题目内容

hopefully

意为“〈口语〉但愿;怀着希望地”,作副词。hopefully是在形容词hopeful的基础上加上后缀-ly构成的。即:adj.+-ly=avj.。又如:carefully。

你能写出几个相同结构的词吗?________ ________ ________

答案:surely,beautifully,hardly
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Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Do you sometimes think your studies are not   1  enough? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you   2   the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed   3  happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just  4  you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert   5  the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in  6  he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t   7  . I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up  8 . When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best    9  what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude means 10 . Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

【小题1】
A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully
【小题2】
A.seesB.seeC.will seeD.saw
【小题3】
A./B.aC.anD.the
【小题4】
A.beforeB.afterC.andD.soon
【小题5】
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
【小题6】
A.whatB.howC.whenD.which
【小题7】
A.avoidedB.be avoidedC.avoidD.avoids
【小题8】
A.hopesB.hopeC.hopefulD.hopefully
【小题9】
A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.to finish
【小题10】
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old people’s depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.
In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.
“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”
The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.
“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与……相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older people’s minds.”
【小题1】The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to _____________.

A.understand human-animal relationship
B.make lonely old people’s life better
C.find the causes of old people’s loneliness
D.improve the animal-assisted research
【小题2】 In the research, the old people are asked to _____________.
A.note the activities of AIBOs
B.keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks
C.record their feelings and activity
D.study the collected information
【小题3】What does the underlined word “removes” mean?
A.moves againB.is movableC.doesn’t needD.need
【小题4】What is the better point of AIBO than live dogs?
A.It is easier to keep at home.
B.It can help the disabled people.
C.It responds to all the human orders.
D.It can watch TV with its owner.
【小题5】The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________.
A.cure certain diseasesB.keep old people active
C.change people’s ideasD.look more like real dogs

Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents. He should first take the flour(面粉), so he   46  the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour bag. He put some flour   47  the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and added some sugar.
Soon Brandon was  48  flour and getting frustrated, He wanted this to be   49  for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn't know what to do   50 .
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he   51  the egg box to the floor. He tried to   52  but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes   53 . Just then, he saw his dad standing at the door.
Brandon's eyes were full of tears. He was   54  his dad would beat him, but his father didn't.   55 , he picked up his crying son and kissed him.
That's what we sometimes face in   56 . We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just   57  there in tears because we can't think of anything else to do. Hopefully, that's   58  someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we can't    59  trying to "make pancakes" for "Dad" or for others. Sooner or later we'll get it   60 , and then they'll be glad we tried.

【小题1】
A.turned onB.turned offC.closedD.opened
【小题2】
A.aboveB.atC.intoD.under
【小题3】
A.full ofB.covered withC.good atD.used for
【小题4】
A.something goodB.anything bad
C.everything badD.nothing good
【小题5】
A.certainlyB.alreadyC.recentlyD.next
【小题6】
A.fellB.brokeC.knockedD.sent
【小题7】
A.clean upB.get upC.grow upD.take up
【小题8】
A.cleanB.bigC.cheapD.dirty
【小题9】
A.sureB.confidentC.happyD.excited
【小题10】
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.But
【小题11】
A.lifeB.timeC.useD.space
【小题12】
A.layB.landC.studyD.stand
【小题13】
A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how
【小题14】
A.stopB.keepC.mindD.finish
【小题15】
A.terribleB.difficultC.rightD.necessary

阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)

The way in which we communicate with others can be greatly improved by building a better vocabulary. In our personal life,we communicate and share experiences with others. However, how well we do it depends on(取决于)our ability to express ourselves through spoken and written language. Luckily,increasing(增加)our word power can make us own the skills we need to communicate better with others and can also help us get better results in our study.

When you see a new word,whether through reading or hearing someone say the word,just be ready to take out your dictionary and look it up-learn about the word and anything that relates(与…相关)to it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.

Meanwhile, you’d better write down words to learn. You can go through the dictionary,magazine and newspaper or even take down the unknown words you hear. Try to review them every day-look at the words and speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and over again,along with their meanings,and you will surprisingly remember themn in no time.

You can also do word searches,crossword puzzles or other word games. Playing these games,you are more likely to come across new words, and when you are caught in new words, study them. The more words you have in your brain’s word bank,the better you will become at these word games. You will be remembering,learning and having fun,too.

Finally, reading is also believed to be an excellent way to learn new words and build up your vocabulary. Read things you are interested in,because in this way,you are less likely to become bored. But dont skip over(忽略) those words you don’t know. Instead, you should remember and use them in your own daily conversations. Use them more, and you’ll surely have a better chance of remembering them.

Topic:Increasing Your Vocabulary

1.__________

of building up vocabulary

●Improve your ability to express yourselves and communicate better with others.

●Be 2.___________to your study.

Suggestions on remembering new words

 

1.Remember every new word you meet with by3.__________it.

●Learn about the word and anything that relates to it by looking it up in your dictionary.

2.Make a 4.__________of new words to learn.

●Review the words every day by looking at and speaking them out loudly.

●Copy the words and their meanings over and over again.

3.Do word games.

●Play these games,come across new words and study them with fun.

4.Learn words through reading.

●Read things you5.__________.

●Do not skip over new words,but remember and use them more.

 

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