题目内容

Different people have different colors of skin(皮肤). Some have black skin. Some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. There’s a woman in America. Her skin is orange. It’s the color of orange juice.
Why does she become (变得)orange ? She eats too many tomatoes , carrots and squashes (南瓜). She eats many orange things. That’s why she becomes orange.
The woman doesn’t want to be orange. She goes to the doctor (医生). The doctor says, “Don’t eat any orange things again! Eat some green things. ” The woman does so(这样做了),and she isn’t orange now.
小题1:The woman has________.
A.an orange coatB.orange skinC.an orange dressD.yellow skin
小题2:The woman’s skin is orange because_________.
A.she drinks too much orangeB.she likes to eat orange
C.she likes this colorD.she eats too many orange things
小题3:The woman goes to see a doctor because________.
A.she likes the orange skin very much
B.she doesn’t want to eat any green things
C.she wants her skin to be green
D.she doesn’t like her orange skin
小题4:What are tomatoes, carrots and squashes?    Can you guess?   _________.
A.They are something to eatB.They are something to drink
C.They are meatD.They are Americans
小题5:The doctor asks the woman to ________.
A.eat many orange thingsB.eat some green food
C.drink much orange juiceD.eat orange everyday
  
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析:本文叙述了美国的一位妇女,因为她吃了许多橘色的东西,所以皮肤变成了橘色,但是她不喜欢这种肤色,于是就找大夫看病,医生建议她不要再吃橘色的东西了,要她多吃绿色的东西。
小题1:细节理解题。根据There’s a woman in America. Her skin is orange.可知这位妇女的肤色是橘色的,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据She eats too many tomatoes , carrots and squashes (南瓜)因为她吃了太多的橘色的东西,故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据The woman doesn’t want to be orange. She goes to the doctor (医生).可知这位妇女不喜欢她的皮肤是橘色的,所以去找医生,故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据She eats too many tomatoes , carrots and squashes (南瓜). She eats many orange things. 可知西红柿、胡萝卜和南瓜都是可以吃的东西,故选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据Don’t eat any orange things again! Eat some green things. 医生建议她不要吃橘色的东西,让她多吃绿色的东西,故选B。
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You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake   It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers ( doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake   It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy fumiture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.
After an earthquake  ONCE the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
小题1:Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.People should know how to turn on gas.
B.People should know how to save water.
C.People should not put heavy things over beds.
D.People should not forget the phone numbers of friends.
小题2:When an earthquake happens, _______ can help you deal with it.
A.keeping quietB.staying calmC.looking outsideD.moving indoors
小题3:When the earth stops shaking, you should_______.
A.check around you first
B.run out of the building at once
C.break the windows and doors
D.write a report to the company
小题4:You can learn_______ after reading the passage.
A.what an earthquake is like
B.what to do to avoid (避免) an earthquake
C.how an earthquake happens
D.how to protect yourself in an earthquake
The best tool you can use in communicating with parents is to keep talking to them, no matter what. Strong relationship (关系) depend heavily on keeping the lines of communication open. Try to talk about everyday things with your parents. That doesn’t mean telling them everything. In fact, turn the focus onto them for a change: Ask about their day — just as they do with you.

David, 16, is a senior school student. One evening, after he mentioned at dinner that he was thinking of trying out for the school play, his mom kept asking about it for weeks. And later, it also felt like she was getting too involved (参与) in something he wanted to do himself. Instead of telling his mom how he felt, David decided it would be easier not to tell her anything he was doing in the future.
A good way to get a parent to ask fewer questions is to offer some information on your own. This puts the communication in your hands. The more you keep a parent told about everyday things, the less they need to ask. Communicating everyday things has another advantage: It can show your parents that you’re responsible enough to make good decisions.
It won’t always be easy. You may get frustrated (受挫) at times. But try not to give up. It may take a bit for a parent who is used to making all the decisions to adjust (适合) to the independent-thinking person their child is becoming. Parents also don’t want to see their sons and daughters suffer (受苦) if the choices they make on their own aren’t the “right” ones. To many parents, it seems easier to step in and take control simply because they believe their years of experience put them in a better position to make decisions. If you feel that’s the case (情况) with your parents, talk to them about it.
小题1:The underlined part “turn the focus onto them” probably means ____.
A.talk the things about them
B.have a good time with them
C.show your thanks to them
D.do something good for them
小题2:In the third paragraph, you are advised to ____.
A.let your parents know everything about your daily life
B.tell your parents more information before you are asked
C.keep your parents asking you more questions of your things
D.be responsible to help your parents make good decisions
小题3:What causes parents to take control of children?
A.They find their children wrong.
B.They do well in almost everything.
C.They think they can make better decisions.
D.They are used to making choices for children.
小题4:The main idea of the passage is how to ____.
A.make decisions on your own
B.learn from your parents
C.think carefully for yourself
D.communicate with parents
When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫)and put it in a box. Each day he         it fresh grass and leaves . In a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready to sleep. One morning we found        had become a cocoon(茧).
Justin was       . He knew a moth(飞蛾)or butterfly was going to be       .
“Dad !      is happening. Come and look!” He shouted happily. We could clearly see the wings       . A few days later, a beautiful black moth broke free from its cocoon.
The next day, Justin took the        outside and opened it, and the little moth flew out. It flew around the yard twice,       , and landed on Justin’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air,        the moth came back again. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm.
I believe the moth, just like a person, was afraid to        comfortable places and situations. It wanted to stay with something        and was afraid to move on and experience new things.
I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s love which made me comfortable.       the moth, I didn’t want to fly too far from it. When my first job required me to move to a new city, I was        but later I chose to move there. And finally, I found I was happy about my         .
Humans are animals of habit. We        change. However, if we hadn’t moved, we would not have experienced many new things. So spread your wings and fly.
小题1:
A.caughtB.gave C.found D.carried
小题2:
A.itB.they C.weD.he
小题3:
A.unhappyB.afraid C.excitedD.tired
小题4:
A.bornB.changedC.createdD.raised
小题5:
A.AnythingB.NothingC.Everything D.Something
小题6:
A.indoorB.outdoorC.inside D.outside
小题7:
A.doorB.boxC.book D.window
小题8:
A.came upB.came back C.gave back D.paid back
小题9:
A.andB.or C.butD.so
小题10:
A.stayB.feel C.developD.leave
小题11:
A.dangerousB.familiar C.strangeD.boring
小题12:
A.Like B.AsC.ForD.To
小题13:
A.madB.angryC.afraidD.happy
小题14:
A.decisionB.jobC.cityD.success
小题15:
A.enjoyB.hate C.plan D.love
Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and traffic accidents take place so easily . Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting(融化的)snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill  it  .
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times ad you will not get into trouble.
小题1: How should we start or stop the car on icy roads ?
A.We should do it as quickly as usual .
B.We should do it as gently and slowly as possible .
C.We should do it as fast as possible .
D.We should do it more quickly than usual .
小题2:What does the underlined word “it” refer to ?
A.A car .B.Ice .C.Coffee .D.The road .
小题3: Which of the following is NOT TRUE? 
A.Trafficaccidentstakeplaceeasilyinwinter.
B.Fogandmeltingsnowoftencausecaraccidents.
C.Thestoppingdistanceoniceisaslongastheusualone.
D.Inwinteryoushoulddriveyourcarwithgreatcare.
小题4:What’s the best title of the passage ?
A.Dangerous Winter .
B.Foy and Ice .
C.The Rules of Driving .
D.How to Drive on the Icy Roads .
Felipe and his friends are planning a trip to London. They have decided (决定) their hotel, plane and when to get there, but haven't decided what they want to do.
Felipe would like to go boating in the Thames River. All his friends like boat trips, so all of them will go boating in the Thames River. Felipe also loves the British Royal(皇室的) Family! He wants to visit Buckingham Palace and see the changes. But his friend Carmen doesn't want to visit Buckingham Palace. He would like to ride on the London Eye. Carmen would also like to visit the Houses of Parliament and Trafalgar Square. Carmen's boyfriend Leo likes shopping, and he thinks politics (政治) is boring and doesn't want to visit the Houses of Parliament. Felipe's friend Juliana likes visiting museums, and she would like to see Buckingham Palace too. Carmen and Leo would like to go shopping in Covent Garden, but Juliana would rather do some shopping in Oxford Street.
小题1:What haven't Felipe and his friends decided?
A.Their hotel.B.Their plane.C.What to do.D.When they get there.
小题2:Which of the following would Felipe like to do in London?
A.Visit the Buckingham Palace.
B.Go shopping in Covent Garden.
C.Visit the Houses of Parliament.
D.Ride on the London Eye.
小题3:Which of these trips would everybody like?
A.A visit to Buckingham Palace.
B.Going boating in the Thames River.
C.A ride on the London Eye.
D.A visit to the Houses of Parliament.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE about Leo?
A.He likes politics.
B.He likes shopping.
C.He is Juliana's boyfriend.
D.He likes visiting museums.
小题5:What's the best title for the passage?
A.A trip to London.
B.Felipe and his family.
C.Buckingham Palace.
D.Shopping in London.
This is a glass of water, tasteless, right? However if you add sugar, it will taste sweet, but if you add vinegar,(醋)it will become bitter. The same is true with our life. The taste of life is created by our choices.
If kindness is added to a stranger, you will have a friend; but if hostility(敌意) is added, you will have an enemy. If love is added to a pile(堆) of red bricks(砖) you will have a home, but if hate is add to those bricks , you will have an concentration camp(集中营).So my dear friends,never complain that life is boring and the world is disappointing. If you don’t like the taste of your life, change it yourself.
Three years ago, I weighed more than 100 hundred kilograms which caused much difficulty in my life, like always failing my P.E examinations, always being laughed at by girls, and being terrified to speak in public. It was my grandmother’s encouragement that changed my life. She said “My dear, if you can’t change your appearance, why not treat it as your own style.” So I began to accept the new way of thinking and developed the confidence to make a difference and finally I found a totally new world.
So my dear friend, if faith, hope, love, endurance are added to your life, you will find the confidence to work out all your problems.
小题1:If love is added to a pile of red bricks, what will you get?
A.An concentration camp.B.A home.C.A friend.D.An enemy.
小题2:What difficulty did I have three years ago?
A.I always failed P.E examinations.B.I was laughed at by girls.
C.I was terrified to speak in publicD.All above.
小题3:If we don’t like our life, we should ______________.
A.add sugar in itB.add vinegar in it
C.use red bricks to make a home.D.change it ourselves.
小题4:What do the underline words mean?
A.You should pay attention to others’ opinions.
B.Be yourself and accept yourself as what you are.
C.You should always change yourself.
D.You’d better treat yourself as carefully as you can.

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