题目内容
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
| 【小题11】 |
|
| 【小题12】 |
|
| 【小题13】 |
|
| 【小题14】 |
|
| 【小题15】 |
|
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】D
解析试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己从爬山活动中学到的人生道理。作者从很小的时候就开始和父亲一起爬山，一开始不适应，想要放弃，在父亲的鼓励下坚持了下来。并且在一次次的爬山活动中和父亲度过了许多美好的时光，也在于父亲的谈话中学到了许多人生的道理。
【小题1】联系下文，可知此处指的是我们要进行很多对话，故选A，交谈，会话。
【小题2】联系下文，可知此处指的是从他的经历中学到教训，故选C，课，教训。
【小题3】情态动词辨析。A. 能，能够；B. 可以；C.会，将要；D. 应该。结合语境可知句意为：像爬山一样，你应该有目标。结合语境可知选D。
【小题4】联系上文描述，可知爬山是我们父子两个都喜欢的运动，故选B，享受，喜欢。
【小题5】结合语境可知此处指的是我的父亲非常忙，故选A，忙碌的。
【小题6】动词辨析。A.玩耍，演奏；B. 工作，学习； C. 谈话；D. 学习，研究。联系上文，可知此处指的是：这给了我时间和父亲谈话，故选C。
【小题7】短语辨析。A.差不多，尽……那样多；B. 一……就；C. 只要，如果；D.和……一样，不但……而且。结合语境可知前后是递进关系，故选D，不但进行了深入思考，而且培养了我的耐性。
【小题8】连词辨析。A.虽然，尽管；B. 因为；C. 和，并且；D.但是。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，下文表示原因，故选B，因为我才十岁。
【小题9】联系上文对爬山活动的描述，可知此处指的是腿疼，故选A，腿。
【小题10】联系上下文，可知此处指的是我想放弃爬山，故选D，放弃，交出。
【小题11】介词辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 当……时；C. 在……之前；D. 自从……以来。联系上下文，可知此处指的是再爬到山顶之前，故选C。
【小题12】联系上文，可知此处指的是这些话，故选B，单词，话语。
【小题13】动词辨析。A. 想要；B.试图；C. 开始，到达；D.希望。结合语境可知此处指的是我开始明白生活中希望的含义。故选C。
【小题14】结合语境可知此处指的是我发现自己站在山顶，故选A，我自己。
【小题15】联系下文as crystal 像水晶，可知此处指的是像水晶一样透明，故选D，清晰的。
考点：关于爬山活动的哲理性记述文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
春雨教育同步作文系列答案After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可见的). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(评判)someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
【小题1】 The writer was surprised that______.
| A．the woman was sitting by her window |
| B．the woman’s window was clean |
| C．the woman did cleaning in the afternoon |
| D．the woman’s window was still terrible |
| A．I began to understand it | B．it cheered me up |
| C．I knew it grew light | D．it began to get dark |
| A．the writer had never met the woman before |
| B．the writer often washed the window |
| C．they both worked as cleaners |
| D．they lived in a small town |
| A．one shouldn’t criticize others very often |
| B．one should often make his windows clean |
| C．one must judge himself before he judges others |
| D．one must look at others through his dirty windows |
I was born in the computer age. 【小题1】. They were already adults when the first personal computer came out. But with the development of technology, more jobs need skills like typing, sending e-mails, etc.When I was in middle school, they started asking me to help them do things with computers.
【小题2】. But my dad would make me stay up to finish his work. My parents even made me talk on the phone whenever there was something wrong with our computer.
After realizing my parents really need my help, I tried to be more understanding. After all, I wasn’t born knowing how to use a computer. 【小题3】? I feel that teaching them by myself is better. We can communicate more and share understanding.
I know it’s usually hard for adults to learn new skills. And a patient teacher is helpful for them. 【小题4】. Parents and teens need to help each other.
|
| A．Whatever | B．However | C．Whenever | D．Whether |