题目内容

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose(组成)sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【小题1】The word “confidence” here probably means _____.

A.useB.eyesC.needD.feeling sure of ourselves
【小题2】The writer advises us to _______.
A.speak more and write more
B.read more
C.speak more
D.use a dictionary
【小题3】The first step in learning a language is ______.
A.readingB.speakingC.writingD.listening
【小题4】Words should be learned _____.
A.from a dictionary B.from a textbook
C.in sentencesD.from a good grammar book
【小题5】“Learn through use “is to say that ______.
A.we must practise speaking and writing
B.we must learn by using the language
C.we must learn everything by language
D.we must remember grammar rules as many as possible


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文中主要介绍了几点学习英语的方法。
【小题1】联系下文without hesitation 毫不犹豫的,可知此处指的是自信的,故选D,对自己感到确信。
【小题2】根据短文最后一句We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.描述,可知作者建议我们多写多说,故选A。
【小题3】根据第一段Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken.描述,可知学好英语的第一步是听,故选D。
【小题4】根据第二段We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. 描述,可知学单词应该结合句子进行,故选C。
【小题5】联系前一句We must learn by using the language. 描述,可知我们必须通过用英语来学英语。故选B。
考点:关于英语学习的议论文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

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【小题2】 A. which             B. who             C. whom
【小题3】 A. less              B. fewer               C. greater
【小题4】 A. always            B. often           C. seldom
【小题5】 A. other             B. another         C. others
【小题6】 A. helpful           B. happy           C. bad
【小题7】 A. at first              B. for example     C. in fact
【小题8】 A. think             B. remember        C. forget
【小题9】 A. Luckily           B. Unluckily       C. Impossibly
【小题10】A. see            B. touch               C. feel
【小题11】 A. come out      B. come down       C. come back
【小题12】 A. as            B. like            C. alike
【小题13】A. What               B. That            C. How
【小题14】 A. progress          B. mark            C. success
【小题15】A. should         B. shouldn’t       C. mustn’t
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【小题2】The school made the reform in order to provide students with ____________ to study.
A.noisier classesB.easier waysC.more seatsD.fewer chances
【小题3】The Chinese meaning of the word ‘effectively’ in this passage is ______________.
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【小题4】The best title of this passage may be ‘________________’.21世纪教育网
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Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.
Be active and have a positive attitude towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.
Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.
【小题1】How can we become popular in our class?
A. To change our character.
B.To trust and love others.
C. To improve our personality.
【小题2】How can you get respect from your classmates according to the passage? '
A. By being honest.
B.By trusting others.
C. By using money.
【小题3】What does the underlined(下划线的) sentence (句子) show?
A. You should be nice to others.
b. You should be polite when you help others.
C. We can help others just by being nice.
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【小题1】What is offline shopping?
A.Buying things in a common store.
B.Buying and selling things on the internet.
C.Buying things on the internet for the old.
D.Buying things on the internet for the people who can't use the internet.
【小题2】Why do many old people like offline shopping?
A.They don't like going shopping.
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B.The customers have to pay a suitable service fee.
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D.The store owners deal with the quality problems.
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A.Li Hui'an is crazy about shopping online
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One morning it was shining brightly when I woke up. I looked at the alarm clock. It said 3:45! It had stopped! What time was it? I climbed out of bed and went downstairs to the kitchen. The kitchen clock said 8:30—I was late! My parents were away. My aunt had gone to work without checking if I was up. The school bus went at 8:00. I had missed it. I rang my friend Tony on his mobile phone.

“Tell the teacher I’ll be in as soon as I can!” I said.

“Come on your rollerblades,” Tony said. “It will be faster than the bus.”

I washed and dressed in a hurry. I grabbed an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew. I went across the park — even through some backyards! When I got to school, I was very hot and my legs ached. I had missed math, our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time for history, our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favorite subject.

1.The boy woke up at __________ that morning.

   A. 3:45             B. 7:30            C. 8:00             D. 8:30

2.The boy got up late mainly because __________.

   A. his alarm clock had stopped

B. his parents were away

   C. his aunt had gone to work

D. he had missed the school bus

3.The boy got to school __________ that morning.

   A. by bus               B. by skating       C. by running           D. by bike  

4.The boy took all the shortcuts in order to __________.

   A. have breakfast on the way

B. meet his friend 

C. get to school as soon as he could

D. have his favorite lesson

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. The boy’s bedroom is upstairs and the kitchen is downstairs.

   B. Tony told the boy to go to school on his rollerblades.

   C. The boy had nothing for breakfast that morning.

   D. The boy didn’t miss his favorite lesson.

 

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