题目内容

任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
     An American named Crum invented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention (意图). He
was a chef (厨师长) at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu
was fried (油炸的) potatoes, which was an ides that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes
were cut into thick slices (片).
     One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like
them so thick. So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either.
That made Mr Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and
fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin
potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and liked them. So, Mr Crum's potato chips were added to the
menu. They were called Saratoga Chips.
     Finally, Mr Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged (包
装) and sold in stores.

Who invented 1______?

2______ was an American chef at a restaurant.

A dinner guest 3______ his fried potatoes to the chef because ther were so thick.

The chef was probably glad in the end because 4______.

New potato chips are packaged and sold 5______.

1. potato chips  2. Mr Crum(Crum)  3. sent back
4. he opened his own restaurant to sell chips  5. in stores
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任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(10分)
Much of our good health depends on the cooperation(协同作用) between substances(物质). When they work together ,chemical reactions(反应) take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins.
Vitamin A is needed to produce a light –sensitive substance in the eyes. People who do not get enough vitamin A can’t see well in the dark. The best source(来源) of vitamin A is fish liver oil. It is also found in the yellow part of eggs. What’s more, squash, sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A.
Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. It changes starchy foods into energy. It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly. Without it, we would be weak and would not grow. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in other foods. These include beans and peas, nuts and meat and fish.
VitaminB-12 is needed so folic acid can do its work. Together , they help produce red blood cells. Without them, a person suffers from anemia(贫血)。VitaminB-12 is found naturally in foods such as eggs, meat, fish and milk products.
Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds heal quickly. The body stores very little Vitamin C. so we must get it very day in foods such as citrus, tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.
Vitamins
Kinds of vitamins
Functions
___1____
Problems caused by lack of
of it
Vitamin A
Helping prevent poor2__
at night.
Fish liver oil, vegetables
Colored fruits, etc.
Unable to _3__ well at
night
Vitamin B-1
Helping the digestive
system, good for the
smooth work Of the
__4_____ and _5____
systems
Whole grains, beans,
nuts meat and fish
Poor health and
slow _6__
Vitamin B-12
Helping prevent a
__7__dieasease
called anemia
_8__foods like eggs,
meat,fish and milk
products
Anemia
Vitamin C
A must for strong bones
and teeth and healthy
blood vessels
The body doesn’t store
__9____. From
citrus, tomatoes and
uncooked cabbages.
Not to be  _10_____
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
       Take the medicine with water. One pill every eight hours. For further nights,take two pills at bedtime. Don't take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the adult (成年人) dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor. Take less dosage if you can't go to
sleep.
       Ⅱ. Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m.
before breakfast,one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old
persons with heart trouble(疾病)
.
       Ⅲ. The medicine for a person with a cough. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Do not
take the medicine without a cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go
to see a doctor.
       Ⅳ. Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. Half the pills
for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.
根据短文填空,每空一词。
1. How many kinds of medicine can the five-year-old children take ?
    The five-year-old children can take _______ _______ of medicine.          
2. 翻译文中画线的句子.
    _____________________________                               
3. 回答问题:
   When should I take the medicine if I have a cold?
    _____________________________                              
任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and
others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these
things. But I don't agree with them.
    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of
others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if
we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.
(1) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting
as soon as possible.
    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example,
turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not
to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (2) Waste can be
stopped one day, if we do our best.
任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
    _________________________________________________________
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) _________________________________________________________
(2) _________________________________________________________
任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. __________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________
任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)
5. __________________________________________________________

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