题目内容
5.56.The two travellerschatted/were chatting about the weather in a traditional English way when they met.
57.Mr Green neverpromisesanyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well.
58.Most young people in the village agreed to move to town,but some of the elderly peoplerefused.
59.Wehave chosenCanada for the coming holiday,and the next step is to plan our route carefully.
60.─I heard lots of noise from your group,Suzy.
─Oh,sorry to have disturbed you.Wediscussedthe history project.
分析 56.这两个旅游者见面时用传统的英国人的方式聊了天气的话题./当这两个旅游者见面时正用传统的英国人的方式聊天气的话题.
57.格林先生从来没有许诺任何人做任何事,除非他确信他能把事做好.
58.在村庄里大部分的年轻人都同意搬到城镇,但有一些年长的人拒绝.
59.作为即将来临的假期我们已经选择了加拿大,下一步是认真的计划我们的路线.
60.-Suzy,从你们组里我听到了很多噪音.
-哦,很抱歉打扰你了,我们讨论了历史项目.
解答 56.chatted/were chatting 根据句意和句中关键词met,可知前后时态要一致,应用一般过去时完成这个句子,所以chat的过去式应为chatted,注意双写t再加ed.另外结合语境及when they met.此句也可理解为当他们以前见面时正在发生的事情或动作,所以也可用过去进行时表达,构成为:was/were+现在分词,主语为复数故用were,chat的现在分词为chatting,故were chatting.故答案为:chatted/were chatting
57.promises 根据句意可知这句话应用一般现在时去完成,由于主语Mr Green 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故在后面加s,即为promises
58.refused 根据句意和关键词agreed to 的时态,可知这个句子应用一般过去时完成,所以refuse的过去式为refused.
59.have chosen 根据后半句and the next step is to plan our route carefully.的意义可知,前面这个句子的动作已经完成,就是已经选好了加拿大作为度假的地点,所以应用现在完成时完成句子.主语是We,所以助动词用have,choose的过去分词为chosen,故答案为have chosen.
60.discussed 根据对话的含义及关键词 heard 判断出这个句子应用一般过去时完成,所以discuss的过去式为discussed.
点评 这道题考察用动词的适当形式填空,应注意各种时态的变化.做题时要根据句意和关键词把握好句子的时态,然后写出动词正确的变化形式.
A. | to practice to sing | B. | to practice singing | ||
C. | practicing to sing | D. | practing singing |
Is it possible to be born shy?Many scientists say yes.They say 15to 20percent of babies behave shyly.These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies.Interestingly,these shy babies usually have shy parents.As a result,scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well.Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children.They found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sisters.As a result,they became shy.At the same time,children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well.Growing up alone,they often play by themselves.They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born.When scientists studied shyness in different countries.They found surprising differences.In Japan,most people said they were shy.But in Israel,only one of three people said so.What explains the difference?One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure.In Japan,when people do not succeed,they feel bad about themselves.They blame(责备)themselves for their failure.In Israel,the opposite is true.Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons,such as family,teachers,friends,or bad luck.In Israel,freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported.This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
For shy people,it can be difficult to make friends,speak in class,and even get a good job.But scientists say you can get over your shyness.They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.And don't forget---if you are shy,you are not the only one.
50.What is the passage mainly about?B
A.Happiness. | B.Shyness. | C.Kindness. | D.loneliness. |
A.Passed down from parents. | B.Learned from friends. |
C.Taught by teachers. | D.Made up by brothers. |
A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B.If you are shy now,you will be shy forever.
C.Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.
D.Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.
53.We can learn from the passage thatB may cause shyness.
A.genetics,grown--ups and birthplace | B.genetics,family size and birthplace |
C.family size,grown--ups and failure | D.genetics,family size and freedom |
A.blaming their failure on outside reasons
B.trying new things and practicing conversation
C.getting themselves away from their shy parents
D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness
55.Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A