题目内容
I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that 1 . It really makes a great 2 to the whole day! I usually walk up this nice long road. It’s so quiet and pleasant 3 there are so many green trees.
This morning, I walked on that road as usual. 4 I was walking back down the road, on my way back 5 the car, I met a man. I saw him 6
on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing(呼吸) really 7 . I asked if he was OK. He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore. I thought he needed some 9 . So I began to look for some clean water. 40 , there weren’t any places to get water in 11 a nature park. I walked back to my car 12
to see if there was some. Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave 13
in my car. Thankfully, I found some today.
Instead of (代替) drinking it myself, I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. He was so thankful! I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was 15 to come back for him and give him some water. And also, I was very happy that I could share my water with others.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】B
【小题12】C
【小题13】D
【小题14】A
【小题15】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者记述了自己在一次早晨散步时,热心帮助一位累的不能走路的人的故事。告诉我们帮助别人,不但可以为别人解决困难,还能让自己体会到助人的快乐。
【小题1】短语辨析. A.副词短语,每天,天天;B.名词性短语,一天;C.形容词短语,每天;D.副词短语,有一天,某一天.联系上下文,可知此处指的是我天天那样做,故选A,副词短语做状语.
【小题2】词义辨析.作为名词使用时,open,公开,户外;. Start开始,起点;stop停止,车站,逗留;begin开始,首先.结合语境可知此处指的是这成为了一天的良好的开端,故选B.
【小题3】联系上下文,可知前后是并列关系,故选D,和,并且.句意:这里有安静又令人感到愉快,并且有许多绿色的树木.
【小题4】连词辨析. A. 当……时;B.当……时,引到时间状语从句时,强调主从动作的同时发生;C.在……之前;D. 在……之后。结合语境可知此处指的是当我正沿着马路往回走的时候,后面开过来一辆车。主从动作同时发生,故选B。
【小题5】介词辨析。A.到,向;B. 为了,对于;C. 带有,伴随;D.在……里面。联系下文I walked back to my car,可知此处指的是我走向汽车的回程上,故选A。
【小题6】联系下文Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. 描述,可知此处指的是这个人正坐在公路边的草地上,故选D,坐。
【小题7】词义辨析。 Hard形容词,努力的,困难的;副词,努力地,猛烈地;hardly副词,简直,几乎不;形容词,快速的;difficult形容词,困难的。联系下文He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore.描述,可知此处指的是他呼吸很急促,故选A,猛烈地。
【小题8】联系下文to walk anymore ,可知考察too……to结构,太……而不能,故选C,太。
【小题9】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是我认为他需要一些水,故选D,水。
【小题10】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是不幸的是,这里没有地方取水。故选B,不幸的是。
【小题11】词义辨析。A. 副词,如此,这样;B. 形容词,如此的,这样的;C. 副词,实际上,真正地;D. 那,那个;结合语境可知此处指的是这样的一个自然公园。a nature park 的中心词是park,故选B,形容词作定语。
【小题12】副词辨析。A.慢慢地;B.兴奋地;C. 快速地;D.高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是我快速的走向我的车去看是否有水。故选C。
【小题13】结合语境可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的water,不可数名词,故人称代词用单数,选D,它。
【小题14】结合语境可知此处指的是我开车送这个人到他的车上,故选A,骑马,乘车。短语give sb a ride,让某人搭便车。
【小题15】词义辨析。Kind和蔼的,好心的;nice好的,不错的;结合语境可知此处指的是有人足够好心回来帮助他。Enough作为副词使用时,一般放在被修饰词的后面,结合语境可知选B。
考点:故事类记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
完形填空
There is a zoo in our city. The zoo is very big. It has all kinds of 1 . You can see the tigers ,elephants , monkeys ,pandas ,dolphins (海豚) 2 many more in it . 3 people visit it every day.
Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates 4 no classes. They are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. They 5 from Sichuan. Tom 6 tigers are lovely, 7 Lily doesn’t think so . She thinks 8 are dangerous . She asks Tom 9 dolphins . She thinks dolphins are 10 ,and they can dance very well . Jim and his classmates have a good time at the zoo .
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I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was Sociology. The teacher was really inspiring. The class was asked to go out and smile at three people.
I am a very 1 person and thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after, my husband, youngest son, and I went out to McDonald’s. We were standing in line, waiting to be 2 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 3 away, and then even my husband did.
As I turned around I 4 a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor 5 men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, he was “ 6 ”. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of God’s Light as he searched for 7 . He said, “Good day” as he counted the few coins he had been 8 .
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all Miss” because that was all they could 9 . He just wanted to be warm.
Then I really 10 it—the compulsion(冲动)was so great that I almost reached out and hugged the little man with the blue eyes.
That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging(判断) my every action. I smiled and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me two more breakfast meals on a 11 tray(托盘).
I then walked around the corner to the 12 that the men had chosen as a resting spot. I put the tray on the table and laid my hand on the blue-eyed gentleman’s 13 hand. He looked up at me, with 14 in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”
I 15 with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn: acceptance without condition.
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On a cold afternoon in winter, Robert was walking on the bridge. There was hardly any 1 on the river. Near the bridge, however, there was a small canoe(独木舟), with a boy in it. He was not 2 many clothes. He was going to walk when he heard a cry, “Help!” He looked down and saw the boy was in water and his canoe was far away.
Robert was a good 3 . Taking off his clothes, he jumped into the river. The cold water made him tremble(颤抖)all over. Soon he 4 the boy and started to swim towards the river bank. Just then he saw a motor boat under the bridge. There were some people on it, all 5 in his direction. Robert 6 to swim towards the boat.
“Help me,” he shouted 7 he got near the boat. He looked up into a row of faces. “Why?” he thought. “They look so 8 .” Silently they helped the boy into the boat. But they did not move to save Robert.
“Aren’t you going to help me 9 , too?” Robert asked.
“You!” said one of the men, who was standing next to a large camera, “Why, we were making a film and you spoiled (搅乱) the whole afternoon’s work! You can 10 in the water.”
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When Ron Clark began teaching in 1995, his teacher gave him this advice, “If you can 1 the life of one child, you’ll be a success.” Up to now, Ron still doesn’t agree with that advice. When Ron entered a class, he decided to change every student’s life for the better.
Ron never planned on being a teacher. After 2 , he travelled around the world, living a life 3 of adventures(冒险), but after getting terribly sick, he went back to his hometown, North Carolina. Then he got 4 again and taught at a school there. “From then on it was like magic — I fell in love with teaching.” said Ron. After five years of teaching, he heard that some schools in East Harlem, New York were failing because there were 6 good teachers. “At that moment I had a(n) 6— it was like a calling,” he said. “And so I said, ‘I’m going to do it.”
Before school started, Ron went to every single student’s home to 7 with their families. He gave his students his home phone number, so if they had any 8 with their homework, they could call him. To connect with his students, Ron knew he should use special 9 of teaching. He learned to play funny games with them, gave them 10 lessons, and spent his time showing students 11 New York’s tourist attractions. His students studied harder and behaved better in 12 .
Because of his 13 in North Carolina and Harlem, Ron Clark has become one of the most successful teachers in America. And his book called The Essential 55, more than 14 else, has become very popular in the world.
Sold in over 25 15 , The Essential 55 has encouraged teachers around the world to influence the lives of all of their students. Ron Clark is now starting a new school in Atlanta, Georgia — probably his biggest adventure!
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I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 1 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“ 2 one of you did this? ”
We all stared down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very 3 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I 4 , “Not me, Dad. ”
The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 5 have done it. But as the 6 and the smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the 7 .
To find out who had written on the 8 , father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to 9 exactly what you see on the step. ”
I tried my best to write the words 10 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “ Since 11 of you will
admit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all. ” I stood there and said 12 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“ I 13 it. ” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk 14 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry 15 it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.
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Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 . Ann can sing and play 3 well, but Helen 4 . Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments(乐器). She 5 chess, but she doesn’t play chess 6 Ann. Ann can’t play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays 7 very well. Paul can 8 play basketball well. And he is 9 the school basketball club. He often 10 other students with basketball.
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