题目内容

翻译句子(共10分:76-82小题每空0.5分;83-88每题1分)

1.__他还没有决定在哪里买新房。He hasn’t decided_________ the new house yet.

2.__他放学后总是玩,,而不是做作业。He is always playing after school _________. 

3.__因为大雨,他们推迟了运动会。They ____the sports meeting _____         .

4.__你认识那个戴眼镜的男孩吗?Do you know the boy______        ____

5.__刀是用来切东西的。Knives _____________________ cut things

6.__无论你做什么,都不要错过这个机会。__________     , don’t miss the chance.

7.__为了能准时到校, 小明每天很早起床

Xiao Ming gets up early every day _____      _ get to school on time.

8.__我发现学习英语很有趣。 _________________________.

9.__和跳舞比起来,她更喜欢唱歌。__________________________.

10.__这家电影院是去年建造的。_____________________________.

11.__你想去暖和的地方度假吗?_____________________________?

 

【答案】

 

1.where to buy

2.instead of doing homework

3.put off, because of the heavy rain

4.who wears glasses

5.are used to

6.whatever you do / no matter what you do

7.so that he can/ in order to /to

8.I found /find it interesting to learn English.

9.She prefers singing to dancing./She prefers to sing rather than dance.

10.The cinema was built last year.

11.Would you like to go somewhere warm for vacation?Would you like to go somewhere warm to go on vacation?

【解析】

试题分析:

1.where to buy 是一个疑问词+to do sth. 的句型。

2.instead of 代替,而不是,后跟动词的ing形式。

3.put off 推迟;because of 因为,后跟名词形式。

4.who wears glasses 是一个定语从句,先行词是the boy ,所以从句中用第三人称单数形式。

5.be used to 此处是一个被动形式,意为被用来做…

6.本句中用的是whatever 引导的让步状语从句,无论什么。

7.so that 后面可以引导目的状语从句,in order to 或to 后可跟动词原形,也是表示目的。

8.本句中用的是find +it +adj.+ to do sth.这一句型,发现做某事…。

9.prefer 更喜欢,其句型是prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.或prefer doing sth. to doing sth.与…相比更喜欢…。

10.翻译本句时要用被动语态,由于是去年修建的,故用一般过去时。

11.would you like to do sth. 愿意去做某事。somewhere warm 温暖的地方;for vacation 或go on vacation 去度假。

考点:汉译英。

 

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