题目内容

【题目】No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipai, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign(运动). It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust(灰尘) comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

1 There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A.three B.four C.five D.six

2The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .

A.not to work on No Car Day

B.to enjoy having a day off

C.to leave their cars at home for repair

D.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

3According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.

A.52 B.63 C.41 D.238

4The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by .

A.cars B.dust C.weather D.rubbish

5We can know from the passage that .

A.more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs

B.people will have one more World Environment Day each month

C.more and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing

D.more people in the world won’t drive any more

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

4A

5C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了北京无车日情况,提到无车日的宗旨,无车日的重要性以及号召大家为了保护环境加入到无车日的行列中来。

1C细节理解题。通过阅读文章可知,文中提到了五个城市分别是北京、成都、台北、上海和武汉。所以本题选C。

2D细节理解题。根据.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.可知,它呼吁司机们每个月把汽车放在家里一天,步行或骑自行车去上班。本题应选D。

3B细节理解题。根据In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year可知,去年是63天。所以本题选B。

4A细节理解题。根据 cars cause most of the air pollution(污染)可知,小汽车引发了大部分的空气污染,本题应该选A。

5C细节理解题。根据In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity可知,在北京,越来越多的人加入这个活动。本题应该选C。

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【题目】 In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach ( 邮车 ) was standing on the street . It didn’t come to that village often . People had to pay a lot to get a letter . The person who sent the letter didn’t have to pay the postage (邮资 ) , while the receiver had to .

“Here’s a letter for Miss Alice Brown , said the mailman .

I’m Alice Brown , a girl of about 18 said in a low voice .

Alice looked at the envelope(信封) for a minute , and then handed it back to the mailman .

I'm sorry I can’t take it , I don’t have enough money to pay it", she said .

A gentleman standing around were very sorry for her . Then he came up and paid the postage for her .

When the gentleman gave the letter to her , she said with a smile , Thank you very much ,This letter is from Tom . I’m going to marry him . He went to London to look for work . I’ve waited a long time for this letter , but now I don’t need it , there is nothing in it .”

Really ? How do you know that ? the gentleman said in surprise .

He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope . Look ,sir ,this cross in the corner means that he is well and this circle means he has found work . That’s good news .”

The span>gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill . He didn’t forgot Alice and her letter .

The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed ,” he said to himself and had a good plan .

The postage has to be much lower , what about a penny (便士 ) ? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage . He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope .” he said .

The government accepted his plan . Then the first stamp was put out in 1840 . It was called the Penny Black . It had a picture of the Queen on it .

【1】 The first postage stamp was made ___________ .

A.in England B.in America

C.by Alice D.in 1910

【2】 The girl handed the letter back to the mailman because ______________ .

A.she didn’t know whose letter it was

B.she had no money to pay the postage

C.she received the letter but she didn’t want to open it

D.she had already known what was written in the letter

【3】 We can know from Alice’s words that _________________ .

A. Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving

B. Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs

C. Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself

D. Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to

【4】 The idea of using stamps was thought of by __________________ .

A.the government B. Sir Rowland Hill

C. Alice Brown D. Tom

【5】 From the passage we know the high postage made _____________ .

A.People never send each other letters

B.lovers almost lose every touch with each other

C.people try their best to avoid(避免) paying it

D.receivers refuse to pay the coming letters

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