题目内容

No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间).  It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.
小题1: Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
A.dress in a right wayB.introduce yourself
C.know your dutiesD.know your co-workers well
小题2: According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A.You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B.You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C.You should not be eager to go back home.
D.You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
小题3:According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your __________.
A.visitorB.teacherC.workmateD.leader

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D

试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们当你开始一份新工作的时候,你总是会有一些担忧,怕自己表现不好。那这篇短文就在这方面给我们提了几条建议,这些建议可以帮助我们在刚开始新工作的时候能够顺利。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章的第一条建议Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.,在你第一天上班之前,你要查明你的新工作在穿着上是否有一定的要求,要遵循这些要求,不管你穿什么,要保证干净整洁。这一条建议是关于你的穿着的,这是在上班之前就要考虑到的。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章的最后一条建议Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间).  It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.,不要第一个离开。看一看你的同事们在快要下班的时候会做什么。急于离开对你来说是不好的,故C是正确的。A、D两个选项是关于你上班的时间,文章中告诉我们要准时到,不是做第一个或提前到。B选项与原文表达不符。
小题3:词义猜测题。这个单词出现在文中One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers.,意为:你的主管做的事情之一就是把你介绍给你的同事们。这里supervisor 应该不同于co-workers,所以我们猜测supervisor 应该是你的上级。故选D。
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When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
☆ Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
☆ Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
☆ Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
☆ Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
☆ Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings.
☆ Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your parents or maybe even your cousin.
小题1:This passage may be taken from ________.
A.a science bookB.a magazineC.a story bookD.school rules
小题2:According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________.
A.be specialB.be sureC.feel goodD.be remembered
小题3:What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean?
A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感
小题4:Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?
A.Look for the good things of others.
B.Learn something new and go for it.
C.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
D.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
小题5:The best title for the passage is ________.
A.Do Your Best
B.Always Smile to Your Life
C.It’s Never too Late to Learn
D.Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
As I look back on it now, I realize it was kind of silly of me to be so worried when Daddy was really just late. I waited every night for Daddy whom I followed around everywhere.
  That day, I stood at my        place by the door, waiting for his return from work.
  After standing there for a while, I began to      where Daddy was. I ran into the kitchen and asked Mummy    ,“When is Daddy coming? ”
  “ Soon, honey, ”Mummy replied distractedly (心不在焉的) because she was following a difficult recipe(cookbook) for dinner.
  I ran back to the door for I knew that Daddy was coming and that I wasn’t standing there for nothing, I began to read the words from my favorite books.
  Tired of that, I went back to the kitchen to ask Mummy again but       I could open my mouth, she handed me a My little Pony coloring book. She said: “I’m busy, Daniel. Go and       a pretty picture and I’ll hang it on the fridge. ”
  I went back to the door, put my book and crayons (蜡笔) down, then went to get my mini chair to sit in. After a while, the         became a pink-and-purple artistic wonder.
  Soon I        with relief (放心) as I heard the sound of the garage door       and Daddy’s car driving in. I heard him turn off the engine and open and close his car door. The next thing I knew was that the door opened and there stood Daddy. I stood up and        my arms . I hugged him tightly and whispered, “I love you”.
  As I sit at the computer finishing this story, I know Daddy will be home soon. I still       when he’s late. I still go to greet him when he arrives. And I still tell him I love him.
小题1:
A.own B.usualC.favoriteD.strange
小题2:
A.thinkB.understand C.wonder D.search
小题3:
A.hopefullyB.thoughtfullyC.politelyD.sadly
小题4:
A.whenB.asC.untilD.before
小题5:
A.colorB.makeC.draw D.paint
小题6:
A.bookB.pictureC.fridgeD.chair
小题7:
A.smiledB.criedC.laughedD.called
小题8:
A.shaking B.openingC.shuttingD.breaking
小题9:
A.carried outB.took outC.gave outD.held out
小题10:
A.mind B.realizeC.doubtD.worry


Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses (仓库) and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect (察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.  (296)
小题1: Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _____.
A.guard factories, warehouses and museums
B.send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen
C.sense moving objects and signal police
D.move around and do the programmed work
小题2: How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A.From a human guard.B.From a built-in computer.
C.From another robot.D.From radio signals.
小题3: What can be the best title of this passage?
A.New Guards.B.Science and Technology.
C.Alarm Systems.D.Engineers and Robots.
In an American classroom, a Chinese girl was asked to answer a question. She stood up and smiled, without making any sound. The American teacher looked at himself and didn’t see anything funny. So he asked her the question again. The girl just smiled but said nothing. The teacher was angry. He didn’t know that the girl smiled to cover her embarrassment(尴尬)because she wasn’t able to answer the question.
In a dining room in Beijing, an Englishman was careless and dropped a plate. The Chinese who had seen this began to laugh. The Englishman felt uncomfortable and even got angry. “They are laughing at me,” he thought. In fact the Chinese laughed not at the Englishman or his bad luck—whether he is a foreigner or a Chinese. The smile or laughter has several feelings: don’t take it so seriously; laugh it off, it’s nothing; such things can happen to any of us.
小题1:The Chinese girl smiled in an American classroom because ________________.
A.she was asked to answer a question B.she was asked to stand up
C.she couldn’t answer the question D.the teacher looked funny
小题2:Which feeling is NOT included in the laughter when the Englishman dropped a plate?
A.Don’t take it seriously.B.Bad luck!
C.It’s nothing.D.It can happen to any of us.
小题3:What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Smile and laughter don’t mean the same thing to different people.
B.Smile and laughter always bring happiness.
C.American people are easy to get angry.
D.Chinese students are impolite
You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
小题1:The report is about ___________.
A.the countriesB.the subjectsC.the students’ livesD.the high schools
小题2:What country isn’t mentioned in the report?
A.The USB.South KoreaC.JapanD.India
小题3: ______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.   
A.26.4%B.8.2 %C.5.2%D.48.6%
小题4:The phrase doze off means ______.
A.be half asleepB.get upC.eat snacksD.send emails
小题5:What of the following sentences is Not true?
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.
Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet.
What’s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s the life like in the deepest part of sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to bank? All these things seemed to be impossible, but now they have become quite possible.
The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance of the Internet.
小题1:Some people say the world is smaller than before because_________.
A.all people like to search the Internet
B.the Internet makes the search smaller in size
C.the Internet brings the outside world closer to them
D.exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day
小题2:The sentence “The Internet also helps us open our minds.” means_____ .
A.the Internet is new to us
B.something is wrong with our minds
C.our minds can be opened only by the Internet
D.we can learn more with the help of the Internet
小题3:We can’t _________ through the Internet.
A.know a good sports match somewhere
B.cook the meal
C.know a lot of information
D.see a doctor and study all kinds of subjects
小题4:This passage has told us _________ .
A.it’s helpful to explore the Internet
B.not to explore the Internet any more
C.to stop reading to explore the Internet
D.students should not explore the Internet at any time
小题5:Which of the following sentences is not true?
A.The Internet can get the information faster than reading.
B.Without leaving home, we can get the money from the bank by radio.
C.People can learn better and more through the Internet.
D.People often learn a lot of new ideas from the Internet.
Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子) and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he got on. There were many people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop(停车站) a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn’t grip(抓) anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy nearly fell to the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go off(松开)my beard, boy!” “Are you going to get off, sir?” asked the boy.
小题1: Mr. King is a       .
A.player B.runnerC.teacher D.driver
小题2:Mr. King was going to watch the match because       .
A.he teaches P.E. in a middle school B.he likes football very much
C.he had already got a ticket D.he didn’t go to work yesterday
小题3:It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because       .
A.he had drunk too much B.the bus was too small
C.he got on the bus too late D.it was very crowded in the bus
小题4: Mr. King went to watch the match _________.
A.on footB.by bikeC.by busD.by train
小题5:Mr. King was afraid        , so he shouted at him.
A.the boy would pull the chair downB.the boy would hurt his beard
C.the boy could be hurt againD.the boy would borrow his ticket

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