题目内容

When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs(细菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and think others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, of a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made effort to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
【小题1】When you cough or sneeze, you should _________.

A.touch everything B.cover your mouth
C.point out to the kids D.pass the germs to others
【小题2】If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ________.
A.hold the door B.pass through C.close the door D.stand to the side
【小题3】From the passage we can know the writer is a _________.
A.doctor B.traveler C.parent D.teacher
【小题4】The passage is mainly about _________.
A.the rules of behavior in public
B.the ways of communication
C.the acts of kindness among people
D.the knowledge of social life


【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】A

解析试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了一些公共行为准则,咳嗽打喷嚏怎么办,在这方面如何教育孩子。还有一些有关开关门,上下楼梯等一些公共场合应注意的行为礼节,同时谈论了国外在这些方面的行为准则。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand.当你咳嗽打喷嚏的时候你最好转过身远离其他人并用你的手遮挡你的嘴。由此可知选B.
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door.如果你来到门前,后面有人跟着,要按住门。有本句可知选A。
【小题3】判断推理题。根据第四段I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students.我知道我必须和我的学生讨论这个问题,可知作者是老师,故选D。
【小题4】主旨大意题。通读全文可知主要讲公共行为准则,故选A.
考点:日常生活类阅读。

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“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上风物网站),has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion (十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient (便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
【小题1】Taobao is China’s largest shopping mall.(   )
【小题2】The number of Chinese Internet users is growing.(   )
【小题3】Taobao is another way of saying “looking for pleasure.”(   )
【小题4】The underlined word “security” means “safe”.(   )
【小题5】From the passage we know, we can’t return the products if we don’t   like.(   )

The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Let’s see what my friends are going to do during the three-day holiday.
Peter: I’m going to visit my uncle and aunt with my parents during the three days. They live in the countryside. It is far from our city, Beijing. We’re going to take the train there. I am going fishing there with my cousin.       
Eliza: I’m going to visit my grandparents with my parents on the first day. They live in a small town. It is going to take us one hour to get there by car. On the second day, I’m going to have a party with my friends. On the third day, I have to do my homework and study for a math test.
Gina: My cousin is visiting us. He lives in Tianjin. He is coming by bus. On the first day, I’m going to play ping-pong with him. On the second day, I’m going to take him to Eliza’s party. On the third day, my cousin is going back and I am going to do some shopping with my parents.
【小题1】Peter is staying in ______ during the three- day holiday.

A.Beijing B.the countryside C.Tianjin D.a town
【小题2】How is Eliza going to her grandparents’ home?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. D.By train.
【小题3】Gina is ______ on the third day.
A.visiting her cousin B.playing ping-pong
C.doing her homework D.doing some shopping
【小题4】Who are going to Eliza’s party?
A.Peter and his cousin. B.Gina and her cousin.
C.Peter and Gina. D.Peter, Gina and their cousins.
【小题5】From the passage, we can know that ____.
A.Peter doesn’t like fishing
B.Eliza is going to have a test
C.Gina likes all kinds of sports
D.all three of them have no homework during the three days

I have returned to my hometown after I was away ten years ago. So many things have changed around here. It has become better and better. When I left here, there was a small pool on the right of my house. Now the pool has gone and people have built a large shopping mall(商场) there.
The biggest changes have taken place in the center of the city. There are sidewalks on both sides of the street. You can see a street center with so many tall buildings around. You can’t drive there any more because no vehicle is allowed to pass there. A European-style fountain(喷泉) has been built in the street center garden.
There used to be an old school near my house. I spent my five years studying there. There was a small payground in front of the school. But now what I can see are five tall buildings standing there. There are two big classroom buildings and a library. A new post office has also been built just across from the new school.
【小题1】I have been away from my hometown for ________.

A.ten months B.one year C.five years D.ten years 
【小题2】On the right of my house, there was a _________ ten years ago.
A.library B.garden C.supermarket D.pool 
【小题3】No vehicle is allowed to pass the _________.
A.center of the city B.old school C.street center D.playground 
【小题4】Which of the following is WRONG(错的)?
A.A fountain is in the street center garden. 
B.Now there is an old school near my house. 
C.There are two big classroom buildings and a library in the new school. 
D.There is a post office across from the school. 
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Great Changes in My Hometown. B.A Wonderful Place 
C.What a Nice Town D.My School. 

I’m Paul. I’m thirteen. My parents, my brother and I are in Beijing now. My brother and I are in Beijing No.1 Middle School. I like soccer very much. I am on the school soccer team (队). My brother David is fifteen. He likes basketball a lot. After school, he often plays it with his friends.
I’m Linda. I’m twelve. I am a student of Beijing No.5 Middle School. My mother is an English teacher. She works in Beijing No.1 Middle School. I like soccer, but I can’t play it well. I think soccer is difficult. After school, I often play volleyball with my classmates. I want to join (加入) the school volleyball team next term.
My name is Jim. I’m a 13-year-old boy. I look strong. I like ping-pong. When I’m free, I often play ping-pong with my friends. I like tennis, too. But I don’t do well in it. My father is a math teacher in a primary school(小学). He can play tennis very well.
【小题1】 David often plays _____ after school.
A. basketball    B. soccer    C. volleyball
【小题2】Who is in Beijing No.1 Middle School?
A. Paul, David and Linda
B. Linda’s mother and Jim’s father
C. Paul, David and Linda’s mother
【小题3】 What does Linda want to do next term?
A.  She wants to play tennis well.
B.  She wants to play basketball well.
C.  She wants to join the school volleyball team.
【小题4】 ______ is a teacher in a middle school.
A. Paul’s mother       B. Linda’s mother     C. David’s father
【小题5】 下列的陈述哪一项是正确的?
A. Jim thinks soccer is difficult.
B. David and Paul are brothers.
C. Paul, David, Linda and Jim are all 13 years old.

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