女儿知道，与别人不同不是一件坏的事情，人甚至动物没有一样的，妈妈认为这对孩子的成长是有益的。 1.细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“But, she had ...

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