题目内容

The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.
Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)
This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.
Kabaddi (1936)
This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.
12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)
Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.
Tug of War (1900—1920)
This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC.
There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.
Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)
The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.
小题1:What do you probably think of these events?
A．Strange. B．Fantastic.
C．Modern. D．Interesting.
小题2:Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?
A．Swimming Obstacle Race. B．12 Hour Bicycle Race.
C．Live Pigeon Shooting. D．Tug of War.
小题3:How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?
A．One. B．Two.
C．Four. D．Seven.
小题4:What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?
A．Give up. B．Run out.
C．Fall off. D．Break down.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.
B．Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.
C．Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.
D．These events are not as popular as they used to be.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇短文向我们介绍五种不常见的奥林匹克运动项目，曾经出现在奥林匹克运动会上但是并没有延续下来。分别介绍了着五个项目的规则和玩法。
小题1:细节理解题。根据地一段第二句话Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange.“在这个全球运动事件之前，我们开始考虑一些不再存在的运动和可能有点奇怪的运动。”以及下文给出的一些运动项目，可知这些运动项目会让我们觉得有点奇怪。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。介绍第四个项目Tug of War时第一句话This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event,“这个似乎更像是平时体育课项目而不是奥林匹克运动项目”，可知答案为D。
小题3:细节理解题。介绍第三个项目时最后一句话Only Schmal and one other finished.“只有Schmal和另外一个运动员完成了。”可知只有两人完成，故选B。
小题4:词义猜测题。句意：四名骑士在中午之前放弃了，根据后文介绍，获胜者是Adolf Schmal of Austria以及另外两名队员完成了，一共七名队员参加，说明有4名队员放弃了。可知词义为“放弃”，故选A。
小题5:主旨大意题。这篇短文主要向我们介绍一些不常见的奥林匹克运动项目，故选D。
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阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第80小题。
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.    小题1:  Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
   小题2:  Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside.   小题3:  That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there.    小题4:   So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises.
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B．The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C．The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D．The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you what they are.
Do you like playing tennis? It’s OK if you can’t play tennis. Mr. Qing can teach you. Come and join the tennis club!
Do you like acting? Do you like to work with other young people? Do you want to be in the school play? Come and join the acting club.
Can you dance? Do you like Latin (拉丁) dance or Chinese traditional (传统的) dance? Join the dance club and dance for the Christmas (圣诞节) show.
Do you like French food? Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now.
根据上面内容判断正误，正确的写（T），错误的写（F）.
小题1:Mr. Qing can teach you French.
小题2:If you join the acting club, you can act in the school play.
小题3:Christmas Day is coming.
小题4:You can learn French in the French club.
小题5:There are three clubs in the school.
A leading biologist has found the angels and fairies that sit at top of Christmas trees did not get there under their own power.
Prof Roger Wotton, from University College London, found that flight would be impossible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings. 
"Angels cannot take off and cannot use powered flight,” said Prof Wotton. “They would need to be exposed to very high wind velocities at take off - such high winds that they would be blown away."
Some the world’s most famous religious paintings and architecture make most Americans believe in angels.
The study found that 68 per cent of the 36,000 adults thought that angels and demons (魔鬼) were at work in the world.
According to the latest study, angels lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings.
Prof Wotton’s paper explores why there are so many stories about angels. “Angels are very powerful religious icons for people with faith. Their similarity to humans adds to their power. At the same time, they have wings on them because they are more than human. They take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.” said the academic.
小题1:What did the leading biologist find?
A．The angels and fairies are very powerful.
B．It’s impossible for angels and fairies to fly.
C．The flight would be possible for angels with arms and bird-like feathered wings.
D．The angels and fairies can sit on the tree under their own power.
小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “architecture” ?
A．油画B．建筑C．鸟巢D．天堂
小题3:According to the article, how many adults thought that there were real angels and demons?
A．68.B．36,000C．24,480D．3,600
小题4: Which of the following is True?
A．Angels can’t fly because they lack the powerful muscles which allow birds to beat their wings.
B．Most Americans don’t believe in angels.
C．Angels can take off and can use powered flight.
D．Angels are not the same to the humans.
小题5:Why do many people believe angels can fly？
A．Angels are real human beings.
B．Angels with wings can take messages to heaven and therefore have to fly.
C．Angels are very similar to the humans.
D．Angels are powerful.
When you discuss about eating out with your friend, first of all, you must make it clear who will pay for the meal.If somebody suggests having lunch with his friend, he might simply say something like this "I'm afraid it'll have to be some place nearby ,as I have little money." The other person may say. "OK. I'll meet you at  Mcdonald's." This means he has agreed that the two will go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may say "Oh, no. I want to take you for lunch at Johnson's " This means the person is to pay the  bill（帐单）for both of them. Although the other person is pleased with the invitation, there is one reason why he shouldn't accept it by simply saying "Thank you."
American customs are much the same as those in other parts of the world. American women used to expect men to pay for all the meals. But today, some of them like to. However, if a woman is asked to attend a dinner or a dance outside, the invitaton itself means "Come as my guest". So, as you see, it is a polite thing to make the situation clear at the very beginning.
小题1:             is first of all when you discuss about eating out with your friend.
A．What to eatB．Where to eat
C．Who will pay for the mealD．When to eat
小题2:If your friend doesn't want to pay for the meal, he may say            .
A．I'm afraid it will have to be some place nearby
B．Come as my guest
C．Oh, no. I want to take you for lunch at Johnson's
D．I don't want to go anywhere
小题3:What does "go Dutch" mean?   It means            .
A．go to Dutch
B．travel in Dutch
C．each person pays for himself
D．one person pays the bill for both of them
小题4:American women used to             .
A．pay for the meal themselves
B．ask men to pay for all the meals
C．go Dutch
D．eat nothing
小题5: Which of the following is the best title?
A．Eating outB．American customs
C．Where to eatD．Who pays the bill
We always regard dogs as man’s best friends. But what about cats?
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick.

Dogs
When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread.
Cats
Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.
A Friend Saves Your Life
Dogs
Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.”
Cats
Bernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.
“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.”
小题1:When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ________.
A．stare at her and keep sniffingB．jump onto her chest suddenly
C．sit and stare directly into her faceD．scream and run
小题2:What can we learn about Ryan?
A．He likes swimming in rivers.
B．He has a lovely dog, Zion.
C．Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank.
D．He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.
小题3:What happened when Bernice was sleeping?
A．She was badly hurt in a big fire.
B．She found the brave cat in a mailbox.
C．A fire broke out when she was sleeping.
D．She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.
Jack was a big, fine figure of a policeman, and always had a lot of work to do.
One day, he was too busy to have enough lunch and had to keep on working. He walked up and down Market Street, keeping a          eye on things and getting hungrier and hungrier. He passed Tony’s      store. “Would you like to have a banana, Jack?” greeted Tony. But Jack      his head and said, “No, thank you.” He never ate when he was at     . Then he went past another shop that was full of cheeses, cold meats, potato chips, and so on. And when the shopkeeper offered him a pack of sausage, he        again. So it went, all day long. The      man went past the sweet store, the bakery, the peanut man and the toffee-apple man, saying, “No, thank you, not on duty.” He got much        . At last, his day ended, and he immediately ran back home. He went     the stairs and into the kitchen.
“You must be hungry, man!” cried his wife, who had prepared well for the dinner, “ Sit at the      and eat!” Jack sat down immediately and began to enjoy the meal. It seemed that it was the most delicious and biggest meal he had ever had. He said, “Thank you, my dear.” “It’s always a pleasure to      for you,” his wife replied.
小题1:
A．lazyB．lovelyC．patientD．sharp
小题2:
A．shoeB．fruitC．toyD．clothes
小题3:
A．shookB．noddedC．relaxedD．hit
小题4:
A．breakB．streetC．schoolD．work
小题5:
A．acceptedB．receivedC．refusedD．admitted
小题6:
A．poor B．luckyC．smartD．worried
小题7:
A．hungrierB．happierC．ruderD．sadder
小题8:
A．pastB．inC．onD．up
小题9:
A．windowB．chairC．tableD．floor
小题10:
A．waitB．cookC．washD．smile
I will never forget one day in my first year in high school. I was sitting on the stairs, putting my head in my hands and crying out to my parents because I would never be able to save enough money for college. My parents tried to comfort me, but it seemed impossible to save＄64,268, the cost for the private college that I wanted to enter.
Now let me tell you the amazing story of how I saved this sum of money. It all began with a newspaper route in Ankeny, IA. I hated delivering newspapers that route, but decided to continue for six months until my family moved to Wausau. With a few dollars from my newspaper route, a small nest egg began to develop. My next job was working in an athletic company. The money continued to grow very slowly. Half a year later, I worked for a fruit store. Then, when I was in junior high school, I began to be a waitress at Denny’s restaurant. It was hard work, but the money began to roll.
By the time my senior year arrived, I had saved a large sum of money. This was encouraging, but I knew that I would also need some help, so I began to apply for scholarships. Sometimes I got upset because I was rejected again and again. Then, my first scholarship offer came in,＄2,000 a year to play tennis. This is only a small sum of money at a school that costs about＄14,000 a year, but it was a start. Several other scholarships also came and soon I was up to have＄9,050 in scholarships. With scholarships and savings, I saved enough money for my first year.
Several years later, I was off to college. Because of careful saving, I did not have to work during the school year.

小题1:How much should the writer pay for college?
A．＄2,000B．＄14,000
C．＄64,268D．＄9,050
小题2:Which is the writer’s first job?
A．Serving as a waitress.
B．Delivering newspapers.
C．Working at a fruit shop.
D．Working in an athletic company.
小题3:Why did the writer want to get scholarships?
A．Because he needed some help.
B．Because he liked playing tennis.
C．Because he didn’t want to pay for college.
D．Because he hated to work in an athletic company.
小题4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Different JobsB．My First Scholarship
C．Save Money for CollegeD．Make Money to Be Rich
When Kyle walked into Ernie's Pet World, he looked very worried. He walked quickly to the front counter（柜台）. The owner of the shop, Ernie, jumped out to greet Kyle. He was the shop's first shopper of the day.
"Good morning, sir!" Ernie said. "What can I help you with?"
"Well, I...," Kyle started to say.
"Wait, don't tell me," Ernie interrupted (打断) him. "You're looking for a … a little dog... for
your daughter 's birthday.  Right?"
"No T really, l just..."
Ernie didn't let him finish. "Ah, I've got it, You just moved into a new house, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice tanks over here."
"In fact, I..." Kyle was starting to look very nervous (紧张的). His face had a strange expression（表情）on it.
"No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie's Pet World, we have the best kinds. Take a look at this Persian— long, white hair, and look at that cute expression. She's looking at you. She's thinking, ‘Take me home. Take me home.’ Would you like some cat food and toys as well?"
"No, thank you," Kyle said. By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a pained (痛苦的) look on his face. "Really, I'm not interested in cats or fish or little dogs."
"What do you want, then?" Ernie asked.
Kyle looked like he was going to cry. "I just want to know if I can use your bathroom!" he finally said.
小题1: What does the writer want to tell us?
A．A good pet owner.B．A funny story.
C．A wonderful shopkeeper.D．A strange pet shop.
小题2:What was true about Ernie's Pet World?
A．The shop was not busy.B．Kyle went there often.
C．The shop was about to close.D．Kyle knew the shop owner well.
小题3: What do you think of Ernie?
A．He is careful.B．He is helpful.
C．He likes talking.D．He is clever.
小题4:Why did Kyle look anxious and pained?
A．He wanted to get a cat very much.B．He didn't like animals.
C．He was late for work.D．He was not comfortable.

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