题目内容

=将下列汉语句子译成英语,英语句子译成汉语。

1.They are building a tunnel,and it will go through the mountain.

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2.In the 21st century,those people with old ideas will be left behind the times.

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3.上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。

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4.我爷爷习惯早起。

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5.快点,否则你会迟到的。

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What is “American” food ? To many people , American food means hamburgers, hot dogs , and fried chicken . However , are those the only kinds of food in the U.S.?

Except for Thanksgiving turkey , it’s hard to find a typical “American” food . The United States is a land of immigrants(移民) . When people move to America , they bring their cooking styles with them . So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost all kinds of ethnic (异国风味的) food in America, such as Italian pizza , Mexican tacos (墨西哥饼) and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t taste quite like the real taste of the food .

As a large country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes , and travel through the Midwest for baked food.

Now Americans live at a fast speed and often have some fast food. One of the most common quick American meals is sandwiches . Some Americans also choose to eat unhealthy food, but others prefer “all natural” eating habits. They refuse to eat any food with additives(添加剂).

American culture is a good example of the saying : “You are what you eat.” The different kinds of food show the different kinds of personal taste . Anyway , it’s all American.

1.Which food is mentioned in the passage ?

①Hamburgers

② pan cakes

③ turkey

④ Chinese fried rolls

⑤ Italian noodles

A. ①②③ B.①③④

C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤

2. The saying “You are what you eat” means .

A. 入乡随俗 B. 想吃就吃

C. 食如其人 D. 你吃你的

3.People can find almost kinds of ethnic food in America because .

A. America has many foods from different countries

B. the United States is a land of immigrants

C. America is a large country

D. America has many foreign food factories

4.From the passage , we know that .

A. the typical “American” food is American fast food

B. the style of food in South America is baked food

C. all the Americans like to eat natural food

D. it is hard to find a typical “American” food

Maybe you have seen this in schools:some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams,while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams.How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success.But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed,too.

Hard workers don’t mind working for long hours,while smart workers always think of several different answers to these question,“Why should I suffer this?” “Isn’t there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people,we can use computers instead of the abacus now.Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers.

There was a large soap factory in Japan.Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.

How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing.The producing was fine,but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine(机器)let an empty soapbox go.There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem.The engineer soon worked out a solution, he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes.After teaching the workers how to use it,he sat down in his seat,exhausted.

“Sir,we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way,”a worker said.“Really? How?”

“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine.The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes。leaving the other boxes with soap.”

See,this is smart work.In order to succeed,we should not only work hard like the engineer,but also think smart like this worker.

1.Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams _____.

A.because of their hard work

B.because of different education

C.because they try to find a better way

D.because they study for a much longer time

2.Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that ________.

A.the soapbox he bought was empty

B.their soap was too expensive

C.the soap he bought was terrible

D.their service was very bad

3.The soap factory could only ______ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.

A.set some soapboxes B.set an X-ray machine

C.put two large computers D.put a huge fan

4.The phrase “blow away” in the passage means“_______”.

A.停止 B.远离 C.吹走 D.逃脱

5.The article mainly tells us we should ______ in order to succeed.

A.work hard for long hours and study all the time

B.work hard like the engineer and think smart like the worker

C.spend much less time on our schoolwork than before

D.spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

Last week, all the teachers and students of our schooll watched a special performance(表演)by a group of disabled people. The first program was a dance named“The light of life”. To my surprise, all the dancers had to face so many difficulties. However, they showed us an amazing performance.

The two people who came out next shocked us all. The first one was a singer. He was very young. But unluckily,he had lost both of his hands in a big fire. The song he sang for us was “Late Autumn”,and he sang it in such a low and sweet voice. Though it was warm spring, I felt a little cold when I heard the song as if it was really late autumn.“How much love and feeling is hidden in my heart? I wish to hold your hands again.”Hearing this,I couldn’t keep back my tears.

The other one was also a young man. He lost both of his arms when he was six. From then on, his feet became his“hands”. He could do a number of things with his feet. The two words“Flying High”expressed his wishes.

“If your wings are gone, your heart can still fly,”said Zhang Haidi, a disabled writer. In the world, there are many disabled people, yet most of them don’t give up. They have strong wishes and beautiful dreams. Disabililty doesn’t mean failure. Once you try hard, miracles(奇迹)will happen sooner or later.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.The teachers and students last week.

A. saw a film B. held a party

C. watched a performance D. watched a football match

2.The underline word“shocked”probably means“ ”.

A. excited B. relaxed

C. interested D. surprised

3.Why did the writer feel cold when he heard the song“Late Autumn”?

A. Because the writer was moved by the song.

B. Because it was late autumn.

C. Because he had a bad cold.

D. Because it was cold at that moment.

4.“Flying High”expressed the wish of .

A. a deaf person B. a person with no arms

C. a blind person D. a person with no legs

5.What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Do not do to others what you would not like yourself.

B. Learn the new while reviewing the old.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.

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