We each have a memory ( 记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising(惊人的 ) memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

1.Why can some people easily learn many things by heart? Because _______.

A. they always sleep very well B. they often eat good food

C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories

2.When does everybody learn his mother language?

A. At the age of six B. When he is a small child

C. After he goes to school D. When he can read and work.

3.Before a child can speak, he must ________.

A. read and write B. think hard

C. hear and remember the sounds D. make sentences

4.Why is it not easy for the pupils to learn a foreign language?

Because _______.

A. they have no good memories B. they have no recorders

C. they have too much time for it D. they are busy with other subjects

5.Your memory will not become better __________.

A. if you don’t have a lot of good food

B. if you don’t do more and more exercises

C. if you don’t do morning exercises every day

D. if you don’t get up early

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.

★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.

★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.

★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.

★Even the best friends may have a quarrel sometimes. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.

1.We should make friends with a person who is ________.

A. easygoing B. pretty

C. handsome D. funny

2.________ is the most important thing in a friendship.

A. Helping each other

B. Believing in each other

C. Giving money to each other

D. Understanding each other

3.The underlined word “quarrel” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 讨论 B. 争吵 C. 嫌隙 D. 对立

4.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Everyone should have friends.

B. Friendship is like a bottle of wine.

C. Some advice on how to find a good friend and keep a good friendship.

D. Don't quarrel with your good friends.

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