题目内容

________, you need to try your best to practise.

A. Being a winner B. To be a winner

C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner

B 【解析】句意：要想成为赢家，你必须尽最大努力练习。考查动词形式辨析题。本句缺目的状语，动词原形不可做状语，现在分词不作目的状语，可排除C和AD选项。动词不定式可做目的状语，to be a winner（要想）成为胜利者，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
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相关题目

Look! This package ________ here for two days. Whose package is this ?

A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept

D 【解析】句意：看！这个包裹已经在这里被保存了两天。这是谁的包裹？根据look可知此处用现在的时态，与时间段for two days连用，故用现在完成时。结合句意，主语this package与谓语keep之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。

（2017﹒山东聊城）假定你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。

内容包括：

（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思。

（2）与外教交谈。

（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词。

注意：

（1）词数：80左右；

（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Wang Wei，

I received your email yesterday. In the email，you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.

Yours，

Zhang Hua

Dear Wang Wei， I received your email yesterday. In the email，you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice. Watching English films and listening to English songs...

—How clean the classroom is!

—Yes. It ________ just now.

A. has cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. cleaned

B 【解析】句意：——那个教室多少干净啊！——是的。它刚被打扫的。根据just now可知此处用一般过去时，结合句意，主语it与谓语clean之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。

— did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day?

— Some flowers.

A. How B. Where C. When D. What

D 【解析】试题分析：A.如何 B.在哪里 C. 何时D. 什么 句意：在母亲节，你给你妈妈买什么礼物？一些花儿。通过意思可知，选D.

Tell him _____ the window.

A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut

B 【解析】句意：告诉他不要关窗户。考查动词形式辨析题。tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，祈使句，否定式在不定式符号to的前面加not，即tell sb. not to do sth.。根据句意结构，可知选B。

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词）

What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to read. Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers. Very few people would t1.of a library as a place to live in.

One library in New York City turned into a h2.for 250 people for several days. These were all people near the library. They moved into their library for a very special r3.. They slept on the floor. Why did the people move into the library?

The people moved into the library because the city wanted to c4.it to save money.

These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn’t want to lose it. So they moved i5..

They knew that the library couldn’t be closed if they were living inside it. F6.the city agreed

to keep the library o7.，and the people all went home.

1.think 2.home 3.reason 4.close 5.in 6.Finally 7.open 【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了纽约图书馆的关闭风波。纽约市想关闭图书馆来省钱，可是市民不答应，附近250名居民搬进图书馆睡在地板上。最后，城市同意开放图书馆，人们都回家了。 1.句意：很少有人会认为图书馆是一个居住的地方。think...

Everything changed ________ quickly that I hardly had time to prepare.

A. such B. so C. very D. quite

B 【解析】试题分析：句意：一切改变的那么快，以至于我几乎没有时间去准备。so…that…如此的……以至于……，根据句意，故选B。

（2016江苏盐城）All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.

A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.

Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.

A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.

Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats don’t need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.

Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.

1.Where does the energy that living things need first come from?

A. Animals. B. Plants. C. The sun. D. Plant eaters.

2.Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?

A. Because they are afraid of coyotes. B. Because they are shy animals.

C. Because it is very hot in the daytime. D. Because they can eat kangaroo rats.

3.What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?

A. Kangaroo. B. Vulture. C. Cat. D. Zebra.

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lions eat different kinds of animals. B. Plants are on the top of the food chain.

C. Scavengers can keep the environment clean. D. Some animals get water from the plants they eat.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Web of life B. Things that we eat

C. Food in the desert D. The place where food is from

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】这是一篇科普说明文，短文中给我们介绍了自然界中的食物链和食物网，并通过举例介绍了食物链是如何运作的。 1.细节理解题。根据短文的开头All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun.可知，所有的生...

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