题目内容

6.I was very surprised when the alien went into a souvenir shop.(  )
A.excitedB.amazingC.relaxingD.amazed

分析 当这个外国人走进一家纪念品商店时,我感到非常惊讶.

解答 答案:D excited感到兴奋的(主语为人);amazing令人惊异的(主语为物);relaxing令人放松的(主语为物);amazed惊奇的,吃惊的(主语为人).像这种同源的形容词,主语为物的一般以ing结尾,主语为人的一般以ed结尾;根据题干中划线的词汇surprised,意为感到惊讶的,其修饰的主语为I指人,所以结合选项及分析,我们应该选择同义并且用法一致的amazed;amazing虽然意义对但它的主语应该为物,所以排除.故选D.

点评 做此类同义词,近义词辨析的题目,不仅需要找出意思与被替换的词相同或相近的词,还要注意其用法也要相同,比如本题出现的同源形容词之间的辨别,要求学生一定要分清它们的区别,不要用错.

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