题目内容

Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they are friendly, the next minute they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so____16___ ? You, probably!
Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what ___17___like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in order.
When you take your clothes off, remember to ___18__. Get into the habit if taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking.
Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more ___19___ things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.
You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you ___20____, your parents won’t change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain(使……高兴) your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two ___21____.
You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents’ point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it ___22____ 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry. ___23____, your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.
Eat ___24___ snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to ___25___after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.
小题1:
A．friendlyB．lonelyC．changeable D．comfortable
小题2:
A．it’sB．itC．they’reD．that’s
小题3:
A．hang them upB．leave them alone
C．put them onD．throw them away
小题4:
A．interestingB．difficultC．important D．surprising
小题5:
A．agreeB．complainC．listenD．win
小题6:
A．concertsB．meetingsC．classesD．parties
小题7:
A．takesB．costsC．spendsD．means
小题8:
A．In addition(加之)B．In return
C．At mostD．At last
小题9:
A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．many
小题10:
A．do the cookingB．lay the table
C．buy some snacksD．wash the dishes

小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D

小题1:C文章第一段提出，父母的态度往往会令你感到诧异，他们有时是那么友好，忽然间又会生气地大声嚷嚷，由此可以看出，他们的态度是那么地易变changeable。
小题1:A 句中it is like它像什么……。
小题1:A青少年应该培养良好的生活习惯。例如，在家脱衣后应该及时挂上。 B项leave them alone 表示“让它们独自留下”；C项put them up 表示“把他们穿上”；D项throw them away表示“把它们扔掉”，以上答案显然均不符合文章意思，而A项hang them up 正是“把衣服挂上”的意思。
小题1:C家长会给孩子买许多衣服，但他们不会经常为自己购物，那是因为他们要考虑维持家庭生计，他们往往把钱花在更重要的事情上，所以答案为C。
小题1:B你有时会去拜访那些无聊又年长的亲戚，他们会一遍又一遍地唠叨你小时候的乖巧可爱，而你只能洗耳恭听（They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen.）显然，你会对此而抱怨，但家长们仍不以为然（… your parents won’t change their minds.），所以本题答案为B。
小题1:D如果能帮助招待好你的亲戚，你的家长会感到十分满意，也会允许你出席以后的更多的这种聚会。选项A、B、C与聚会无关，应予淘汰。
小题1:D mean意味着。根据句意可知为它意味着一年730顿。
小题1:A每日吃饭时，应该想到家长的艰辛。当你说你并不饿时，家长不但会有内心的不快，另外会担心你吃得过少而影响身体（Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry.  …, your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.）。根据文章内容，空格处应填入“除此之外”的意思，所以本题答案为A。
小题1:C文章结尾告诫我们要少吃零食，要留出吃饭的空间（Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.）。
小题1:D饭后也要提出帮助父母做些事情，尽管有时不会得到他们的许可。从四个选项中，我们可以看到D项符合饭后可做的事，A项do the  cooking  表示“煮饭”，B项lay the table表示“摆餐具、饭桌”均发生在饭前，C项buy  some snacks
与上文“少吃零食”的论述矛盾，所以答案为D。
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On October 31st, 2009, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as “the country’s father of space technology and king of rocketry”.
Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a schol­arship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute{学院) of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology.
Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics{航空学) before returning to China in 1955.
After he returned, Qian set up the first missile (导弹) and rocket research institute of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of China’s first nuclear-armed ballistic missile and worked on its first satellite.
He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
In August, 2009, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him, “I’m trying to live to be 100 years old”
小题1: Qian was regarded as __________ before returning to China.
A．A father of space technology
B．king of rocketry
C．one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics
D．one of the best-known scientists
小题2:When did Qian Xuesen retire?
A．In 1970B．In 1991C．In 1992D．In 2009
小题3: What does the under­lined word mean in Chinese?
A．发奖品 B．批评 C．赞扬 D．鼓励
小题4: List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct?
① left for the United States     ② won a scholarship to graduate school
③ returned to China from the United States
④ set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China
⑤ studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A．②①③④⑤ B．②①⑤③④.C．⑤③④②①D．⑤②①③④
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou.
B．Qian began his career in China.
C．The Lρng March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009.
D．Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009.
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1  good for our health. .Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的）   2  food. We often   3  it in China. Now more and more people   4  other countries think tofu is good for health,  5 . They also like eating it.
Milk is   6  kind of health food. Every day you should   7  one or two glasses of milk. It can   8  us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat   9  them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important   10  a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.
(       )1 A are       B is         C will be    D was
(       )2 A Japanese  B American  C English   D Chinese
(       )3 A eat       B drink      C take     D play
(       )4 A for       B with       C in       D at
(       )5 A too       B also       C well   D either
(       )6 A the other  B other      C another  D others
(       )7 A drinking   B drink     C take     D to take
(       )8 A keep      B make    C keeps    D keeping
(       )9 A a lot       B plenty    C much    D  lots of
(       )10 A making   B to keep    C keeping   D to drink
How much do you know about A．I．(Artificial Intelligence)?Artificial means‘man-made’，and intelligence means‘the ability to learn．understand and think about things’．A．I．is about making machines think，talk，do and see．A．I．is used in many fields from、playing games to helping doctors．Many machines around us work very well because they work with the help of A．I．Man has always dreamed of building‘thinking machines’．In 1770，Wolfgand Kempelen(1 734—1804)built a wooden robot called Turk that was able to play chess(SUR)．It played very well and even beat some of the top chess players of the time! Later it was found that Turk was not real．Inside the box machine was a chess player．
John McCarthy(1927—)is thought as the‘Father’of A．I He invented the word‘A．I．’and the LISP computer programming language that many A．I．developers use today．How does A．I．work?
A．I．uses ideas from many fields：

小题1:What is true about A．I．?
A．A．I．is a machine．
B．A．I．can play chess better than man．
C．A．I．can play games．
D．A．I．is something that makes machines work  
like man．
小题2:A．I．means_________in Chinese．
A．人造能力         B．人造计算机
C．人工智能         D．人工机器人
小题3:We can learn from the passage that_________．
A．we still do not know how A．I．works
B．computers are the most important part of A．I．
C．Wolfgand Kempelen was the first builder of robot．
D．John McCarthy is good at playing chess．
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are“factories”.They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 
小题1:How does every living thing on the earth live?
A. Each plant can live alone.
B. Each animal can live alone.
C. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.
小题2:Which living things can use the sun’s energy directly?
A. Animals      B. Plants         C. All living things
小题3:Who often break up the food chains?
A. Human beings
B. Animals
C. Plant and animals
小题4: Which of the following do you think is the best title of this passage?
A. Animals         B. Plants       C. Food Chains    
小题5:Where can you probably find this passage?
A. In a news report.
B. In your textbook.
C. In a business magazine.
1970 was the World Conservation(保护)Year. Everyone must know that the world is in danger.   16   is one example of the   17 .At one time there were 1,300 different kinds of trees and flowers in Holland(荷兰),but now only 866 remain(继续存在),   18 have been destroyed by modern man. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and    19 that grows and lives. If we go on like this , we shall destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps   20   is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world tomorrow are   21  young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save   22 .
Now fifteen million young people in many countries are studying   23  and the country around him. In some countries they spend much time as “conservation volunteers.” They plant trees and help to   24  wild birds and animals.
But everyone,   25 young people, must work to save our world.
小题1:
A．HereB．ItC．HeD．There
小题2:
A．troubleB．questionC．problemD．difficult
小题3:
A．someB．othersC．the otherD．the others
小题4:
A．everythingB．nothingC．somethingD．all things
小题5:
A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it
小题6:
A．aB．anC．/D．the
小题7:
A．ourselvesB．our worldC．our livesD．living things
小题8:
A．manB．menC．a manD．the men
小题9:
A．findB．protectC．catchD．keep
小题10:
A．not onlyB．exceptC． alsoD．together with
Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? Normally the women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的） than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?
A．Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
B．Men’s brain is 10% less than women’s.
C．Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
D．Men and women have the same amount of white matter.
小题2:What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A．Men have weaker spatial abilities.
B．Women do not need to tell directions.
C．Women prefer doing many things at a time.
D．Women do many jobs at a time better than men.
小题3:What can you learn from Paragraph 4?
A．Our children needed more spatial skills.
B．Women may have more feelings than men.
C．Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
D．More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
小题4: The passage is mainly about _______.
A．ways of being more intelligent
B．differences between men and women
C．studies on brains between two sexes
D．studies on white matter and grey matter
How to Become Fit?
Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳过) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
小题1: What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．How to eat food. B．How to exercise.
C．How to lose weight.D．How to keep fit.
小题2:The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.
A．营养B．能量C．强壮D．锻炼
小题3:Teenagers spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.
A．150B．50C．30D．5
小题4: If you ________, you will become fit.
A．exercise regularly
B．drink lots of water
C．eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit
D．have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
小题5:Why do teenagers give up sports in school according to this passage?
Because they _________.
A．are lazy B．feel great
C．are busy with their studies D．don’t like sports
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam, if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are free, read stories in English. Speak English whenever you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct（更正）the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
小题1:A good way to pass an exam is to ______ every day in a year.
A. go to bed early  B. work hard       C. read stories
小题2:If you work hard only a few days before the exam, you may _____the exam.
A. win              B. pass                  C. fail
小题3:A few days before the exam you should ______.
A. go to bed late       B. go to bed early     C. not go to to bed
小题4:When you have finished your paper, you should ______.
A. hand it in at once
B. read over your answers
C. try to understand the meaning of each question
小题5:The best title for this passage is __________.
A. An Important Exam
B. How to Pass an Exam
C. Get Ready for an Exam

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