题目内容

阅读理解
George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man -- George Stephenson.
小题1: In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father?
A.In 1781.B.In 1789.C.In 1795.D.In 1798.
小题2: He learned about the engine ______.
A.through reading and writing
B.by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefully
C.at lessons from a young teacher
D.by asking a lot of questions
小题3: He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon became ______.
A.a great manB.a good maker
C.a good workerD.a good student
小题4: George Stephenson ______ in his childhood.
A.didn’t go to school
B.had lessons from a very good teacher
C.lived an easy life
D.invented the train
小题5: The passage tells us ______.
A.everybody should work hard for a living
B.one can start studying at school at the age of 18
C.George Stephenson liked working very much
D.hard work leads to success

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:
小题1:数字推断题,乔治1781年出生,14岁开始帮他爸爸,由此得到1795年
小题2:细节理解题,根据短文语句And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully的理解,可知他是通过拆装机器零部件来学习的
小题3:细节理解题,根据对短文Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write的理解可知,他不久成了一名熟练工人
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old.的理解,可知乔治童年时没有上过学,直到17岁才会写第一个英语字母
小题5:综合理解题,通过对短文的理解可知,勤奋会导致成功
点评:本文是一篇人物传记,主要介绍了著名发明家乔治,童年时虽然没有上过学,但是通过自己的辛勤劳动和不懈努力,最后成为一名伟大的发明家,他的一生有很多发明其中包括火车,在短文中涉及到很多数字,做题时要认真推敲,不要但凭直觉去做题
练习册系列答案
相关题目

An old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I don’t understand them. What are the advantages of reading?” The grandfather said, “Take this litter basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” he boy did, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “ You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said, “ See Grandpa, it’s useless!”
So you think it is useless?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”
小题1:The grandfather got up early to __________.
A.repair a basketB.do farm workC.wake up his grandsonD.read books
小题2:The underlined phrase “leaked out” means “______” in Chinese.
A.出现B.保留C.漏出D.爆发
小题3:The passage might be written for ___________ to read.
A.children who like asking questions
B.children who like playing with water
C.children who dislike farming
D.children who dislike reading
小题4: The basket was ________ in the end.
A.lightB.cleanC.uselessD.dirty
小题5: What can we know from the passage?
A.The old farmer might be changed by reading.
B.The old farmer played tricks on his grandson.
C.The little boy got a full basket of water at last.
D.The old farmer was angry when he saw the empty basket.

A man went into a restaurant and sat down at one of the tables.
A waiter went up to him and gave him the menu.
The man read it carefully, then ordered(点餐) all the most expensive foods and began to enjoy himself.
Then a small boy came into the restaurant and sat at the man’s table.
The waiter came up and said to the man, “What would your little boy like, sir?”
“Oh, just an ice cream, ” the man told him. Then he said to the waiter, “I’m just going out to buy a newspaper.”
He left the restaurant. The waiter gave the boy an ice cream. The boy ate it, and then stood up and walked to the door.
The waiter ran to him.
“Excuse me,” he said, “but your father hasn’t come back and he hasn’t paid for his meal or for your ice cream.”
“I’m sorry,” The young boy said, “He’s not my father, I don’t know who he is.”
The waiter did not understand. “What do you mean?” he asked.
“The man came up to me in the street, ” the boy said. “He asked me if I liked ice cream. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2:00pm and sit down at his table. He said he’d give me some.”
After knowing the truth, the waiter felt so sad, because he had to pay money for the meal.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
小题1:What did the man order in the restaurant?
                                    
小题2:Where did the little boy sit?
                                    
小题3:Was the small boy the man’s son?
                                  
小题4:When did the man tell the boy to come into the restaurant?
                                 
小题5:Who paid money for the meal?
                               
“Mr. Mott often forgets important meetings. The robot will go after him all the time. It listens to everything he says. It sees everything he does. At night, it watches him sleep. It knows everything about Mr. Mott…”
It sounds like a wonderful idea, doesn’t it? But I’m afraid that Mr. Mott will not get on well with the robot, because everyone has something he doesn’t want others know. It is privacy. Just imagine that there is a video camera around you all day. How do you feel? When you are taking an exam, a teacher sits in front of you and watches you all the time. How do you feel?
Mr. Mott doesn’t lose all his memory. At least he remembers that he always forgets. So why can’t he do something for this HIMSELF? He can keep a notebook with him, like most people do. In the notebook he can write down the things he should do, the persons he should meet and the places he should go. Isn’t the notebook much cheaper and safer than the robot?
小题1:“It” in the first paragraph(段落) refers to______________.
A.Mr. MottB.Mrs. MottC.the robotD.a video camera
小题2:Why does the writer think Mr. Mott will not always get on well with the robot?
A.Because it is invented by others.B.Because it can talk with Mr. Mott.
C.Because it can remind(提示;提醒) Mr. Mott of something he forgets.
D.Because it knows something Mr. Mott doesn’t want others know.
小题3:The underlined word “privacy” means _______________in Chinese.
A.提供B.丧失C.特权D.隐私
小题4:Mr. Mott is_____________.
A.handsomeB.forgetfulC.a scientistD.kind and friendly
小题5:From this passage we know that the writer__________________.
A.doesn’t like the robot to follow Mr.Mott all day.
B.thinks it is a good idea to have a robot like Mr Mott’s.
C.If we always forget something important,we should have a robot.
D.A notebook is cheaper than a robot but a robot is better than a notebook.
Try this: for a whole day, forget about the clock. Eat when you’re hungry and sleep when you’re tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You’ll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don’t know what time it is, your body does.
Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a 24- hour cycle. Everyone is unique, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early.
Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse on tests and quizzes. And working shifts at night leads to higher rates of heart disease.
“There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are,” says Steven Shea, Director of the Sleep Disorders Research Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.
“During the night, we are prepared to sleep,” Shea says. “During the day, we are prepared to eat and move around, If you reverse ( 颠倒) what you are doing, everything is out of phase. That can have adverse consequences.
小题1:What does the underlined sentence suggest?
A.We don’t need to care about time.
B.We don’t need the clock.
C.The clock is not useful.
D.The clock is not remembered.
小题2:What makes some like to stay up late while others go to bed early?
A.our bodiesB.our mindsC.the clockD.our unique system
小题3:Steven Shea suggests ________.
A.when we eat, we are prepared to eat.
B.when we sleep, we are prepared to sleep
C.when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are
D.we are prepared to follow clocklike system
小题4:“Everything is out of phase.” means________.
A.everything is out of order
B.everything is bad
C.everything is good
D.everything is not controlled

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网