题目内容
11.Can you tell meif/whether English is spoken in Australia.(澳大利亚是否讲英语) (speak)
分析 if/whether English is spoken in Australia
解答 答案:if/whether English is spoken in Australia
所要翻译的句子放在动词tell后面作宾语从句,应使用陈述语序,主句是一般现在时,从句根据句意表述的是现在的事实,因此也用一般现在时.宾语从句由if/whether(是否)引导.观察汉语,没有强调动作的执行者,所以用被动语态即可,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,表示讲某种语言,用动词speak,speak的过去分词是spoken,"在澳大利亚"in Australia,故答案为:if/whether English is spoken in Australia
点评 做这类题时先分析所给汉语句子意思确定相关的词汇和句型,然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化等容易出错的问题.
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