题目内容
We always regard dogs as man’s best friends. But what about cats?
Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.
Here is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick
Dogs | When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread. |
Cats | Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers. |
Dogs | Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.” |
Cats | Bernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door. “I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.” |
【小题1】When Alana is about to faint, Tee will ________.
A.stare at her and keep sniffing | B.jump onto her chest suddenly |
C.sit and stare directly into her face | D.scream and run |
A.He likes swimming in rivers. |
B.He has a lovely dog, Zion. |
C.Chelsea helped him swim back to the bank. |
D.He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea. |
A.She was badly hurt in a big fire. |
B.She found the brave cat in a mailbox. |
C.A fire broke out when she was sleeping. |
D.She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
解析试题分析:这篇短文将狗和猫进行对比,在发生危险情况时,看看这两种动物的表现。我们常常将狗作为人类最好的朋友,而小猫往往也会在危急时刻帮到我们。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话Alana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint“当Tee坐下来盯着她的脸时Alana立即找个椅子。那是因为Tee正在警告她,她即将晕倒。”可知,故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。第三段介绍Ryan掉进河里,这时被Chelsea发现了。最后她的宠物狗Zion救了她。故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。文章第四段介绍当Bernice正在睡觉的时候,被他的小猫Joey叫醒。发现着火了,并成功逃离出来。故选C。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute
bike ride to and from work threetimes a week
burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like
bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
【小题1】 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.
A.surprising | B.exciting |
C.popular | D.expensive |
A.pollute the environment around |
B.go everywhere and use a little oil |
C.get off your bike and begin to work |
D.discover something new that you didn’t notice |
A.you can fold the bicycle |
B.you will be more relaxed |
C.you may get fatter and fatter |
D.you will be friendly to others |
A.riding bikes is not safer than driving cars |
B.we can’t discover anything new at all by driving cars |
C.bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the young |
D.bicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life style |
The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider these five reasons to read more books.
You will make your brain power better.
This shouldn’t come as a shock, but studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp.
You will increase your chances of success.
The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have, the more ways and resources your brain will store, the more likely you will succeed.
You will have things to talk about at parties.
Reading more books will enable you to say the sentence, “Did you know …?” more often, making it easier to start conversations with strangers.
You will enlarge your vocabulary.
The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to enlarge my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get boring.
You will enjoy a good night’s sleep.
Your mobile phone or TV can make it difficult for you to get a good night’s sleep, if you do so late at night. You would be wise to cut off all electronics at least an hour before bed, and replace that with a good book, which is a much better choice.
The books can change your life. I firmly believe that if it wasn’t for books, I wouldn’t have achieved in my life; nor would I have the knowledge, imagination or creativity. I hope these reasons to read more books encourage you to unlock your power of reading.
The more books you read, the better your life will be. | |
【小题1】 | Details |
【小题2】 your brain power. | 【小题3】 makes you smart and learn actively. |
Increase your chances of success. | You will have more knowledge and your brain will store more 【小题4】 and resources. |
Have topics to 【小题5】 about at parties. | You can start a talk more 【小题6】 with a stranger. |
Get a 【小题7】 vocabulary. | Using more 【小题8】 to express oneself must be better. |
Enjoy a good night’s sleep. | You’d better 【小题9】 a good book to read before going to bed. |
Books can give you much knowledge, imagination and creativity that you can 【小题10】 in your life. |
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way.
Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The people we meet .
A.all know where to find us |
B.serve us on no purpose |
C.won't become our neighbor |
D.will change us in some way |
A.terribly meet bad luck |
B.realize our further ability |
C.find no serious success |
D.possibly enjoy every moment |
A.平淡的 | B.明显的 |
C.深刻的 | D.艰苦的 |
A.never talk to strange people |
B.learn as much as we can each day |
C.get over difficulties painfully |
D.not believe in ourselves but others |
A.Create Your Own Life |
B.Hold Your Head Up |
C.People You Meet in Life |
D.Things Happen to You |
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
【小题1】Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A.to please his mother |
B.to pay for the delivery |
C.to show his magical power |
D.to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心) |
A.call the milkman |
B.wait for the milk |
C.leave a note in the box |
D.leave a note on the door |
A.It is not allowed by the law. |
B.Its service is getting poor. |
C.It has been driven out of the market. |
D.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. |
A.He planted flowers in it. |
B.He missed the good old days. |
C.He needed it for his milk bottles. |
D.He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
A.He was a funny person. |
B.He wanted to have tea there. |
C.He was fully trusted by the family. |
D.He was treated as a family member. |
Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do notbring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much timethinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy thepresent. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.
If you do above, you will be happy.
【小题1】How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.listen to your favorite music | B.remember some problems |
C.think about getting into college | D.read a bad book |
A.Money and success alone do notbring you lasting happiness. |
B.If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person. |
C.Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present. |
D.Active person may live a happier life than inactive person. |
A.How to live a happy life. | B.How to depend upon ourselves. |
C.How to help the old people. | D.How to get a good job. |
Everyday is afraid of something.
Tommy, 11, is afraid of the dark. Rachel ,11, is most afraid of the big jellyfish (水母)in Australia. Morgan, 9 ,wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets.
What’s fear ? Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us . When the fear comes ,it means we may meet something dangerous.
For the fear of dark , a kid could have much imagination .What’s under my bed ? Is there someone
breaking into (闯入)my house ? With the help of a parent , kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light to see that there’s nothing there can also help fight that fear.
For other fears ,we needn’t fight . If you’re afraid to ride your bike on a busy street ,you’re right ! You should be afraid because it’s dangerous. There’s no need to fight a fear like that . Find a better place to ride.
It’s also ok for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because it’s really dangerous . But it lives only in some waters. So when she’s not swimming in one of them ,there should be no worries about the big jellyfish.
Here is some advice about fighting fears from kids.
Monique,10, says when you are scared, just think about happy times . Eight-year-old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when you’re scared. Amanda ,10, thinks kids should talk with a parent . Dustin ,11, likes to talk with a group of friends.
【小题1】What is Rachel afraid of ?
A.The dark. |
B.Talking with others. |
C.The big jellyfish. |
D.Riding a bike on busy streets. |
A.one | B.two |
C.three | D.four |
A.Tommy | B.Rachel |
C.Morgan | D.Dustin |
A.Talking with others. |
B.Taking a deep breath. |
C.Thinking about happy times. |
D.Regarding fears as challenges. |
Mr. Brown is American. He is now in Beijing with his family. This is his first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some cities and villages.
They hope to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Brown is a doctor. He is going to visit some hospitals in Beijing. Mrs. Brown is a school teacher. She is going to visit some schools. Their daughter is a student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are going to take a lot of photos of China. When they are back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
【小题1】Where is Mr. Brown now?
A.In America | B.In China |
C.In England | D.Australia |
A.For three weeks | B.For two days |
C.For a month | D.For twelve days |
A.Some cities | B.Some villages |
C.Some cities and villages | D.Some rivers |
A.He is a teacher. | B.He is a doctor. |
C.He is a student. | D.He is a worker. |
A.This is Mr. Brown’s second visit to China |
B.Mr. Brown’s daughter is a teacher. |
C.The Browns want the American people to know more about China. |
D.Mr. Brown wants to work in China. |