题目内容

Have you ever complained(抱怨)why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude(态度)decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观)attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
【小题1】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
You will always succeed if you see the world with a warm heart.
【小题2】A student can make his teacher happy by ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­___________________________.
【小题3】What can we do if we are stopped by a sudden rain according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What is more terrible than failure according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________


【小题1】F
【小题2】doing a good job
【小题3】We can sit down and listen to the free concert.
【小题4】We are afraid of failure and give up hope.
【小题5】让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切,那么整个世界将会对我们微笑。

解析试题分析:本篇文章主要是想告诉我们当我们感到生活烦躁时,当我们觉得天空一片黑暗时,当我们努力,但却不成功时一定要开心起来,笑起来。当我们怀揣一颗温暖的心,世界也会朝我们笑的。
【小题1】根据上下文,第一段最后一句话If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.可知此题与原文不符,故答案为F.
【小题2】根据上下文, 由第二段have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?可知老师会高兴是因为你did a good job,又因为介词后加动词-ing 形式,所以本题答案为doing a good job
【小题3】根据上下文, 第三段给出But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?可知当你预计外出时,却碰到意外大雨时,你可以sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you。根据问题要求What can we do?可将文章信息整理为We can sit down and listen to the free concert.
【小题4】根据上下文, 文章第三四段给出I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.由此句可知比失败更严重的是我们害怕失败并且会放弃希望。
【小题5】根据上下文,文章最后一段先给出态度决定一切。带着乐观的态度生活会轻松和令人愉悦。所以最后一句应总结全文。让我们微笑地面对所遇到的一切,那么整个世界将会对我们微笑。
考点:任务型阅读。

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If someone asks me, “Do you like music? ” I am sure 1 will answer him or her. “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives.
Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favourite rock band(摇滚乐队), the “Foxy Ladies” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music(爵士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool. “I like dance music and rock very much,” says my brother, “because they are amazing.” But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing(轻松的)music.” she says, that is why she likes country music(乡村音乐), I think.
【小题1】 The writer likes music because he thinks ________.

A.it’s an exciting part of our lives B.it’s an amazing part of our lives
C.it’s an important part of our lives D.it’s an interesting part of our lives
【小题2】What kind of music does the writer like?
A.Jazz and country music. B.Rock and dance music.
C.Rock and pop music. D.Rock and country music.
【小题3】Who likes dancing?
A.The writer. B.Li Lan. C.Jane. D.The writer’s mother.
【小题4】The writer’s mother thinks that country music is ________.
A.amazing B.boring C.relaxing D.cool
【小题5】How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.

Ten years ago, most Chinese teenagers chose politicians (政治家) as their idols(崇拜者). Who do they admire(崇拜) today? According to a survey released by Beijing Normal University, their top three choices are their father, their mother and Jay Chou.
  Who are Teens’ readers’ heroes? Let’s have a look.
  Jiang Yiling, 14, Wuhan:My idol is my mom. When I was young I had a surgery (手术) on my leg and couldn’t walk for a long time. My mother left her job to take care of me. She carried me back and walked up and down the stairs every day. My mother is a woman with a powerful heart.
  Lin Yijian, 12, Xiamen:I admire Arnold Schwarzenegger (阿诺德·施瓦辛格). I love his movies, in which he often plays a good guy beating bad people. His muscles (肌肉) also add to his charm (魅力). And then he became the governor of California.I hope to live a life like his.
  Ma Huilin, 14, Anshan:I appreciate (欣赏) Taiwanese singer Jimmy Lin(Lin Zhiying). He sings well and he is also a funny guy. I admire my English teacher, too. She speaks very good English. My dear parents are also my idols. My father is an excellent swimmer and my mother is good at math.
  Chen Shengsheng, 14, Shanghai:I admire Su Shi, a talented writer in ancient China.Reading Su’s poems and other writings, I see a person with a noble (高贵的) personality and brilliant talent. I appreciate his attitude towards life. He suffered setbacks (挫折) but never gave up.
  任务:请阅读上面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

Name
Age
Idol
Reason
Jiang Yiling
Fourteen
Her mom
She is a woman 【小题1】______.
Lin Yijian
【小题2】______
Arnold Schwarzenegger
He likes his movies and his muscles.
Ma Huilin
Fourteen
Jimmy Lin, her English teacher and【小题3】_______
They are each excellent in different ways.
Chen Shengsheng
Fourteen
Su Shi
He is noble and brilliant, and he has 【小题4】_____ towards life.

Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.
The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.
What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.
There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.
Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.
Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.
How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.
In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!
The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”

Reasons of food shortage
【小题1】_________________________________
The growing population.
【小题2】___________________________________
Ways of 【小题3】___________
【小题4】___________________________________
Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.
Your understanding of the last sentence.
 
【小题5】__________________________________

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