题目内容
(改写) Where does your pen pal come from? （改为同义句）Where _ your pen pal _ ?
阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required．)
Mrs Chen was a teacher in Nanjing．One summer she was offered a job as the headmistress of an international school．Unfortunately, the school was not in Nanjing．It was in Shanghai．After thinking about it for a long time and discussing the offer with her husband, Mrs Chen decided that(A)最好是接受这份工作并移居上海．
One evening, after dinner, Mr and Mrs Chen asked their son, Huaming, to come and talk to them．Mrs Chen told Huaming about the decision to move to Shanghai．Huaming was shocked and(B)upset．He did not want to(C)________ his friends and said that he would prefer to live with his classmate, Guo Sheng．His parents hoped that Huaming would later change his mind and be excited about moving to a new city when August came．Soon, it was August．Mr and Mrs Chen were busy packing．However, Huaming insisted to stay in Nanjing and refused to(D)________ his belongings．
When the day came for them to move to Shanghai,(E)Mr and Mrs Chen could not find Huaming anywhere．They(F)phoned Guo Sheng but he did not know where Huaming was, either．Then they tried calling other friends of Huaming, but no one knew where he went．What they did not know was that as Huaming was walking to his friend's house, something happened．He walked past he park where he and his father often played football．He walked past the supermarket that he usually went to with his mother．He realized that these things would not be special without his family, and that being with his parents was more important than staying in Nanjing．Huaming quickly ran home to(G)apologize to his parents．He told them he was looking forward to living in Shanghai and making new friends there．
1．将画线部分(A)翻译成英语：________
2．写出画线部分(B)和(F)的同义词：________ ________
3．在(C)(D)处填入适当的词：________ ________
4．将画线部分(E)处同义句改写：Mr and Mrs Chen ________ find Huaming ________．
5．将画线部分(G)处同义句改写：Huaming quickly ran home to ________ ________ to his parents．
请根据要求改写下列各句，每空一词。【小题1】They found something important in his bag. (改为否定句)They ___________ find ___________ important in his bag.【小题2】Daniel is kind. He helps his friends at all times.(合并为一句)Daniel is ___________ ___________ to help his friends at all times.【小题3】My parents let me play computer games last weekend.(保持句意基本不变)My parents ___________ me ___________ play computer games last weekend. 【小题4】He could hardly have any spare time for his hobbies yesterday.(改为反意疑问句)He could hardly have any spare time for his hobbies yesterday，___________ ___________?【小题5】I can’t decide where I will spend my coming holiday. (保持句意基本不变)I can’t decide ___________ ___________ spend my coming holiday.
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
①为了成为一名医生，十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University) 学习。But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed (反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
请根据文章内容回答问题。
1.Why didn’t Charles become a doctor?
____________________________________________________________________
2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?
_____________________________________________________________________
◆根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
3.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
4.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5.请改写③处划线句子， 使其意思与原句一致（每空一词）。
The church and even some scientists ____________ ___________ him.
请根据要求改写下列各句，每空一词。
1.They found something important in his bag. (改为否定句)
They ___________ find ___________ important in his bag.
2.Daniel is kind. He helps his friends at all times.(合并为一句)
Daniel is ___________ ___________ to help his friends at all times.
3.My parents let me play computer games last weekend.(保持句意基本不变)
My parents ___________ me ___________ play computer games last weekend.
4.He could hardly have any spare time for his hobbies yesterday.(改为反意疑问句)
He could hardly have any spare time for his hobbies yesterday，___________ ___________?
5.I can’t decide where I will spend my coming holiday. (保持句意基本不变)
I can’t decide ___________ ___________ spend my coming holiday.
句型转换
1. Tony watched TV yesterday evening. (用at nine yesterday evening改写句子)
Tony ________ ________ TV at nine yesterday evening.
2. Please tell us what we are going to have for dinner. (同义句转换)
Please tell us what ________ ________ for dinner.
3. Tom likes playing basketball. Li Lei likes playing basketball, too. (连成一个句子)
________ Tom and Li Lei ________ playing basketball.
4. Few of them were interested in the old story. (改为反意疑问句)
Few of them were interested in the old story, ________ ________?
5. Where does she live? Can you tell me? (连成一个句子)
Can you tell me ________ she ________?
