题目内容

Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say,more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(车库).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.

Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士),40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(减少)air____.Let’s do it at once.

1.A. famous       B.different               C. important   D. popular

2.A.use           B.way           C.try            D.drive

3.A.afford         B. rent          C. drive          D. raise

4.A.Because       B. Though       C.So             D.But

5.A.playing        B. living        C. staying         D. running

6.A.parking        B. driving       C.running        D. putting

7.A.waste           B.save          C.afford         D.use

8.A.come up        B. come down    C . come over     D. come out

9.A.leaving         B.remembering   C. starting        D. forgetting

10.A.able          B. trying         C.making         D.doing

11.A.way          B.try            C. thought        D. idea

12.A.from          B.for           C.of             D.with

13.A.somewhere    B.everywhere    C.nowhere        D.anywhere

14.A.never         B.hardly         C.without        D.with

15.A.trouble        B. pollution      C. problem       D. matter      

 

【答案】

 

1.D  

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文是介绍人们为了保护环境而进行拼车的现象。本文分析人们进行拼车的原因以及拼车族越来越多,甚至日本政府也在推行拼车活动。

1.D  考查形容词及语境理解。famous著名的;different不同的;important重要的;popular受欢迎的。根据下一句话share可判断答案选D。

2.A  考查名词及语境理解。句意:也就是说,更多的人选择合用一辆小汽车。use使用;way方法;try尝试; drive驾驶。故选A。

3.A  考查动词及语境理解。句意:并不是每个人都能负担得起小汽车。afford负担得起;rent租借;drive开车; raise繁殖,提高。故选A。

4.B  考查连词及语境理解。句意:虽然现在许多家庭都能有一辆小气车,但是大多数人并不是每天都用它。Because因为;Though虽然;So因此,所以;But但是。根据句意选B。

5.C考查动词及语境理解。playing玩;living居住;staying留在,停在;running跑步。根据空后的in garage判断选C。

6.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当我们不使用它时,停车还有其他的事情都要付费。parking停(车) ;driving驾驶;running跑步;putting放,搁。故选A。

7.B考查动词及语境理解。句意:为省钱,人们想出了“拼车”的主意。waste浪费;save节省;afford付得起;use使用。故选B。

8.A  考查动词短语及语境理解。come up with想出;come down下来;come over过来;come out(花的)开放,(草、树的)发芽。故选A。

9.C  考查动词及语境理解。句意:越来越多的人开始拼车。Leaving离开;remembering记住;starting开始;forgetting忘记。根据语境选C。

10.B 考查动词及语境理解。句意:日本也在尽力让拼车在全国都受欢迎。Be ableto能够;trying尽力;making使,让,不跟不定式作宾语;doing做。故选B。

11.D 考查动词及语境理解。句意:拼车在车辆方面是个新主意。Way方式,方法;try尝试;thought想法;idea主意。根据上段文章的最后一句话中的idea判断选D。

12.B 考查固定句式及语境理解。固定句式:It is easy/difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事容易/困难。根据该句式选B。

13.D 考查副词及语境理解。句意:我们不买车而去任何一地方买东西购物是很容易的。somewhere 某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处;anywhere任何地方。故选D。

14.C 考查介词、副词及语境理解。Never从不,副词;hardly几乎不,简直不,副词;without没有,介词;with带着,和……一起。空后是名词作宾语,故应填介词。根据文意选C。

15.B考查名词及语境理解。Trouble麻烦;pollution污染;problem问题;matter麻烦事。人们少开车就是为了减少汽车尾气,减少空气污染。故选B。  

考点:日常生活类短文。

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

完形填空。

I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month.As you know, you are   1   with a family for two weeks.Now the most important thing is   2  .You should take about £30 in cash(现金)and about £200 in travelers cheques(支票).Then when you   3   at the airport you’ll meet our host family.You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you   4  .I’ve told them to look for the red shirts.You’ll also   5   to take with you four photos of yourself.  6   is very important that you take the school letter.While you are there,   7   you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人).I’ll give you her office   8   now.It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs.Belcher.She’s in the office   9   9 am to 5 pm every day.OK! That’s everything.Enjoy   10   during the stay in England.

(1)

[  ]

A.

stay

B.

stayed

C.

staying

D.

stays

(2)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

money

C.

safely

D.

life

(3)

[  ]

A.

arrive

B.

get

C.

reach

D.

go

(4)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

hard

C.

hardly

D.

easily

(5)

[  ]

A.

able

B.

need

C.

supposed

D.

must

(6)

[  ]

A.

That

B.

This

C.

It

D.

Which

(7)

[  ]

A.

if

B.

unless

C.

before

D.

until

(8)

[  ]

A.

phone number

B.

bus number

C.

ID number

D.

QQ number

(9)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

at

C.

between

D.

by

(10)

[  ]

A.

you

B.

yourselves

C.

your

D.

yours

完型填空。
Ladies and gentlemen,
       Attention, please! This is the service center (服务中心) of Wal Mart. Now Mrs Smith   1   a girl, Betty
Smith. She is   2  . She   3   short, brown hair and she is 1.25 meters   4  . She   5   a pink blouse and blue jeans.
If anyone sees her, please   6   our service center and   7   is 7669103, Betty Green, if you hear our message,
please come to   8  . On   9   floor as soon as possible (尽快). Mom   10   you. Thank you!
(     ) 1. A. looks for   
(     ) 2. A. eight years old
(     ) 3. A. has       
(     ) 4. A. tall       
(     ) 5. A. is putting on
(     ) 6. A. call       
(     ) 7. A. the ID number
(     ) 8. A. 205 Room
(     ) 9. A. fifth        
(     ) 10. A. is waiting            
B. is looking for      
B. eight year old      
B. have              
B. long              
B. wear              
B. to call            
B. the telephone number  
B. Room 205           
B. the fourth         
B. is waiting for    
C. is looking at     
C. eight-years-old 
C. wears         
C. high           
C. puts on         
C. calling       
C. the bus number      
C. 205 room        
C. the two        
C. wait for      
D. looks at            
D. eight-year-old    
D. with                
D. big                 
D. is wearing          
D. calls               
D. the message number  
D. 205 rooms           
D. three               
D. waits for         

From this year, new electronic(电子的) cards will take the place of the plastic identity cards (ID cards) which are carried by all the Chinese citizens over 16.

The new ID card has a microchip(微芯片). Personal(个人的) information will be locked into the card so that people won’t be able to use false identities.

China’s plastic ID cards came into use 18 years ago, and a similar system(相似的系统) is used in many other countries. However, the information on a card is different from nation to nation. Most ID cards show the holder’s name, sex, date of birth and photo, as well as his or her number.

Germany, France and Spain all use ID cards, but some nations don’t like the idea, such as the USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Britain. They have no national ID cards. However, some of the countries have ID cards for special uses. For example, Australia and the USA use a driving license to identify people.

ID cards are carried for many reasons. Now the USA, Britain and some other countries are considering a national ID system as a way of preventing possible terrorist attacks(恐怖袭击).

1.A Chinese citizen doesn’t hold an ID card until he or she is _____ years old.

A.14         B.16        C.17        D.18

2.Which of the following is the disadvantage(缺点) of the plastic ID cards?        .

A.They’re easier to fake       B.They can’t be used widely

C.They are not important      D.They’re not modem

3.The underlined word “considering” in the passage means           .

A.thinking about     B.talking about     C.looking after     D.finding out

4.Which of the following is true?         .

    A.ID systems can stop attacks 

B.Britain has its own national ID system now

    C.Not all the information on ID cards of different countries is the same

D.All the personal information will be kept in the microchip

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网